Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary -- u

u 1: u the fifth letter and third short vowel of the alphabet, pronounced as the u in full
⋙ ukāra: ○kāra m. the letter or sound u
u 2: u ind. an interjection of compassion, anger L; • a particle implying assent, calling, command L
u 3: u ind. an enclitic copula used frequently in the Vedas; • (as a particle implying restriction and antithesis, generally after pronominals, prepositions, particles, and before nu and su, equivalent to) and, also, further; • on the other hand (especially in connexion with a relative, e.g. ya u, he on the contrary who &c.) This particle may serve to give emphasis, like id and eva, especially after prepositions or demonstrative pronouns, in conjunction with nu, vai, hi, cid, &c. (e.g. ayám u vām purutámo.. johaviiti [RV. iii, 62, 2], this very person your worshipper invokes you &c.) It is especially used in the figure of speech called Anaphora, and particularly when the pronouns are repeated (e.g. tám u stuṣa índram tám gṛṇīṣe [RV. ii, 20, 4], him I praise, Indra, him I sing). It may be used in drawing a conclusion, like the English 'now' (e.g. tád u táthā ná kuryāt [ŚBr. v, 2, 2, 3], that now he should not do in such a manner), and is frequently found in interrogative sentences (e.g. ká u tác ciketa [RV. i, 164, 48], who, I ask, should know that?) Pāṇini calls this particle uñ to distinguish it from the interrogative u. In the Pada-pāṭha it is written ūm. In the classical language u occurs only after atha, na, and kim, with a slight modification of the sense, and often only as an expletive ( kim); • u - u or u - uta, on the one hand - on the other hand; • partly - partly; • as, well - as
u 4: u cl. 5. P. unoti ( vy-u RV. v, 31, 1): cl. 2. Ā. (1. sg. uvé RV. x, 86, 7): cl. 1. Ā. avate Dhātup; • to call to, hail; • to roar, bellow ( also ôta = ā-uta)
u 5: u m. N. of Śiva; • also of Brahman L
uka: uka ind., g. câdi Pāṇ. 1-4, 57
ukaṇa: ukaṇa v. l. for uṇaka, q.v. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 4-1, 41
ukanāha: ukanāha m. a horse of a red and yellow or red and black colour, a bay or chestnut horse L
ukuṇa: ukuṇa m. a bug L; • v. l. utkuṇa
ukta: ukta mfn. (p.p. of √vac, q.v.), uttered, said, spoken; • m. N. of a divine being (vḷ. for uktha, q.v.) Hariv; • (am), n. word, sentence Śiś. &c; • (am, ā), n. f. a stanza of four lines (with one syllabic instant or one long or two short syllables in each) ; [Zd. ukhta.]
⋙ uktatva: ○tva n. the being spoken or uttered Sāh
⋙ uktanirvāha: ○nirvāha m. maintaining an assertion
⋙ uktapuṃska: ○puṃska a (feminine or neuter) word of which also a masculine is mentioned or exists (and whose meaning only differs from that of the masculine by the notion of gender; • e.g. the word gaṅgā is not ukta-puṃska, whereas such words as śubhra and grāma-ṇī are so; • cf. bhāṣita-puṃska) Vop. iv, 8
⋙ uktapūrva: ○pūrva mfn. spoken before or formerly MBh
⋙ uktapratyukta: ○pratyuktá n. speech and reply, discourse, conversation ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 10; • a kind of anthem or alternate song Sāh
⋙ uktavat: ○vat mfn. one who has spoken ( √vac)
⋙ uktavarjam: ○varjam ind. except the cases mentioned
⋙ uktavākya: ○vākya mfn. one who has given an opinion R; • (am), n. a dictum, decree L
⋙ uktānukta: uktânukta mfn. spoken and not spoken
⋙ uktānuśāsana: uktấnuśāsana mfn. one who has received an order ŚBr. xiv, 7, 3, 25
⋙ uktopaniṣatka: uktôpaniṣatka mfn. one who has been taught the Upanishads ŚBr. xiv, 6, 11, 1
⋙ uktopasaṃhāra: uktôpasaṃhāra m. any brief or compendious phrase or description. [Page 172, Column 1]
≫ ukti: ukti f. sentence, proclamation, speech, expression, word Mn. Pañcat. Kathās. &c; • a worthy speech or word BhP
≫ uktvā: uktvā ind. p. having spoken or said ( √vac)
≫ uktha: ukthá n. a saying, sentence, verse, eulogy, praise RV. AV. VS; • (in the ritual) a kind of recitation or certain recited verses forming a subdivision of the Śastras (they generally form a series, and are recited in contradistinction to the Sāman verses which are sung and to the Yajus or muttered sacrificial formulas) AitBr. TS. ŚBr. ChUp. &c; • (the mahad-uktham or bṛhad-uktham, 'great Uktha', forms a series of verses, in three sections, each containing eighty Tṛicas or triple verses, recited at the end of the Agnicayana); • N. of the Sāma-veda ŚBr; • (ā), f. a kind of metre (four times one long or two short syllables); • m. a form of Agni MBh; • N. of a prince VP; • N. of a divine being belonging to the Viśve Devās Hariv. 11542
⋙ ukthaṃvāc: ○"ṣṃ-vāc f. a particular part of a Śastra ĀśvŚr
⋙ ukthadoha: ○doha m. a particular final part of a Śastra AitĀr
⋙ ukthapattra: ○pattra mfn. having verses as wings VS. xvii, 55
⋙ ukthapātra: ○pātra n. vessels of libation offered during the recitation of an Uktha Nir
⋙ ukthabhṛt: ○bhṛ́t mfn. offering verses RV. vii, 33, 14
⋙ ukthamukha: ○mukha n. the beginning of an Uktha recitation AitBr. AitĀr. ŚāṅkhBr
⋙ ukthavat: ○vat mfn. connected with an Uktha AitBr
⋙ ukthavardhana: ○várdhana mfn. having hymns as a cause of refreshment, one who is refreshed or delighted by praise RV. viii, 14, 11
⋙ ukthavāhas: ○vāhas (ukthá○), mfn. offering verses RV. viii, 12, 13; • one to whom verses are offered RV
⋙ ukthavid: ○vid mfn. conversant with, hymns of praise ŚBr
⋙ ukthavidha: ○vidha mfn. verse-like ŚBr
⋙ ukthavīrya: ○vīrya n. a particular part of a Śastra AitĀr
⋙ ukthaśaṃsin: ○śaṃsín mfn. praising RV. vi, 45, 6 ; viii, 103, 4; • uttering the Ukthas
⋙ ukthaśas: ○śás (in strong cases ○śās), mfn. and mfn. uttering a verse, praising Pāṇ. 3-2, 71 RV. AitBr. TS. KātyŚr. ŚBr. &c
⋙ ukthaśasa: ○śasá mfn. uttering a verse, praising Pāṇ. 3-2, 71 RV. AitBr. TS. KātyŚr. ŚBr. &c
⋙ ukthaśāstra: ○śāstra n. N. of wk
⋙ ukthaśuṣma: ○śuṣma (ukthá○), mfn. loudly resonant with verses, moving on with the sound of verses (as with the roaring of waters), accompanied by sounding verses; • one whose strength is praise ṣāy. RV
⋙ ukthasaṃpad: ○saṃpad f. a particular concluding verse of a Śastra AitĀr
⋙ ukthādi: ukthâdi m. N. of a gaṇa, (Pāṇ. 4-2, 60.)
⋙ ukthāmada: ukthāmadá n. praise and rejoicing AV. v, 26, 3 AitBr. Kāṭh. TĀr. MaitrS
⋙ ukthārka: ukthârká n. recitation and hymn RV. vi, 34, 1
⋙ ukthāvī: ukthā-vī mfn. fond of verses VS
⋙ ukthāśastra: ukthā-śastrá n. recitation and praise VS
≫ ukthāyu: ukthāyú mfn. eager for praise TS. MaitrS
≫ ukthin: ukthin mfn. uttering verses, praising, lauding; • accompanied by praise or (in ritual) by Ukthas RV. VS. AitBr
≫ ukthya: ukthyá mfn. accompanied by verse or praise, consisting of praise, deserving praise, skilled in praising RV. AV; • accompanied by Ukthas ŚBr. KātyŚr; • m. a libation (graha) at the morning and midday sacrifice TS. ŚBr. KātyŚr; • (scil. kratu) N. of a liturgical ceremony (forming part of the Jyotishṭoma &c.) AV. TS. ĀśvŚr. &c; • a Soma-yajña Lāṭy. R
⋙ ukthyapātra: ○pātrá n. a vessel for the libation during an Uktha recitation ŚBr
⋙ ukthyasthālī: ○sthālī́ f. a jar for the preparation of an Uktha libation ŚBr
ukṣ 1: ukṣ cl. 1. P. Ā. ukṣáti, ukṣáte (p. úkṣat RV. i, 114, 7, and ukṣamāṇa AV. iii, 12, 1 RV. iv, 42, 4, &c; • ukṣāṃ-cakāra [Bhaṭṭ; • for vavákṣa &c. √vakṣ]; • aúkṣat and aúkṣīt, ukṣitum) to sprinkle, moisten, wet RV. AV. ŚBr. MBh. &c; • to sprinkle or scatter in small drops; • to emit; • to throw out, scatter (as sparks) RV. AV. &c; • to emit seed (as a bull); • to be strong RV. i, 114, 7 ; x, 55, 7, &c.: Caus. Ā. ukṣayate, to strengthen RV. vi, 17, 4 ; [Lith. ūkana: Hib. uisg, uisge, 'water, a river' ; uisgeach, 'aquatic, watery, fluid, moist, pluvial:' Gk. ?, ?, ?: Lat. ūveo (for ugveo), ūmor, &c.] [172, 1]
≫ ukṣ 2: ukṣ mfn. ifc. dropping, pouring, bṛhad-ukṣ; • becoming strong, sākam-ukṣ
≫ ukṣa: ukṣa mfn. large Nir; • ifc. = ukṣán below ( jātôkṣa, bṛhad-ukṣa, &c.)
≫ ukṣaṇa: ukṣaṇa n. sprinkling, consecrating BhP. VarBṛS. Ragh. &c
≫ ukṣaṇya: ukṣaṇya Nom. P. ukṣaṇyáti, to wish for bulls &c; • to desire one who pours down riches ṣāy. RV. viii, 26, 9
≫ ukṣaṇyāyana: ukṣaṇyā́yana m. a descendant of Ukshaṇya RV. viii, 25, 22. [Page 172, Column 2]
≫ ukṣaṇyu: ukṣaṇyú mfn. wishing for bulls &c; • desirous of one who pours down riches ṣāy. RV. viii, 23, 16
≫ ukṣan: ukṣán ā m. an ox or bull (as impregnating the flock; • in the Veda especially as drawing the chariot of Ushas or dawn) RV. AV. TS. KātyŚr. MBh. Kum. &c; • N. of the Soma (as sprinkling or scattering small drops); • of the Maruts; • of the sun and Agni RV; • one of the eight chief medicaments (ṛṣabha) L; • N. of a man; • (mfn.) large L. ; [Zd. ukhshan ; Goth. auhsa and auhsu ; Armen. eṣn.]
≫ ukṣa: ukṣá^ (in comp. for ukṣán)
⋙ ukṣatara: ○tara m. a small or young bull Pāṇ. 5-3, 91; • a big bull L
⋙ ukṣavaśa: ○vaśa m. sg. and du. a bull and a barren cow TS. ŚBr
⋙ ukṣavehat: ○vehát m. an impotent bull ŚBr
⋙ ukṣasena: ○sena m. N. of a king MaitrUp
⋙ ukṣānna: ukṣấnna mfn. one whose food is oxen RV. viii, 43, 11
≫ ukṣita: ukṣitá mfn. sprinkled, moistened AV. v, 5, 8 MBh. Ragh. Kum. &c; • strong, of full growth RV
ukh: ukh cl. 1. P. okhati, uvokha, okhitum, to go, move Dhātup. Vop
ukha: ukhá m. (fr. √khan with 1. ud?), a boiler, caldron, vessel AV. xi, 3, 18; • N. of a pupil of Tittiri Pāṇ. TAnukr; • a particular part of the upper leg Lāṭy; • (ā́), f. a boiler; • any saucepan or pot or vessel which can be put on the fire RV. AV. xii, 3, 23 TS. Suśr. &c; • a particular part of the upper leg Pāṇ. Car. &c
⋙ ukhacchid: ○cchíd (ukha○), mfn. fragile as a pot ṇBḍ. RV. iv, 19, 9
⋙ ukhāsaṃbharaṇa: ukhā-saṃbharaṇa n. 'preparing the caldron', N. of the sixth book of the Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa
≫ ukhya: úkhya mfn. being in a caldron VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. &c; • boiled or cooked in a pot (as flesh &c.) Pāṇ. &c; • m. N. of a grammarian
ukharvala: ukharvala or ukhala m. a kind of grass (a sort of Andropogon) L
ugaṇa: úgaṇa mfn. (corrupted fr. ud-gaṇa, or uru-gaṇa?), consisting of extended troops (used in connexion with senā, an army) VS. SV
ugra: ugrá mfn. (said to be fr. √uc [Uṇ. ii, 29], but probably fr. a √uj, or √vaj, fr. which also ojas, vāja, vajra may be derived; • compar. ugratara and ójīyas; • superl. ugratama and ójiṣṭha), powerful, violent, mighty, impetuous, strong, huge, formidable, terrible; • high, noble; • cruel, fierce, ferocious, savage; • angry, passionate, wrathful; • hot, sharp, pungent, acrid RV. AV. TS. R. Śak. Ragh. &c; • m. N. of Rudra or Śiva MBh. VP; • of a particular Rudra BhP; • N. of a mixed tribe (from a Kshatriya father and Śūdra mother; • the Ugra, according to Manu x, 9, is of cruel or rude [krūra] conduct [ācāra] and employment [vihāra], as killing or catching snakes &c; • but according to the Tantras he is an encomiast or bard) Mn. Yājñ. &c; • a twice-born man who perpetrates dreadful deeds Comm. on Āp. i, 7, 20 Āp. Gaut; • the tree Hyperanthera Moringa L; • N. of a Dānava Hariv; • a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh; • the Guru of Narendrāditya (who built a temple called Ugreśa); • a group of asterisms (viz. pūrva-phālgunī, pūrvâṣāḍhā, pūrva-bhādrapadā, maghā, bharaṇī); • N. of the Malabar country; • (ā), f. N. of different plants, Artemisia Sternutatoria, Coriandrum Sativum, &c; • (ī́), f. a being belonging to the class of demons AV. iv, 24, 2; • (am), n. a particular poison, the √of Aconitum Ferox; • wrath, anger ; [Zd. ughra: Gk. ?, ?, Lat. [172, 2] augeo &c.: Goth. auka, 'I increase' ; Lith. ug-is, 'growth, increase' ; aug-u, 'I grow', &c.]
⋙ ugrakarṇika: ○karṇika mfn. having an exceedingly big ornament for the ear R. (ed. Gorr.) iv, 40, 29
⋙ ugrakarman: ○karman mfn. fierce in action, violent MBh
⋙ ugrakāṇḍa: ○kāṇḍa m. a sort of gourd, Momordica Charantia L
⋙ ugrakālī: ○kālī f. a form of Durgā
⋙ ugragandha: ○gandha mfn. strong-smelling; • m. the plant Michelia Champaca; • garlic; • (ā), f. orris √; • a medicinal plant; • Artemisia Sternutatoria; • Pimpinella Involucrata; • the common caraway (Carum Carui &c.); • Ligusticum Ajowan; • (am), n. Asa Foetida L
⋙ ugragandhikā: ○gandhikā f. a species of caraway L
⋙ ugragandhin: ○gandhin mfn. strong-smelling, stinking Vishṇus
⋙ ugragādha: ○gādha m. any unfathomable or dangerous depth (of a river &c.) TāṇḍyaBr
⋙ ugracaṇḍā: ○caṇḍā f. N. of a goddess, KālikāP
⋙ ugracaya: ○caya m. strong desire
⋙ ugracārin: ○cārin mfn. moving impetuously (said of the moon) BhP; • (iṇī), f. N. of Durgā
⋙ ugrajāti: ○jāti mfn. base-born
⋙ ugrajit: ○jít f. N. of an Apsaras AV. vi, 118, 1
⋙ ugratapas: ○tapas m. N. of a Muni
⋙ ugratā: ○tā f. and violence, passion, anger
⋙ ugratva: ○tva n. violence, passion, anger; • pungency, acrimony MBh. Sāh. &c
⋙ ugratārā: ○tārā f. N. of a goddess, KālikāP. [Page 172, Column 3]
⋙ ugratejas: ○tejas mfn. endowed with great or terrible energy R; • (ās), m. N. of a Nāga MBh; • of a Buddha; • of another divine being Lalit
⋙ ugradaṃṣṭra: ○daṃṣṭra mfn. having terrific teeth
⋙ ugradaṇḍa: ○daṇḍa mfn. 'stern-sceptred or holding a terrible rod'; • relentless, remorseless, severe VarBṛS. Pañcat. &c
⋙ ugradanta: ○danta mfn. having terrific teeth L
⋙ ugradarśana: ○darśana mfn. of a frightful appearance, frightful, terrible MBh
⋙ ugraduhitṛ: ○duhitṛ f. daughter of a powerful man Kāty. on Pāṇ. 6-3, 70
⋙ ugradeva: ○deva m. N. of a man TĀr. TāṇḍyaBr
⋙ ugradhanvan: ○dhanvan (ugrá○), m. having a powerful bow, N. of Indra RV. x, 103, 3 AV. viii, 6, 18 ; xix, 13, 4
⋙ ugranāsika: ○nāsika mfn. large-nosed L
⋙ ugrapaśya: ○paśyá mfn. frightful, hideous, fierce-looking; • malignant, wicked (said of dice) AV. vii, 109, 6; • (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras AV. TĀr
⋙ ugraputra: ○putra m. son of a powerful man ŚBr; • (ī), f. = -duhitṛ above; • (mfn.) having mighty sons RV. viii, 67, 11
⋙ ugrabāhu: ○bāhu mfn. one whose arms are large or powerful RV. AV
⋙ ugrabhaṭa: ○bhaṭa m. N. of a king Kathās
⋙ ugrabhairava: ○bhairava m. N. of a Kāpālika
⋙ ugramaya: ○maya m. N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv
⋙ ugraretas: ○retas m. a form of Rudra BhP
⋙ ugravīra: ○vīra mfn. having powerful men
⋙ ugravīrya: ○vīrya mfn. terrible in might MBh
⋙ ugravega: ○vega mfn. of terrible velocity MBh
⋙ ugravyagra: ○vyagra m. N. of a Dānava Hariv
⋙ ugraśakti: ○śakti m. 'of terrible might', N. of a son of king Amaraśakti
⋙ ugraśāsana: ○śāsana mfn. severe in command, strict in orders
⋙ ugraśekharā: ○śekharā f. 'crest of Śiva', N. of the Gaṅgā
⋙ ugraśoka: ○śoka mfn. sorely grieving
⋙ ugraśravaṇadarśana: ○śravaṇa-darśana mfn. terrible to hear and see
⋙ ugraśravas: ○śravas m. N. of a man MBh
⋙ ugrasena: ○sena m. N. of several princes, e.g. of a brother of Janam-ejaya ŚBr. MBh. &c; • (ī), f. N. of the wife of Akrūra VP; • -ja m. N. of Kaṃsa (the uncle and enemy of Kṛishṇa)
⋙ ugrasenānī: ○senānī m. N. of Kṛishṇa MBh
⋙ ugrasevita: ○sevita mfn. inhabited by violent beings R
⋙ ugrācārya: ugrâcārya m. N. of an author
⋙ ugrādeva: ugrā́deva m. 'having mighty deities', N. of a Ṛishi RV. i, 36, 18
⋙ ugrāyudha: ugrấyudha mfn. having powerful weapons AV. iii, 19, 7; • m. N. of a prince
⋙ ugreśa: ugrêśa m. the mighty or terrible lord, N. of Śiva; • N. of a sanctuary built by Ugra Rājat
≫ ugraka: ugraka as m. N. of a Nāga MBh
uṅkāra: uṅ-kāra m. N. of a companion of Vishṇu Hariv
uṅkuṇa: uṅkuṇa m. a bug L. ut-kuṇa
uṅkh: uṅkh cl. 6. P. uṅkhati, uṅkhāṃ-cakāra, &c., to go, move Dhātup
uc: uc cl. 4. P. ucyati (pf. 2. sg. uvócitha RV. vii, 37, 3), Ā. (pf. 2. sg. ūciṣé RV. ) to take pleasure in, delight in, be fond of RV; • to be accustomed; • to be suitable, suit, fit
≫ ucita: ucita mfn. delightful, pleasurable, agreeable; • customary, usual; • proper, suitable, convenient; • acceptable, fit or right to be taken R. Pañcat. Hit. Suśr. &c; • known, understood Śiś; • intrusted, deposited; • measured, adjusted, accurate; • delighting in; • used to MBh. Suśr. Ragh. &c
⋙ ucitajña: ○jña mfn. knowing what is becoming or convenient
⋙ ucitatva: ○tva n. fitness MBh
ucatha: ucátha n. (fr. √vac), verse, praise RV
≫ ucathya: ucathyá mfn. deserving praise RV. viii, 46, 28; • (as), m., N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of some hymns of the Ṛig-veda)
ucca: ucca mfn. (said to be fr. ca fr. √añc with 1. ud), high, lofty, elevated; • tall MBh. Kum. Śiś. Kathās. &c; • deep Caurap; • high-sounding, loud Bhartṛ. VarBṛS; • pronounced with the Udātta accent RPrāt. VPrāt. &c; • intense, violent R; • m. height MBh; • the apex of the orbit of a planet, Kālas. R. &c; • compar. ucca-tara, superl. ucca-tama ; [Hib. uchdan, 'a hillock' ; Cambro-Brit. uched, 'cleve.'
⋙ uccagir: ○gir mfn. having a loud voice; • proclaiming Śiś. xiv, 29
⋙ uccataru: ○taru m. the cocoanut tree L; • any lofty tree
⋙ uccatā: ○tā f. or height, superiority MBh
⋙ uccatva: ○tva n. height, superiority MBh; • the apex of the orbit of a planet Sūryapr
⋙ uccatāla: ○tāla n. music and dancing at feasts, drinking parties, &c. L
⋙ uccadeva: ○deva m. N. of Vishṇu or Kṛishna L
⋙ uccadevatā: ○devatā f. the time personified L
⋙ uccadhvaja: ○dhvaja m. N. of Śākya-muni (as teacher of the gods among the Tushitas, q.v.)
⋙ uccanīca: ○nīca mfn. high and low, variegated, heterogeneous MBh; • (am), n. the upper and lower station of the planets; • change of accent
⋙ uccapada: ○pada n. a high situation, high office. [Page 173, Column 1]
⋙ uccabhāṣaṇa: ○bhāṣaṇa n. speaking aloud
⋙ uccabhāṣin: ○bhāṣin mfn. speaking with a loud voice, shouting, brawling
⋙ uccalalāṭā: ○lalāṭā or f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead L
⋙ uccalalāṭikā: ○lalāṭikā f. a woman with a high or projecting forehead L
⋙ uccaśas: ○śas ind. upwards GopBr
⋙ uccāvaca: uccâvaca mfn. high and low, great and small, variegated, heterogeneous; • various, multiform, manifold; • uneven, irregular, undulating ŚBr. TS. MBh. R. Mn. &c
≫ uccakaiḥ: uccakaiḥ (for uccakais below) √1
⋙ kṛ: kṛ to make high, set up in a high place Kir. ii, 46
≫ uccakais: uccakais ind. (sometimes used as an indeclinable adjective) excessively lofty; • tall; • loud Pañcat. &c
≫ uccā: uccā́ ind. above (in heaven), from above, upwards RV. AV. xiii, 2, 36
⋙ uccācakra: ○cakra (uccā́○), mfn. having a wheel above (said of a well) RV. viii, 61, 10
⋙ uccābudhna: ○budhna (uccā́○), mfn. having the bottom upwards RV. i, 116, 9
≫ uccaiḥ: uccaiḥ (in comp. for uccaís below)
⋙ uccaiḥkara: ○kara mfn. making acutely accented TPrāt
⋙ uccaiḥkāram: ○kāram ind. with a loud voice Comm. on Pāṇ. 3-4, 59
⋙ uccaiḥkula: ○kula n. exalted family, high family Śak. 97 a; • (mfn.) of high family
⋙ uccaiḥpada: ○pada n. a high situation Kum. v, 64
⋙ uccaiḥpaurnamāsī: ○paurnamāsī f. a particular day of full moon (on which the moon appears before sunset) Gobh. i, 5, 10
⋙ uccaiḥśabdam: ○śabdam ind. with a loud voice Prab
⋙ uccaiḥśiras: ○śiras mfn. carrying one's head high, a man of high rank Kum
⋙ uccaiḥśravas: ○śravas m. 'long-eared or neighing aloud', N. of the horse (of Indra L.) produced at the churning of the ocean (regarded as the prototype and king of horses) MBh. Hariv. Bhag. Kum. &c
⋙ uccaiḥśravasa: ○śravasa m. id. L; • N. of a horse, of the god of the sun R
⋙ uccaiḥsthāna: ○sthāna n. a high place, Śārṅg; • (mfn.) of high place; • of high rank or family Mn
⋙ uccaiḥstheya: ○stheya n. loftiness, firmness (of character)
≫ uccair: uccair (in comp. for uccaís below)
⋙ uccairgotra: ○gotra n. high family or descent
⋙ uccairghuṣṭa: ○ghuṣṭa n. making a loud noise, clamour L
⋙ uccairghoṣa: ○ghoṣa (uccaír○), mfn. sounding aloud, crying, neighing, roaring, rattling AV. ix, 1, 8 ; v, 20, 1 VS. AitBr
⋙ uccairdviṣ: ○dviṣ mfn. having powerful enemies Kum
⋙ uccairdhāman: ○dhāman mfn. having intense rays
⋙ uccairbhāṣaṇa: ○bhāṣaṇa and n. speaking aloud
⋙ uccairbhāṣya: ○bhāṣya n. speaking aloud
⋙ uccairbhuja: ○bhuja mfn. having the arms outstretched or elevated Megh
⋙ uccairmanyu: ○manyu m. N. of a man
⋙ uccairmukha: ○mukha mfn. having the face upreared
≫ uccais: uccaís ind. (sometimes used adjectively) aloft, high, above, upwards, from above; • loud, accentuated; • intensely, much, powerfully RV. AV. iv, 1, 3 ŚBr. Kum. Pañcat. &c
⋙ uccaistaṭa: ○taṭa n. a steep declivity
⋙ uccaistamām: ○tamām ind. exceedingly high; • on high; • very loudly, aloud Comm. on Pāṇ. L
⋙ uccaistara: ○tara mfn. higher, very high; • loftier Pañcat. Kum. &c; • louder, very loud; • (ām), ind. higher, louder Āp; • pronounced with a higher accent Pāṇ
⋙ uccaistva: ○tva n. height, loudness, &c
uccak: uc-cak (ud-√cak), P. -cakati, to look up stead fastly or dauntlessly BhP. vi, 16, 48; • to look up perplexedly L
≫ uccakita: uc-cakita mfn. looking up perplexedly or in confusion Kād
uccakṣus: uc-cakṣus (ud-cakṣus), mfn. having the eyes directed upwards Daś
≫ uccakṣūkṛ: uccakṣū-kṛ √1. to cause any one to raise the eyes Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 51
⋙ uccakṣūkṛbhū: ○√bhū or -√1
⋙ as: as to raise one's eyes
uccaghana: uccaghana n. laughter in the mind not expressed in the countenance W
uccaṭ: uc-caṭ (ud-√caṭ), P. -caṭati (pf. -cacāṭa) to go away, disappear BhP. v, 9, 18: Caus. P. -cāṭayati, to drive away, expel, scare Pañcat. BhP. Bhartṛ
≫ uccāṭa: uc-cāṭa m. ruining (an adversary), causing (a person) to quit his occupation by means of magical incantations Mantram
≫ uccāṭana: uc-cāṭana mf(ī)n. ruining (an adversary); • m. N. of one of the five arrows of Kāma Vet; • (am), n. eradicating (a plant); • overthrow, upsetting BhP; • causing (a person) to quit (his occupation by means of magical incantations) Prab. &c
≫ uccāṭanīya: uc-cāṭanīya mfn. to be driven away Naish
≫ uccāṭita: uc-cāṭita mfn. driven away BhP. v, 24, 27
uccaṭā: uccaṭā f. (etym. doubtful), pride, arrogance L; • habit, usage L; • a species of cyperus Suśr; • a kind of garlic L; • Abrus Precatorius L; • Flacourtia Cataphracta L
uccaṇḍa: uc-caṇḍa (ud-ca○) mfn. very passionate, violent; • terrible, mighty Bālar. Prasannar; • quick, expeditious L; • hanging down L. [Page 173, Column 2]
uccandra: uc-candra (ud-ca○), m. the moonless period of the night, the last watch of the night L
uccaya: uc-caya uc-ci
uccar: uc-car (ud-√car), P. Ā. -carati, -te [Pāṇ. 1-3, 53], to go upwards, ascend, rise (as the sun), issue forth, go forth RV. AV. VS. ŚBr. Ragh. &c; • to let the contents (of anything) issue out; • to empty the body by evacuations ŚBr. BhP; • to emit (sounds), utter, pronounce MBh. Ragh. Sāh. &c; • to quit, leave Naish. Bhaṭṭ; • to sin against, be unfaithful to (a husband); • to trespass against MBh.: Caus. P. -cārayati, to cause to go forth; • to evacuate the body by excretion, discharge feces Suśr; • to emit, cause to sound, utter, pronounce, declare MBh. R. BhP. Mṛicch. &c
≫ uccaraṇa: uc-caraṇa n. going up or out; • uttering, articulating
≫ uccaraṇya: uccaraṇya Nom. P. uccaraṇyati, to move out, stretch out to
≫ uccarita: uc-carita mfn. gone up or out, risen; • uttered, articulated; • (am), n. excrement, dung BhP. Suśr. Mn. Hit
≫ uccāra: uc-cārá mfn. rising TS. ii, 3, 12, 2; • m. feces, excrement; • discharge Suśr. Mn. Gaut. Hit. &c; • pronunciation, utterance
⋙ uccāraprasravaṇa: ○prasravaṇa n. excrement Jain
⋙ uccāraprasrāvasthāna: ○prasrāva-sthāna n. a privy Kāraṇḍ
≫ uccāraka: uc-cāraka mfn. pronouncing, making audible
≫ uccāraṇa: uc-cāraṇa n. pronunciation, articulation, enunciation; • making audible MBh
⋙ uccāraṇajña: ○jña m. a linguist, one skilled in utterances or sounds Śiś. iv, 18
⋙ uccāraṇasthāna: ○sthāna n. the part of the throat whence certain sounds (such as nasals, gutturals &c.) proceed
⋙ uccāraṇārtha: uccāraṇârtha mfn. useful for pronunciation; • necessary for pronunciation, a redundant letter &c. (only used to make pronunciation easy) Vop
≫ uccāraṇīya: uc-cāraṇīya mfn. to be pronounced
≫ uccārayitṛ: uc-cārayitṛ mfn. one who utters or pronounces Comm. on Nyāyam
≫ uccārita: uc-cārita mfn. pronounced, uttered, articulated L; • having excretion, one who has had evacuation of the bowels Gaut. Suśr; • (am), n. evacuation of the bowels Suśr
≫ uccārin: uc-cārin mfn. emitting sounds, uttering L
≫ uccārya 1: uc-cārya mfn. to be spoken, to be pronounced Sāh
≫ uccārya 2: uc-cārya ind. p. having spoken or uttered
≫ uccāryamāṇa: uc-cāryamāṇa mfn. being uttered or pronounced
uccal: uc-cal (ud-√cal), P. -calati, to go or move away from; • to free or loosen one's self from BhP. Hariv. Ragh. Śak. &c; • to set out Kathās; • to spring or jump up
≫ uccala: uc-cala m. the mind, understanding L; • N. of a king Rājat
≫ uccalana: uc-calana n. going off or out, moving away L
≫ uccalita: uc-calita mfn. gone up or out, setting out Ragh. Kathās. &c; • springing or jumping up L
ucci: uc-ci (ud-√ci), P. -cinoti Ā. (pf. 3. pl. -cikyire Bhaṭṭ. iii, 38) to gather, collect
≫ uccaya: uc-caya m. gathering, picking up from the ground Śak. 139, 5; • adding to, annumeration KātyŚr; • collection, heap, plenty, multitude MBh. R. Daś. Śak. Sāh. &c; • the knot of the string or cloth which fastens the lower garments round the loins tied in front L; • the opposite side of a triangle L
⋙ uccayāpacaya: uccayâpacaya au m. du. prosperity and decline, rise and fall
≫ uccita: uc-cita mfn. gathered, collected Kathās
≫ ucceya: uc-ceya mfn. to be picked up or gathered Kād
ucciṅgaṭa: ucciṅgaṭa m. a passionate or angry man; • a kind of crab; • a sort of cricket L; • ( ucciṭiṅga, ciṅgaṭa, cicciṭiṅga.)
ucciṭiṅga: ucciṭiṅga m. a small venomous animal living in water; • a crab Suśr; • [the. last.]
uccumb: uc-cumb (ud-√cumb), P
≫ uccumbya: uc-cumbya ind. p. having lifted up and kissed Kād
ucculump: uc-culump (ud-√culump), to sip up Mcar
uccūḍa: uc-cūḍa (ud-cū○), m. the flag or pennon of a banner; • an ornament tied on the top of a banner L. [Page 173, Column 3]
uccyu: uc-cyu (ud-√cyu), Caus. P. -cyāvayati, to loosen, make free from, liberate AitBr
ucchaṃs: uc-chaṃs (ud-√śaṃs), P. (Impv. 2. sg. úc-chaṃsa RV. v, 52, 8) to extol, praise
ucchad: uc-chad (ud-√chad, sometimes also incorrectly for ut-sad, q.v.), Caus. P. -chādayati, to uncover (one's body), undress
≫ ucchanna: uc-channa mfn. uncovered, undressed; • (for ut-sanna, q.v.) lost, destroyed &c. Suśr. Mudr
≫ ucchādana: uc-chādana n. cleaning or rubbing the body with oil or perfumes R
≫ ucchādya: uc-chādya ind. p. having undressed R
ucchal: uc-chal (ud-√śal), P. -chalati (p. chalat) to fly upwards or away, jerk up, spring upwards Amar. Śiś. Kathās. &c
≫ ucchalita: uc-chalita mfn. jerked up, moved, waved, waved above Pañcat. Vikr. Kathās. &c
ucchās: uc-chās (ud-√śās), P. (Impv. 2. sg. ú-chaśādhi RV. vii, 1, 20 and 25) to lead up (to the gods)
ucchāstravartin: uc-chāstra-vartin (ud-śā○), mfn. deviating from or transgressing the law-books Mn. iv, 87 Yājñ. Kathās. BhP
ucchiṃhana: uc-chiṃhana = uc-chiṅkhana below
ucchikha: uc-chikha (ud-śi○), mfn. having an upright comb (as a peacock) Uttarar; • having the flame pointed upwards; • flaming, blazing up Ragh. Prab; • radiant; • 'high-crested', N. of a Nāga MBh
ucchikhaṇḍa: uc-chikhaṇḍa (ud-śi○), mfn. having an upright tail (as a peacock) Mālatīm
ucchiṅkhana: uc-chiṅkhana (ud-śi○), n. breathing through the nostrils, snuffing, snoring Suśr
ucchid: uc-chid (ud-√chid), P. -chinatti (Impv. 2. sg. -chindhi AV; • inf. chettum Śak; • -chettavaí ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 10, &c.) to cut out or off, extirpate, destroy AV. vii, 113, 1 ŚBr. MBh. R. Ragh. Śak. &c; • to interfere, interrupt, stop MBh. Mn. Sāh. &c; • to analyze, resolve (knotty points or difficulties); • to explain W.: Caus. P. -chedayati, to cause to extirpate or destroy Pañcat.: Pass. -chidyate, to be cut off; • to be destroyed or extirpated MBh; • to be interrupted or stopped; • to cease, be deficient, fail MBh. Mn
≫ ucchitti: úc-chitti f. extirpation, destroying, destruction ŚBr. Kathās. Suśr. Ratnāv; • decaying, drying up VarBṛS
≫ ucchidya: uc-chidya ind. p. having cut off or destroyed, having interrupted &c
≫ ucchinna: uc-chinna mfn. cut out or off; • destroyed, lost; • abject, vile Mṛicch; • m. (scil. saṃdhi) peace obtained by ceding valuable lands Hit. &c
≫ ucchettṛ: uc-chettṛ tā m. an extirpator, destroyer R
≫ uccheda: uc-cheda m. cutting off or out; • extirpation, destruction; • cutting short, putting an end to; • excision MBh. Pañcat. Hit. Prab. &c
≫ ucchedana: uc-chedana n. cutting off; • extirpating, destroying, destruction MBh. Pañcat. R
≫ ucchedanīya: uc-chedanīya mfn. to be cut off Mālatīm
≫ ucchedin: uc-chedin mfn. destroying, resolving (doubts or difficulties) Hit
≫ ucchedya: uc-chedya mfn. to be cut off or destroyed Pañcat. Prab
ucchiras: uc-chiras (ud-śi○), mfn. having the head elevated, with upraised head Kum; • N. of a mountain also called Urumuṇḍa
ucchilīndhra: uc-chilīndhra (ud-śi○), mfn. covered with sprouting mushrooms Megh. 11
ucchiṣ: uc-chiṣ (ud-√śiṣ), P. (2. sg. -chiṣas RV. AV; • 3. pl. -chiṃṣanti TBr. Kāṭh.) to leave as a remainder RV. AV. TBr. Kāṭh. &c.: Ā. (Subj. 3. sg. -śíṣātai AV. ii, 31, 13) to be left remaining: Pass. -śiṣyate (aor. úc-cheṣi AV. xi, 9, 13) to be left remaining TāṇḍyaBr. ŚBr. AitBr. &c
≫ ucchiṣṭa: úc-chiṣṭa mfn. left, rejected, stale; • spit out of the mouth (as remnants of food) TS. ChUp. ŚBr. MBh. Yājñ. &c; • one who has still the remains of food in the mouth or hands, one who has not washed his hands and mouth and therefore is considered impure, impure Gaut. Mn; • (am), n. that which is spit out; • leavings, fragments, remainder (especially of a sacrifice or of food) AV. ŚBr. KātyŚr. Mn. ĀśvGṛ. &c. [Page 174, Column 1]
⋙ ucchiṣṭakalpanā: ○kalpanā f. a stale invention
⋙ ucchiṣṭagaṇapati: ○gaṇapati or m. (opposed to śuddha-gaṇapati), Gaṇeśa as worshipped by the Ucchishṭas (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Tantras. &c
⋙ ucchiṣṭagaṇeśa: ○gaṇêśa m. (opposed to śuddha-gaṇapati), Gaṇeśa as worshipped by the Ucchishṭas (or men who leave the remains of food in their mouth during prayer) Tantras. &c
⋙ ucchiṣṭacāṇḍālinī: ○cāṇḍālinī f. N. of a goddess Tantras
⋙ ucchiṣṭatā: ○tā f. and the being left, state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Mn. Pañcat
⋙ ucchiṣṭatva: ○tva n. the being left, state of being a remnant or remainder Comm. on Mn. Pañcat
⋙ ucchiṣṭabhāj: ○bhāj mfn. receiving the remainder Gobh. iv, 3, 28
⋙ ucchiṣṭabhoktṛ: ○bhoktṛ mfn. one who eats leavings Mn. iv, 212; • a mean person
⋙ ucchiṣṭabhojana: ○bhojana n. eating the leavings of another man Mn; • m. one who eats another's leavings; • the attendant upon an idol (whose food is the leavings of offerings) L
⋙ ucchiṣṭabhojin: ○bhojin mfn. or wax L
⋙ ucchiṣṭamodana: ○modana n. wax L
⋙ ucchiṣṭānna: ucchiṣṭânna n. leavings, offal
⋙ ucchiṣṭāśana: ucchiṣṭâśana n. eating leavings Gaut. ii, 32
≫ ucchiṣya: uc-chiṣya mfn. to be left Pāṇ. 3-1, 123
≫ uccheṣa: uc-cheṣa mfn. left remaining Kathās; • remainder, leavings BhP. MBh
≫ uccheṣaṇa: uc-chéṣaṇa n. remainder, leavings TS. Mn
≫ uccheṣaṇīkṛ: uccheṣaṇī-√kṛ to leave as a remainder Daś
ucchī: uc-chī (ud-√śī), Ā. (3. du. -chyāte ŚBr. iv, 5, 7, 5) to be prominent, stand out, stick out
ucchīrṣaka: uc-chīrṣaka (ud-śī○), mfn. one who has raised his head Suśr; • (am), n. 'that which raises the head', a pillow
ucchuc: uc-chuc (ud-√śuc), Caus. P. (p. -chocáyat) to inflame AV. v, 22, 2
≫ ucchocana: uc-chócana mfn. burning AV. vii, 95, 1
ucchuṣ: uc-chuṣ (ud-√śuṣ), P. -chuṣyati, to dry up ChUp. iv, 3, 2: Caus. -choṣayati, to cause to dry up; • to parch MBh. R. Śārṅg
≫ ucchuṣka: uc-chuṣka mfn. dry, dried up, withered Mṛicch. Kathās. Rājat
≫ ucchoṣaṇa: uc-choṣaṇa mfn. making dry, parching Bhag; • (am), n. drying up R; • making dry, parching R
≫ ucchoṣuka: uc-chóṣuka mfn. drying up, withering ŚBr. GopBr
ucchuṣma: uc-chuṣma (ud-śuṣma [√2. śuṣ]), mfn. one whose crackling becomes manifest (said of Agni) TS. AV.Par; • N. of a deity Buddh
⋙ ucchuṣmakalpa: ○kalpa m. N. of a section of the Atharva-veda-pariśishṭa
⋙ ucchuṣmabhairava: ○bhairava n. N. of wk
⋙ ucchuṣmarudra: ○rudra m. pl., N. of a class of demons AV.Par; • of a Śaivite sect
ucchūna: uc-chūna uc-chvi, col. 2
ucchṛṅkhala: uc-chṛṅkhala (ud-śṛ○), mfn. unbridled, uncurbed, unrestrained; • perverse, self-willed; • irregular, desultory, unmethodical Pañcat. Hit. Kathās. &c
ucchṛṅgita: uc-chṛṅgita (ud-śṛ○), mfn. (fr. śṛṅga), having erected horns Śiś. v, 63
ucchocana: uc-chocana uc-chuc
ucchoṣaṇa: uc-choṣaṇa uc-chuṣ
ucchrath: uc-chrath (ud-√śrath), Caus. P. (Impv. 2. sg. -śrathāya RV. i, 24, 15) to untie
ucchri: uc-chri (ud-√śri), P. -chrayati (aor. úd-aśret RV. vii, 62, 1 and 76, 1) to raise, erect, extol RV. VS. ŚBr. AitBr. Lāṭy. MBh. R. &c.: Ā. -chrayate (Impv. 2. sg. -chrayasva RV. iii, 8, 3) to rise, stand erect RV. VS. AitBr. &c.: Pass. -chrīyate (pf. -chiśriye) to be erected AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. Prab.: Caus. -chrāpayati, to raise, erect VS. xxiii, 26
≫ ucchraya: uc-chraya m. rising, mounting, elevation; • rising of a planet &c; • elevation of a tree, mountain, &c; • height MBh. R. Yājñ. Mṛicch; • growth, increase, intensity Suśr; • the upright side of a triangle
⋙ ucchrayopeta: ucchrayôpêta mfn. possessing height, high, lofty, elevated
≫ ucchrayaṇa: uc-chrayaṇa n. raising erecting KātyŚr. ĀśvGṛ. VarBṛS
≫ ucchrāya: uc-chrāya m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 49) rising upwards, elevation, height MBh. Yājñ. Suśr. Pañcat; • growth, increase, intensity Kir. Suśr; • (ī́), f. an upraised piece of wood, plank KātyŚr. ŚBr
≫ ucchrāyin: ucchrāyin mfn. high, raised, lofty W
≫ ucchrita: uc-chrita mfn. raised, lifted up, erected ŚBr. ŚāṅkhŚr. R. Ragh. Kathās. &c; • rising, arising, mounting MBh. Hariv. MārkP. VarBṛS. &c; • high, tall R. BhP. Kir. Suśr. VarBṛS. &c; • advancing, arisen, grown powerful or mighty MBh. Kathās. Mn. Hit. &c. [Page 174, Column 2]; • wanton, luxuriant Hariv. R. &c; • excited Suśr; • increased, grown, enlarged, large, huge Prab. Ragh; • born, produced L; • m. Pinus Longifolia L
⋙ ucchritapāṇi: ○pāṇi mfn. with out-stretched hand
≫ ucchriti: uc-chriti f. rising upwards, elevation MārkP; • increase, intensity Mn; • the upright side of a triangle; • the elevation or height of a figure
≫ ucchritya: uc-chritya ind. p. having erected or raised MBh
≫ ucchreya: uc-chreya mfn. high, lofty W
ucchlakha: uc-chlakhá (ud-śl○), au m. du. a particular part of the human body AV. x, 2, 1
ucchvañc: uc-chvañc (ud- √śvañc), Ā. (Impv. 2. sg. úc-chvañcasva RV. x, 18, 11 and 142, 6) to gape, cleave open
≫ ucchvaṅka: uc-chvaṅká m. gaping, cleaving open, forming a fissure ŚBr. v, 4, 1, 9
ucchvas: uc-chvas (ud-√śvas), P. Ā. -chvasiti (p. -chvasat, -chvasamāna; • Pot. -chvaset, -chvasīta) to breathe hard, snort; • to take a deep breath, breathe; • to breathe again, get breath, recover, rest Gobh. MBh. BhP. Suśr. MārkP. ŚvetUp. &c; • to sigh, pant, respire Bhaṭṭ; • to rise Vikr; • to unfasten one's self BhP; • to open, begin to bloom Vikr. Mālav; • to heave: Caus. -chvāsayati, to cause to breathe again or recover; • to gladden BhP; • to raise, lift, elevate; • to untie (cf. uc-chvāsita below)
≫ ucchvasat: uc-chvasat mfn. breathing &c. ( above); • (an), m. a breathing being R
≫ ucchvasana: uc-chvasana n. breathing, taking breath; • sighing; • swelling up Comm. on Bādar
≫ ucchvasita: uc-chvasita mfn. heaving, beating, breathed, inspired; • recovered, calm; • revived, refreshed, gladdened Kum. Mālav. Kathās. Ragh. &c; • heaving, swelling up, raised, lifted Ragh. Kathās. Megh. &c; • expanded, burst, unfastened, untied; • blooming BhP. Mālatīm; • (am), n. breathing out, respiration; • exhalation; • breath; • throbbing, sighing Sāh. Ragh. Kum. Śak; • bursting; • unfastening, untying Megh. Ragh
≫ ucchvāsa: uc-chvāsá m. breathing out; • breath, deep inspiration KātyŚr. Suśr. Śak. Prab. &c; • expiration, death KātyŚr; • sigh MBh. Megh. Amar; • froth, yeast, foam RV. ix, 86, 43; • swelling up, rising, increasing; • consolation, encouragement W; • pause in a narration, division of a book (e.g. of the Daśakumāra-carita); • an air-hole L
≫ ucchvāsita: uc-chvāsita mfn. caused to recover, gladdened Ṛitus. Kathās; • raised, lifted up R. Megh; • unfastened, untied, loosened, released Megh; • breathless, out of breath; • much, excessive L; • desisted from; • disjointed, divided L
≫ ucchvāsin: uc-chvāsin mfn. breathing out, expiring ŚBr; • breathing Suśr; • sighing Megh; • swelling up, rising, coming forward Vikr. Kum. &c; • pausing ṃW.
ucchvi: uc-chvi (ud-√śvi)
≫ ucchūna: uc-chūna mfn. swollen up, swollen, bloated Megh. Kathās. &c; • increased Sarvad
≫ ucchotha: uc-chotha m. bloatedness Mālatīm
uch 1: uch cl. 1. P. ucchati RV. √3. vas
uch 2: uch cl. 1. P. ucchati, ucchāṃ-cakāra, ucchitum, &c., to finish; • to bind; • to abandon, transgress Dhātup
ujjan: uj-jan (ud-√jan), only RV.: P. (pf. -jajā́na, iii, 1, 12) to beget, produce: Ā. (impf. 3. pl. ud-ájāyanta, iv, 18, 1; • aor. -ájani, i, 74, 3; • precative of the aor. -janiṣīṣṭa, vii, 8, 6) to be born or produced, originate
ujjayana: uj-jayana &c. uj-ji, col. 3
ujjas: uj-jas (ud-√jas), Caus. P. -jāsayati, to destroy, extirpate, kill (with gen. Pāṇ. 2-3, 56) Bhaṭṭ. Śiś
≫ ujjāsana: uj-jāsana n. killing, slaughter L
ujjāgṛ: uj-jāgṛ (ud-√jāgṛ), P. (pf. -jagāra, [?] Hcar. 140, 3) to pass (time) waking: Caus. -jāgarayati, to awake, call up Sāh; • to excite; • to effect, cause Kāvyâd
≫ ujjāgara: uj-jāgara mfn. excited, irritated Kād
ujjānaka: uj-jānaka m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. Hariv. [Page 174, Column 3]
ujjāluka: ujjāluka m. N. of a place MBh
ujji: uj-ji (ud-√ji), P. -jayati (pf. -jigāya, &c.) to win, conquer, acquire by conquest AV. TS. ŚBr. TBr. &c; • to be victorious AV. TBr.: Caus. -jāpayati, to assist any one to win; • to cause to conquer (with two acc.) Kāṭh. TāṇḍyaBr. &c.: Desid. -jigīṣati, to wish to conquer ŚāṅkhŚr
≫ ujjayana: uj-jayana m. N. of a man MBh; • (ī), f. Ujjayinī ( below) or Oujein
≫ ujjayanta: uj-jayanta m. N. of a mountain in Surāshṭra (in the west of India, part of the Vindhya range) MBh; • ( raivata.)
≫ ujjayinī: uj-jayinī f. the city Oujein (the Gk. ?, a city so [174, 3] called in Avanti or Mālava, formerly the capital of Vikramāditya; • it is one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindūs, and the first meridian of their geographers, from which they calculate longitude; • the modern Oujein is about a mile south of the ancient city) Hit. Megh. Rājat. &c
≫ ujjiti: új-jiti f. victory VS. TBr. KātyŚr; • N. of the verses VS. ix, 31 sqq. (so called because the words údajayat tam újjeṣam occur in them) ŚBr. KātyŚr
≫ ujjeṣa: uj-jeṣá mf(ā)n. victorious AV. iv, 17, 1 (voc. fem. új-jeṣe) ŚBr
⋙ ujjeṣavat: ○vat (uj-jeṣá-), mfn. containing the word ujjeṣa ŚBr
≫ ujjeṣin: ujjeṣín ī m. N. of one of the seven Maruts VS. xvii, 85
ujjihāna: uj-jihāna 2. ud-dhā
ujjihīrṣā: uj-jihīrṣā f. (fr. Desid. of √hṛ with ud), wishing to take or seize [see also 2. uddhṛ]
ujjīv: uj-jīv (ud-√jīv), P. -jīvati, to revive, return to life Bhaṭṭ. MBh.: Caus. P. -jīvayati, to restore to life, animate Comm. on Kum
≫ ujjīvin: uj-jīvin ī m. N. of a counsellor of Meghavarṇa (king of the crows) Pañcat
ujjūṭaḍimba: ujjūṭa-ḍimba n. N. of a place Rājat. (v. l. ujjhaṭa○)
ujjūṭita: uj-jūṭita mfn. one who wears the hair twisted together and coiled upwards Rājat
ujjṛmbh: uj-jṛmbh (ud-√jṛmbh), Ā. -jṛmbhate, to gape; • to open, part asunder BhP; • to show one's self, become visible, come forth, break forth, expand, arise Prab. Naish. Dhūrtas
≫ ujjṛmbha: uj-jṛmbha mfn. gaping Sāh; • parting asunder, open, apart; • blown, expanded L
≫ ujjṛmbhaṇa: uj-jṛmbhaṇa am n. the act of gaping, opening the mouth Suśr; • coming forth, arising Bālar; • (ā), f. coming forth, arising Bālar
≫ ujjṛmbhita: uj-jṛmbhita mfn. opened, stretched; • expanded, blown; • (am), n. effort, exertion L
ujjendra: ujjendra m. N. of a man Rājat
ujjya: uj-jya mfn. (fr. jyā with ud), having the bow-sinew loosened BṛĀrUp. KātyŚr
ujjval: uj-jval (ud-√jval), P. -jvalati, -jvaliti (Pāṇ. 7-2, 34), to blaze up, flame, shine TS. ŚBr. R. BhP.: Caus. P: -jvalayati, to light up, cause to shine, illuminate ŚBr. Rājat. Śiś. &c
≫ ujjvala: uj-jvala mfn. blazing up, luminous, splendid, light; • burning; • clean, clear; • lovely, beautiful Suśr. MBh. Kathās. Sāh. &c; • glorious; • full-blown L; • expanded; • m. love, passion L; • (am), n. gold L; • (ā), f. splendour, clearness, brightness; • a form of the Jagatī metre
⋙ ujjvalatā: ○tā f. or splendour, radiance
⋙ ujjvalatva: ○tva n. splendour, radiance; • beauty
⋙ ujjvaladatta: ○datta m. N. of the author of a commentary on the Uṇādi-sūtras
⋙ ujjvalanarasiṃha: ○nara-siṃha m. N. of a Tīrtha,
⋙ ujjvalanīlamaṇi: ○nīlamaṇi m
⋙ ujjvalabhāṣya: ○bhāṣya n
⋙ ujjvalarasakaṇā: ○rasakaṇā f. N. of wks
≫ ujjvalana: uj-jvalana n. burning, shining; • fire, gold (?) R
≫ ujjvalita: uj-jvalita mfn. lighted, shining, flaming, &c
⋙ ujjvalitatva: ○tva n. the state of being lighted Kap
≫ ujjvālana: uj-jvālana n. lighting up Car
ujjh: ujjh cl. 6. P. ujjhati, ujjhāṃ cakāra, aujjhīt, ujjhitum, &c. (probably a contraction from ud- √2. hā [-jahāti]) to leave, abandon, quit Ragh. Pañcat. MBh. &c; • to avoid, escape Ragh. Śiś; • to emit, discharge, let out. [Page 175, Column 1]
≫ ujjha: ujjha mfn. quitting, abandoning Mn
≫ ujjhaka: ujjhaka m. a cloud; • a devotee L
≫ ujjhana: ujjhana n. removing Comm. on Yājñ; • abandoning, leaving HYog
≫ ujjhita: ujjhita mfn. left, abandoned; • free from MBh. R. Śak. &c; • left off, discontinued; • emitted, discharged (as water) Kir. v, 6
⋙ ujjhitavat: ○vat mfn. one who has emitted or discharged Śiś. v, 36
≫ ujjhiti: ujjhiti f. abandoning (the world) TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 6, 10
≫ ujjhitṛ: ujjhitṛ mfn. one who leaves
ujjhaṭaḍimba: ujjhaṭa-ḍimba and ujjhaṭita, vv. ll. for ujjūṭa-ḍimba and ujjūṭita, qq.v
uñcadeśa: uñca-deśa m. N. of a country
uñch: uñch cl. 1. 6. P. uñchati, to gather, glean ŚāṅkhGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c
≫ uñcha: uñcha m. gleaning, gathering grains Mn. MBh. R
⋙ uñchavartin: ○vartin or mfn. one who lives by gleaning, a gleaner MBh
⋙ uñchavṛtti: ○vṛtti mfn. one who lives by gleaning, a gleaner MBh
⋙ uñchaśila: ○śila n. the gleaning, gathering L. (cf. śilôñcha.)
⋙ uñchādi: uñchâdi m. N. of a g. (Pāṇ. 6-1, 160)
≫ uñchana: uñchana n. gleaning, gathering grains of corn in market-places &c. BhP. &c
uṭa: uṭa m. leaves, grass &c. (used in making huts, thatches &c.) L
⋙ uṭaja: ○ja as, am m. n. a hut made of leaves (the residence of hermits or saints) MBh. R. Ragh. Śak. &c; • a house in general L
uṭṭaṅkana: uṭ-ṭaṅkana (ud-ṭa○), n. the act of stamping, characterizing Sāh
uṭh: uṭh or ūṭh cl. 1. P. oṭhati or ūṭhati, to strike or knock down Dhātup. ix, 54
uḍu: uḍu us, u fn. a star Ragh. BhP. Mālav. &c; • (u), n. a lunar mansion or constellation in the moon's path VarBṛS. &c; • water L
⋙ uḍugaṇādhipa: ○gaṇâdhipa m. 'the lord of the stars', the moon; • uḍu-gaṇâdhiparkṣa (○pa-ṛ), n. N. of the Nakshatra Mṛigaśiras
⋙ uḍunātha: ○nātha m. the moon VarBṛS
⋙ uḍupa: ○pa m. n. a raft or float MBh. Ragh. &c; • a kind of drinking vessel covered with leather Comm. on Ragh. i, 2; • m. the moon (the half-moon being formed like a boat) MBh. Mṛicch. &c
⋙ uḍupati: ○pati or m. the moon MBh. R. Kum. &c
⋙ uḍurāj: ○rāj m. the moon MBh. R. Kum. &c; • the Soma Suśr
⋙ uḍupatha: ○patha m. 'the path of the stars', the ether, firmament
⋙ uḍuloman: ○loman m. N. of a man L
⋙ uḍūpa: uḍū-pa m. n. a raft, float; • m. the moon L
uḍumbara: uḍumbára m. (in Ved. written with d, in Class. generally with ḍ), the tree Ficus Glomerata AV. TS. AitBr. ŚBr. MBh. R. Suśr. &c; • a species of leprosy with coppery spots Car; • the threshold of a house VarBṛS; • a eunuch L; • a kind of worm supposed to be generated in the blood and to produce leprosy L; • membrum virile L; • (ās), m. pl., N. of a people VarBṛS; • (ī), f. Ficus Oppositifolia Suśr; • (am), n. a forest of Uḍumbara trees TāṇḍyaBr; • the fruit of the tree Ficus Glomerata ŚBr; • copper VarBṛS; • a karsha (a measure of two tolas) ŚārṅgS
⋙ uḍumbaradalā: ○dalā or f. the plant Croton Polyandrum
⋙ uḍumbaraparṇī: ○parṇī f. the plant Croton Polyandrum
⋙ uḍumbarāvatī: uḍumbarā-vatī f. N. of a river; • also udumbara and udumbala
uḍḍamara: uḍ-ḍamara = uḍ-ḍāmara below
≫ uḍḍamarita: uḍḍamarita mfn. stirred up, excited
uḍḍayana: uḍ-ḍayana uḍ-ḍī
uḍḍāmara: uḍ-ḍāmara mfn. (fr. ud-ḍā○?), excellent, respectable, of high rank or consequence Prab. Bālar. &c
⋙ uḍḍāmaratantra: ○tantra n. N. of a Tantra
≫ uḍḍāmarin: uḍḍāmarin mfn. one who makes an extraordinary noise Bālar
uḍḍiyāṇa: uḍḍiyāṇa m. N. of a place
uḍḍiyāna: uḍḍiyāna n. a particular position of the fingers
uḍḍī: uḍ-ḍī (ud-√ḍī), Ā. -ḍayate, or ḍīyate, to fly up, soar Hit. Pañcat. MBh. &c.: Caus. -ḍāpayati, to cause to fly up, scare
≫ uḍḍayana: uḍ-ḍayana n. flying up, flying, soaring Pañcat
≫ uḍḍīna: uḍ-ḍīna mfn. flown up, flying up MBh. Kathās; • (am), n. flying up, soaring Pañcat
≫ uḍḍīyana: uḍ-ḍīyana n. flying up, soaring MBh. [Page 175, Column 2]
⋙ uḍḍīyamāna: uḍ-ḍīyamāna mfn. flying up, soaring, one who soars Hit
uḍḍīyakavi: uḍḍīya-kavi m. N. of a poet
uḍḍīśa: uḍḍīśa m. N. of Śiva L; • N. of a Tantra work (containing charms and incantations) L
uḍra: uḍra ās m. pl., N. of a people MBh. VarBṛS. &c
uṇaka: uṇaka mf(ī [gaṇa gaurâdi Pāṇ. 4-1, 41])n. removing [? T.]
uṇādi: uṇ-ādi (according to some uṇṇ-ādi; • but Kielhorn, Mahābhāshya, vol. i, preface, p. 9 f.), ayas, m. pl. the class of Kṛit-affixes which begin with uṇ
⋙ uṇādisūtra: ○sūtra n. pl. the Sūtras (Pāṇ. 3-3, 14, 75) treating of the Uṇādi-affixes; • -vṛtti f. a commentary on the Uṇādi-sūtras
uṇḍuka: uṇḍuka m. a texture; • a net; • the stomach Suśr
uṇḍeraka: uṇḍeraka m. a ball of flour, a roll, loaf
⋙ uṇḍerakasraj: ○sraj f. a string of rolls, balls of meal or flour upon a string Yājñ
ut: ut ind. a particle of doubt or deliberation (= 2. uta, q.v.) L; • (for the prep. ud 1. ud.)
uta 1: uta mfn. (fr. √ve, q.v.), sewn, woven
uta 2: utá ind. and, also, even, or RV. AV. ŚBr. ChUp. &c; • often used for the sake of emphasis, especially at the end of a line after iti or a verb (e.g. sarva-bhūtāni tam pārtha sadā paribhavanty uta, all creatures, O king, certainly always despise him MBh. iii, 1026) MBh. Bhag. &c. (As an interrogative particle, generally at the beginning of the second or following part of a double interrogation) or, utrum - an (e.g. katham nirṇīyate kiṃ syān niṣkāraṇo bandhur uta viśvāsa-ghātakaḥ, how can it be decided whether he be a friend without a motive or a violator of confidence? Hit.) Kum. Kathās. Bhartṛ. Sāh. &c; • in this sense it may be strengthened by āho (e.g. kaccit tvam asi mānuṣī utâho surâṅganā, art thou a mortal woman or divine? Nala), or by āho-svit (e.g. śālihotraḥ kiṃ nu syād utâhosvid rājā nalaḥ, can it be Śālihotra or king Nala?) Rarely kim is repeated before uta used in this sense (e.g. kim nu svargāt prāptā tasyā rūpeṇa kimutânyâgatā, has she arrived from heaven or has another come in her form? Mṛicch.) Amar. MBh. &c. (As a particle of wishing, especially at the beginning of a sentence followed by a potential) would that! utinam! (e.g. utâdhīyīta, would that he would read!) (uta preceded by kim) on the contrary, how much more, how much less (e.g. samartho'si sahasram api jetuṃ kimutâikam, thou art able to conquer even a thousand, how much more one R.) Śak. Vikr. Ragh. &c. (uta preceded by prati) on the contrary, rather (e.g. eṣa pṛṣṭo'smābhir na jalpati hanti praty-uta pāṣāṇaih, this one questioned by us does not speak, but rather throws stones at us) Kathās. Pañcat. &c; • uta vā, or else, and (e.g. samudrād uta vā purīṣāt, from the sea or from the moisture in the air); • vā - uta vā or utâho vâpi - vā, either - or; • uta - uta, both - and (e.g. uta balavān utâbalaḥ, both the strong and the weak); • kim - uta vā, whether - or else
utaṅka: utaṅka m. N. of a Ṛishi MBh; • ( also uttaṅka.)
⋙ utaṅkamegha: ○megha m. a kind of cloud named after that Ṛishi MBh
utathya: utathya m. N. of a son of Aṅgiras and elder brother of Bṛihaspati MBh. VP. &c
⋙ utathyatanaya: ○tanaya m. 'a descendant of Utathya', N. of Gautama Mn. iii, 16
⋙ utathyānuja: utathyânuja m. 'Utathya's younger brother', N. of Bṛihaspati (regent of the planet Jupiter) L
utāho: utâho and utâho-svid, 2. utá above
utūla: utūla m. a servant, ParGṛ. iii, 7, 1 and 2 HirGṛ; • (ās), m. N. of a people MBh. VP; • ( also ulūta and kulūṭa.)
utka: utka mfn. (fr. 1. ud Pāṇ. 5-2, 80), excited by the desire of obtaining anything; • wishing for (with inf.), desirous of, longing for; • regretting, sad, sorrowful [Page 175, Column 3]; • absent, thinking of something else Kathās. Megh. Śiś. &c; • (as, am), m. n. desire Kathās; • opportunity, occasion L
⋙ utkatā: ○tā f. a state of longing or regret Kathās; • the plant Pothos Officinalis having aromatic seeds L
≫ utkaya: utkaya Nom. P. utkayati, to cause to long for, cause longing or regret Śiś. i, 59
≫ utkāya: utkāya Nom. Ā. utkāyate, to long for Comm. on Bhaṭṭ. v, 74
utkaca: ut-kaca mfn. hairless MBh; • full blown BhP. iii, 23, 38
≫ utkacaya: utkacaya Nom. P. utkacayati, to coil the hair upwards Sāh
utkacchā: ut-kacchā f. a metre of six verses (each verse containing eleven syllabic instants)
utkañcuka: ut-kañcuka mfn. having no coat of mail, without bodice or jacket Bhartṛ
utkaṭa: ut-kaṭa mfn. (fr. 1. ud with affix kaṭa Pāṇ. 5-2, 29), exceeding the usual measure, immense, gigantic R. Prab. Pañcat. &c; • richly endowed with, abounding in MBh. R. Pañcat. &c; • drunk, mad, furious MBh. R; • excessive, much; • superior, high, proud, haughty; • uneven; • difficult; • m. fluid dropping from the temples of an elephant in rut L; • the plant Saccharum Sara, or a similar kind of grass Suśr; • intoxication, pride L; • (ā), f. the plant Laurus Cassia L; • N. of a town; • (am), n. the fragrant bark of Laurus Cassia
utkaṭikā: utkaṭikā f. a manner of sitting (the legs being outstretched and forming a right angle), Yogaś
⋙ utkaṭikāsana: utkaṭikâsana n. id. ib. (cf. utkuṭaka.)
utkaṭuka: utkaṭuka v. l. for utkuṭaka, q.v. Suśr
utkaṇikā: utkaṇikā f. desire, longing (v. l. for utkalikā, q.v.) MārkP
utkaṇṭakita: utkaṇṭakita mfn. one whose (thorn-like) short hairs are erected (through joy or emotion) Kād
≫ utkaṇṭakin: utkaṇṭakin mfn. id. ib
utkaṇṭha 1: ut-kaṇṭha mfn. having the neck uplifted (on the point of doing anything) Ragh; • having the throat open (as in crying) BhP; • longing for; • m. longing for; • a kind of sexual union L; • (ā), f. longing for (a beloved person or thing); • regretting or missing anything or a person MBh. Bhartṛ. Pañcat. Amar. &c
⋙ utkaṇṭhamāhātmya: ○māhātmya n. N. of wk
≫ utkaṇṭha 2: utkaṇṭha Nom. Ā. utkaṇṭhate, to raise the neck; • to long for, regret, sorrow for R. Śiś. Bhaṭṭ. &c.: Caus. utkaṇṭhayati, to cause any one to lift up the neck; • to excite longing, inspire with tender emotions Bhartṛ. Kāvyâd. &c
≫ utkaṇṭhaka: utkaṇṭhaka mfn. exciting desire VarBṛS
≫ utkaṇṭhita: utkaṇṭhita mfn. lifting up the neck; • longing for, regretting, sorrowing for R. Daś. Vikr. &c; • in love Mālav; • (ā), f. a woman longing after her absent husband or lover
utkand: ut-kand (for ut-√skand Kāty. on Pāṇ. 8-4, 61), to leap, jump over
≫ utkandaka: utkandaka m. a kind of disease
utkandhara: ut-kandhara mfn. having the neck erect or uplifted Śiś. Pañcat. Rājat. &c
utkamp: ut-kamp (ud-√kamp), Ā. -kampate, to tremble, shudder Kathās. Gīt.: Caus. P. -kampayati, to cause to, tremble; • to shake up, rouse; • to agitate ŚBr. KātyŚr
≫ utkampa: ut-kampa mfn. trembling, shuddering MBh. Kathās. Prab. &c; • m. tremor, agitation Suśr. Bhartṛ. Megh. Kathās. &c
≫ utkampana: ut-kampana n. the act of trembling, shuddering, agitation
≫ utkampin: utkampin mfn. shuddering, trembling; • agitated Bhartṛ. Kād. Ratnāv. &c; • (ifc.) causing to tremble, agitating R
utkara: ut-kara &c. ut-√kṝ
utkarkara: utkarkara m. a kind of musical instrument L
utkarṇa: ut-karṇa mfn. having the ears erect Ragh. Śiś
⋙ utkarṇatāla: ○tāla mfn. flapping with erected ears (as an elephant) Kathās. xii, 19. [Page 176, Column 1]
utkartana: ut-kartana &c. 1. ut-kṛt
utkarṣa: ut-karṣa &c. ut-kṛṣ
utkal 1: ut-kal (ud- √1. kal), P. -kalayati, to unbind, loosen
≫ utkalikā: ut-kalikā f. longing for, regretting, missing any person or thing Amar. Kathās. Mālatīm. Ratnāv. &c; • wanton sportfulness, dalliance L; • a bud, unblown flower, Ratnāv; • a wave Mālatīm. MārkP. Śiś
⋙ utkalikāprāya: ○prāya mfn. abounding in compound words (a kind of prose) Sāh. Vām. &c
≫ utkalita: ut-kalita mfn. unbound, loosened BhP; • opened, blossoming; • brilliant, bright BhP; • appearing, coming forth, becoming visible BhP; • regretting, longing for L; • prosperous, rising, increasing L
utkal 2: ut-kal (ud-√kal), P. -kālayati, to drive out, expel Comm. on KātyŚr
≫ utkala: ut-kala m. (perhaps fr. ud-√kal?) N. of the country Orissa ( Oḍra; • the word is interpreted to mean 'the glorious country' ḥunter; • or 'lying beyond, the outlying strip of land' Beames; • according to others it merely means 'the country of bird-catchers'); • N. of a son of Dhruva BhP; • of Su-dyumna Hariv. VP. &c; • a porter, one who carries a burden or load L; • a fowler, bird-catcher L; • (ās), m. pl. the inhabitants of the above country
⋙ utkalakhaṇḍa: ○khaṇḍa n. N. of a section of the Skanda-purāṇa
⋙ utkaladeśa: ○deśa m. the country of Orissa
utkalāpa: ut-kalāpa mfn. having the tail erect and expanded (as a peacock) Ragh. Mṛicch
utkalāpaya: ut-kalāpaya (said to be a Caus. fr. ud-√kal above), Nom. P. -kalāpayati, to take leave of, bid farewell Pañcat; • to bring one's wife home from her father's house; • to marry Vet
≫ utkalāpana: ut-kalāpana n. marrying Vet
utkaṣ: ut-kaṣ (ud-√kaṣ), P. -kaṣati, to dye, paint (e.g. the teeth) VarBṛS; • to tear up L
≫ utkaṣaṇa: ut-kaṣaṇa n. tearing or ploughing up, drawing through (as a plough) Megh. 16
utkas: ut-kas (ud-√kas), P. (Impv. 3. pl. út-kasantu AV. xi, 9, 21) to gape asunder, open
utkākā: utkākā f. a cow calving every year
utkākud: ut-kākud (fr. kākuda with ud Pāṇ. 5-4, 148), having an elevated or high palate
utkānti: ut-kānti f. excessive splendour Sāh
utkāya: utkāya utka
utkāra: ut-kāra &c. ut-kṝ
utkāś: ut-kāś (ud-√kāś), Ā. (pf. -cakāśe BhP. i, 11, 2) to shine forth, flash
≫ utkāśa: ut-kāśa n. going out, coming forth ŚāṅkhBr
≫ utkāśana: ut-kāśana n. giving orders, commanding L
utkās: ut-kās (ud-√kās), Ā. -kāsate, to cough up, hawk; • to expectorate Car
≫ utkāsana: ut-kāsana n. coughing up; • clearing the throat of mucus, expectorating Suśr
utkāsa: utkāsa m. (g. yaskâdi Pāṇ. 2-4, 63) N. of a man; • (ās), m. pl. (Pāṇ. 2-4, 63) the descendants of the above
utkira: ut-kira ut-kīrṇa, under ut-kṝ, col. 3
utkīrtana: ut-kīrtana &c. ut-kṝt
utkīl: ut-kīl (ud-√kīl)
≫ utkīlita: ut-kīlita mfn. unfastened, opened (by drawing out the peg). Kād. ii
utkīla: utkīla m. N. of a Ṛishi Comm. on VS. and RV. (v. l. atkīla, q.v.)
utkīlaka: utkīlaka m. N. of a mountain
utkuc: ut-kuc (ud-√kuc), -kucati, to bend upwards or asunder, crook Kauś; • to open (as a flower): Caus. -kocayati, to cause to bend or to open (e.g. a flower)
≫ utkuñcikā: ut-kuñcikā or f. the plant Nigella Indica L
⋙ utkuñcitā: ut-kuñcitā f. the plant Nigella Indica L
≫ utkoca: ut-koca m. winding off; • unbinding Comm. on TBr; • bribery, corruption Yājñ. i, 339. [Page 176, Column 2]
⋙ utkocaka: utkocaka mfn. receiving a bribe Mn. ix, 258; • (am), n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh
≫ utkocin: utkocin mfn. corruptible, to be bribed MBh
utkuṭ: ut-kuṭ (ud-√kuṭ), Caus. -koṭayati, to bend upwards Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-2, 1
≫ utkuṭa: ut-kuṭa mfn. lying stretched out on the back, lying with the face upwards, sleeping with the head erect L
≫ utkuṭaka: ut-kuṭaka mfn. sitting upon the hams, squatting Suśr
⋙ utkuṭakāsana: utkuṭakâsana n. the sitting upon the hams Suśr
≫ utkuṭuka: utkuṭuka v. l. for above
utkuṇa: ut-kuṇa m. a bug; • a louse L. (cf. matkuṇa.)
utkutuka: ut-kutuka mfn. (ifc.) amusing one's self by Prasannar
utkumuda: ut-kumuda mfn. having lotus flowers on the surface, Kāvyâd
utkula: ut-kula mf(ā)n. fallen from or disgracing one's family, an outcast from the family Śak. 128b
utkūj: ut-kūj (ud-√kūj), P. -kūjati, to utter a wailing monotonous note or coo (as a bird) Kathās. Ṛitus. Kād
≫ utkūja: ut-kūja m. a cooing note (as of the kokila) R
≫ utkūjita: ut-kūjita n. id. Ṛitus
utkūṭa: ut-kūṭa m. an umbrella or parasol L
utkūrd: ut-kūrd (ud-√kūrd), P. Ā. -kūrdati, -te, to jump up, spring upwards Pañcat
≫ utkūrdana: ut-kūrdana n. jumping up, springing upwards Pañcat
utkūla: ut-kūla mfn. passing beyond the bank (as water), overflowing Kād; • being on an elevation, going up-hill; • (ám), ind. up-hill AV. xix, 25, 1
⋙ utkūlagāmin: ○gāmin mfn. passing beyond the bank Kād
⋙ utkūlanikūla: ○nikūlá mfn. going up and down VS. Lalit
≫ utkūlita: utkūlita mfn. brought to the bank or shore, thrown up on a bank, stranded Sāh
utkṛ: ut-kṛ (ud-√kṛ), P. -karoti, to do away with, extirpate MaitrS.: Ā. -kurute, to inform against (?) Kāś. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 32; • to promote, help
≫ utkartṛtva: ut-kartṛ-tva n. the being a helper, the state of being conducive to NṛisUp
≫ utkṛti: ut-kṛti f. a metre of four times twenty-six syllables; • the number twenty-six
utkṛt 1: ut-kṛt (ud-√kṛt), P. -kṛntati, to cut out or off, tear out or off; • to cut up, cut in pieces, carve, butcher ŚBr. Mn. Yājñ. MBh. Ragh. &c; • to destroy, ruin, extirpate: Pass. -kṛtyate, to perish AitBr. vi, 23, 7
≫ utkartana: ut-kartana n. cutting up, cutting to pieces, cutting off Suśr
≫ utkartam: ut-kártam ind. p. cutting off ŚBr. xiii, 7, 1, 9
≫ utkṛtya: ut-kṛtya ind. p. having cut off or up, having cut out MBh. R
≫ utkṛtyamāna: ut-kṛtyamāna mfn. being cut to pieces, being cut up
utkṛt 2: ut-kṛt (ud-√kṛt), P. -kṛṇatti, to continue spinning RV. x, 130, 2
utkṛṣ: ut-kṛṣ (ud-√kṛṣ), P. sometimes Ā. -karṣati, -te, to draw or drag or pull up; • to raise; • to draw or take out; • to extract; • to pull or put off MāṇḍUp. MBh. Ragh. Suśr. R. &c; • to put off, delay Nyāyam; • to bend (a bow); • to tear asunder: Caus. -karṣayati, to elevate, raise, increase Sāh.: Pass. -kṛṣyate, to be lifted or drawn up; • to be raised, rise, become powerful, become eminent MBh. &c. (cf. ut-kṛṣṭa)
≫ utkarṣa: ut-karṣa mfn. superior, eminent; • much, excessive L. exaggerated, boastful Yājñ; • attractive; • m. pulling upwards, drawing, pulling; • elevation, increase, rising to something better, prosperity; • excellence, eminence Mn. R. Pañcat. Hit. Kathās. &c; • excess, abundance; • self-conceit; • boasting Yājñ; • excepting, omitting Comm. on KātyŚr; • putting off, delaying Nyāyam
⋙ utkarṣasama: ○sama m. a kind of fallacy (attributing similar qualities to two objects because they have one quality in common [Page 176, Column 3]; • e.g. affirming that a sound has a shape like a jar because both are perishable) Sarvad. Nyāyad. Nyāyak
≫ utkarṣaka: ut-karṣaka mfn. drawing upwards, raising, increasing Sāh
≫ utkarṣaṇa: ut-karṣaṇa n. the act of drawing upwards taking off Suśr; • pulling off (a dress) MBh; • (ī), f. N. of a Śakti
≫ utkarṣita: ut-karṣita mfn. drawn upwards, elevated
≫ utkarṣin: utkarṣin mfn. superior, better; • more excellent or eminent Kāvyâd; • (iṇī), f. N. of a Śakti RāmatUp
≫ utkṛṣṭa: ut-kṛṣṭa mfn. (opposed to apa-kṛṣṭa and ava-kṛṣṭa), drawn up or out; • attracted; • extracted; • taking a high position; • excellent, eminent; • superior, best; • (ifc., e.g. jñānôtkṛṣṭa mfn. eminent in knowledge); • much, most, excessive Mn. MBh. Pañcat. &c
⋙ utkṛṣṭatā: ○tā f. or excellence, superiority, eminence
⋙ utkṛṣṭatva: ○tva n. excellence, superiority, eminence
⋙ utkṛṣṭabhūma: ○bhūma m. a good soil
⋙ utkṛṣṭavedana: ○vedana n. marrying a man of a higher caste Mn. iii, 44
⋙ utkṛṣṭopādhitā: utkṛṣṭôpādhitā f. state of having something superior as an indispensable condition Vedāntas. 42
≫ utkraṣṭavya: ut-kraṣṭavya mfn. to be delayed Nyāyam
≫ utkraṣṭṛ: ut-kraṣṭṛ ṭā m. one who draws up Mn
utkṝ: ut-kṝ (ud-√kṝ), P. -kirati, to scatter upwards; • to pile up, heap up Ragh. R; • to dig up or out, excavate
VS. ŚBr. KātyŚr. MBh. Suśr. &c; • to engrave Vikr. Ragh
≫ utkara: ut-kara m. anything dug out or scattered upwards, rubbish AitBr. ŚBr. KātyŚr. ĀśvŚr. Mṛicch. &c; • a heap, multitude MBh. R. Kathās. &c; • sprawling Bhpr. i, 138
⋙ utkarādi: utkarâdi m. N. of a g. (Pāṇ. 4-2, 90)
≫ utkarikā: ut-karikā f. a sort of sweetmeat (made with milk, treacle, and ghee W.) Comm. on Mn
≫ utkarīya: utkarīya mfn. relating or belonging to a heap &c. Pāṇ. 4-2, 90
≫ ut