Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary -- h

ha 1: ha the thirty-third and last consonant of the Nāgarī alphabet (in Pāṇini's system belonging to the guttural class, and usually pronounced like the English h in hard; • it is not an original letter, but is mostly derived from an older gh, rarely from dh or bh)
⋙ hakāra: ○kāra m. the letter or sound ha MW.
⋙ hatva: ○tva n. the state of the letter ha ib.
ha 2: ha (only L.), m. a form of Śiva or Bhairava (cf. nakulī7śa); • water; • a cipher (i.e. the arithmetical figure which symbolizes o); • meditation, auspiciousness; • sky, heaven, paradise; • blood; • dying; • fear; • knowledge; • the moon; • Vishṇu; • war, battle; • horripilation; • a horse; • pride; • a physician; • cause, motive; • = pāpa-haraṇa; • = sakopa-vāraṇa; • = śuṣka; • (also ā f.) laughter; • (ā), f. coition; • a lute (am), n. the Supreme Spirit; • pleasure, delight; • a weapon; • the sparkling of a gem; • calling, calling to the sound of a lute; • (ind.) = aham (?), IndSt; • mfn. mad, drunk
ha 3: ha ind. (prob. orig. identical with 2. gha, and used as a particle for emphasizing a preceding word, esp. if it begins a sentence closely connected with another; • very frequent in the Brāhmaṇas and Sūtras, and often translatable by) indeed, assuredly, verily, of course, then &c. (often with other particles, e.g. with tv eva, u, sma, vai &c; • na ha, 'not indeed'; • also with interrogatives and relatives, e.g. yad dha, 'when indeed'; • kad dha, 'what then?' sometimes with impf. or pf. [cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 116]; • in later language very commonly used as a mere expletive, esp. at the end of a verse) RV. &c. &c
ha 4: ha mf(ā)n. (fr. √han) killing, destroying, removing (only ifc; • See arāti-, vṛtra-, śatruha &c.)
ha 5: ha mf(ā)n. (fr. √3. hā) abandoning, deserting, avoiding (ifc; • See an-oka- and vāpī-ha); • (ā), f. abandonment, desertion L.
haṃsa 1: haṃsá m. (ifc. f. ā; • accord. to Uṇ. iii, 62 fr. √1. han, 'to go?') a goose, gander, swan, flamingo (or other aquatic bird, considered as a bird of passage; • sometimes a mere poetical or mythical bird, said in RV. to be able to separate Soma from water, when these two fluids are mixed, and in later literature, milk from water when these two are mixed; • also forming in RV. the vehicle of the Aśvins, and in later litṭliterature that of Brahmā; • ifc. also = 'best or chief among') RV. &c. &c; • the soul or spirit (typified by the pure white colour of a goose or swan, and migratory like a goose; • sometimes 'the Universal Soul or Supreme Spirit', identified with Virāj, Nārāyaṇa, Vishṇu, Śiva, Kāma, and the Sun; • du. 'the universal and the individual Spirit'; • accord. to Sāy. resolvable into ahaṃ sa, 'I am that') Up. MBh. Hariv. &c; • one of the vital airs L.; • a kind of ascetic MBh. Hariv. BhP.; • a man of supernatural qualities born under a partic. constellation VarBṛS.; • an unambitious monarch L.; • a horse Naigh. i, 14; • an excellent draught-ox (accord. to some, 'a buffalo') VarBṛS.; • a mountain L.; • a temple of a partic. form VarBṛS.; • a kind of Mantra or mystical text Cat.; • silver L.; • envy, malice L.; • N. of two metres Col.; • (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.; • a mystical N. of the letter h Cat.; • a spiritual preceptor W.; • N. of a Deva-gandharva Hariv.; • of a Dānava ib.; • of a son of Brahmā BhP.; • of a son of Vasu-deva ib.; • of a son of A-rishṭā MBh.; • of a son of Brahma-datta and general of Jarā-saṃdha ib.; • of various authors &c. Cat.; • of one of the Moon's horses VP. [Page 1286, Column 2]; • of a mountain Pur.; • pl. N. of the Brāhmans in Plaksha-dviipa BhP.; • (ī), f. a female goose Mṛicch. Kathās.; • N. of various metres Śrutab. Chandom. Col.; • of a daughter of Bhagīratha and wife of Kautsa MBh.; • of a courtezan Rājat. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. anser for [1286, 2] hanser ; Lit. ś3asís ; Germ. ṅans ; Angl. Sax. gôs ; Eng. goose.]
⋙ haṃsakākīya: ○kākīya mfn. (fr. haṃsa-kāka) relating to a goose and a crow (as a partic. fable) MBh.
⋙ haṃsakāntā: ○kāntā f. 'gander-loved', a female goose L.
⋙ haṃsakālītanaya: ○kālī-tanaya m. a buffalo ( kālī-t○) L.
⋙ haṃsakīlaka: ○kīlaka m. a partic. form of sexual union (vḷ. -nīlaka) L.
⋙ haṃsakūṭa: ○kūṭa m. 'swan's peak', N. of one of the peaks of the Himâlaya MBh. Hariv.; • the hump on the shoulder of the Indian ox L.
⋙ haṃsaga: ○ga m. 'going or riding on a swan', N. of Brahmā L.
⋙ haṃsagati: ○gati mfn. having a swan's gait Vikr.
⋙ haṃsagadgadā: ○gadgadā f. 'prattling like a swan', a sweetly speaking woman L.
⋙ haṃsagamana: ○gamana n. the gait of a swan or goose MW.; • (ā), f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs.
⋙ haṃsagāminī: ○gāminī f. 'walking like a swan', a graceful woman Mn. iii, 10
⋙ haṃsaguhya: ○guhya n. 'the mystery of the Universal Soul', N. of a partic. hymn BhP.
⋙ haṃsacakrapraśna: ○cakra-praśna m. N. of wk
⋙ haṃsacandrāṃśu: ○candrâṃśu m. pl. the rays of the sun and the moon MBh.
⋙ haṃsacarasvārodaya: ○carasvârôdaya m. N. of wks
⋙ haṃsacihnadukūlavat: ○cihna-dukūla-vat mfn. clad in a garment woven with representations of geese Ragh.
⋙ haṃsacūḍa: ○cūḍa m. N. of a Yaksha MBh.
⋙ haṃsacchattra: ○cchattra n. dry ginger L.
⋙ haṃsaja: ○ja m. 'swan-born', N. of one of Skanda's attendants MBh.
⋙ haṃsajātīya: ○jātīya mfn. belonging to the tribe of birds called Haṃsa, anserine Pañcat.
⋙ haṃsajihva: ○jihva m. 'goose-tongued', N. of a man, pl. his family Saṃskārak.
⋙ haṃsatā: ○tā f. the being a goose Kathās.
⋙ haṃsatīrtha: ○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
⋙ haṃsatūla: ○tūla n. (cf. L.),
⋙ haṃsatūlikā: ○tūlikā f. (cf. Nalac.) 'gṭgoose-cotton', the soft feathers or down of a goose
⋙ haṃsatva: ○tva n. = -tā Kathās.
⋙ haṃsadāhana: ○dāhana n. aloe wood L.
⋙ haṃsadūta: ○dūta m. n. N. of two poems (by Kaviindrâcārya Sarasvatī and by Rūpa Gosvāmin)
⋙ haṃsadvāra: ○dvāra n. N. of a pass near Lake Mānasa
⋙ haṃsadvīpa: ○dvīpa m. n. N. of an island Kathās.
⋙ haṃsadhvaja: ○dhvaja m. N. of a king Cat.
⋙ haṃsanāda: ○nāda m. the cackling or cry of a goose or swan (thought to have something of a sacred character); • (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.; • N. of a Vidyā-dhara Bālar.; • ○dôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad (= haṃsôp○)
⋙ haṃsanādin: ○nādin mfn. making a noise like a gṭgoose or swan, cackling; • (inī), f. a graceful woman (one of the various classes into which women are divided) L.
⋙ haṃsanābha: ○nābha m. N. of a mountain MārkP.
⋙ haṃsanidāna: ○nidāna n. N. of a med. wk
⋙ haṃsanīlaka: ○nīlaka See -kīlaka
⋙ haṃsapakṣa: ○pakṣa m. a partic. position of the hand Cat.
⋙ haṃsapatha: ○patha m. pl. N. of a people (vḷ. -pada) MBh.
⋙ haṃsapada: ○pada n. goose-foot (as a mark), Nar; • a partic. weight (= karṣa) ŚārṅgS.; • m. pl., See prec; • (ā), f. a kind of Svara-bhakti MāṇḍŚ.; • (ī), f. N. of various plants (accord. to L. 'a species of Mimosa and Cissus Pedata') Car.; • a kind of metre Col.; • N. of an Apsaras VP.
⋙ haṃsapadikā: ○padikā f. N. of the first wife of Dushyanta (vḷ. haṃsa-vatī) Śak.
⋙ haṃsaparameśvara: ○paramêśvara m. N. of a Tantra wk
⋙ haṃsapāda: ○pāda m. the foot of a goose MW.; • (ā), f. N. of an Apsaras, Vp; • wṛ. for haṃsa-padā; • (ī), f. N. of a plant = (or wṛ. for) haṃsa-padī; • (am), n. vermilion L.; • quicksilver L.
⋙ haṃsapādikā: ○pādikā f. a kind of plant (= -padī) L.
⋙ haṃsapāla: ○pāla m. N. of a king Inscr.
⋙ haṃsapura: ○pura n. N. of a town L.
⋙ haṃsaprapatana: ○prapatana n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh.
⋙ haṃsapoṭṭalī: ○poṭṭalī f. a partic. mixture, Rasêndr
⋙ haṃsaprabodhā: ○prabodhā f. N. of a Surâṅganā Siṃhâs.
⋙ haṃsabīja: ○bīja n. a goose's egg L.
⋙ haṃsabhūpāla: ○bhūpāla m. N. of an author Cat.
⋙ haṃsamaṇḍūraka: ○maṇḍūraka n. a partic. mixture Cat.
⋙ haṃsamārga: ○mārga m. pl. N. of a people (B. hanyamāna) MBh.
⋙ haṃsamālā: ○mālā f. a line or flight of Haṃsas, flock of wild geese &c. Kum.; • a kind of goose or duck (with dark grey wings) L.; • a kind cf metre Col.
⋙ haṃsamāṣā: ○māṣā f. Glycine Debilis L.
⋙ haṃsamāheśvara: ○māhêśvara m. N. of a Tantra wk. (cf. -paraṃêśv○)
⋙ haṃsamukha: ○mukha mf(ī)n. formed like a goose's beak, ŚrS.
⋙ haṃsamauna: ○mauna n. N. of wk
⋙ haṃsayāna: ○yāna n. a goose or swan as a vehicle, a car drawn by swans Kathās. BhP.; • mf(ī)n. riding on a swan Cat.
⋙ haṃsayukta: ○yukta mfn. drawn by swans (said of the chariot of Brahmā) MW.
⋙ haṃsayuvan: ○yuvan m. a young goose or swan ib.
⋙ haṃsaratha: ○ratha m. 'whose vehicle is a Haṃsa', N. of Brahmā L.; • of a man Rājat.
⋙ haṃsarāja: ○rāja m. 'king of geese', a large gander Hit.; • N. of a man Rājat.; • of various authors Cat.
⋙ haṃsarāmapraśna: ○rāma-praśna m. N. of a treatise on augury (cf. cakra-pr○)
⋙ haṃsaruta: ○ruta n. the cackling of geese Suśr.; • a kind of metre Col.
⋙ haṃsaroman: ○roman n. = -tūla HPariś.
⋙ haṃsalipi: ○lipi f. a partic. mode of writing Jain.
⋙ haṃsalīla: ○līla m. (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.
⋙ haṃsalomaśa: ○lomaśa n. green sulphate of iron L.
⋙ haṃsalohaka: ○lohaka n. brass L. [Page 1286, Column 3]
⋙ haṃsavaktra: ○vaktra m. 'swan-beaked', N. of one of Skandaá attendants MBh.
⋙ haṃsavat: ○vat mfn. possessing geese &c; • containing the word haṃsa AitBr.; • (atī), f. a verse containing the word haṃsa (applied to RV. iv, 40, 5, in which the sun in the form of Dadhi-krā, here called Haṃsa, is identified with Para-brahman or the Supreme Being; • this verse is also found in VS. x, 24 ; xii, 14 &c.) ĀpŚr.; • Cissus Pedata L.; • N. of the first wife of Dushyanta (vḷ. for -padikā) Śak.; • of the murderess of Vīra-sena Hcar.; • of a town and district (= Pegu) Buddh.
⋙ haṃsavāraṇagāminī: ○vāraṇa-gāminī f. a woman who walks like a swan and young elephant MW.
⋙ haṃsavāha: ○vāha mfn. riding on a Haṃsa BhP.
⋙ haṃsavāhana: ○vāhana m. 'id.', N. of Brahmā ib.
⋙ haṃsavikrāntagāmitā: ○vikrāntagāmitā f. having a walk like the gait of a swan (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) Dharmas. 84
⋙ haṃsaviveka: ○viveka m. N. of wk
⋙ haṃsavega: ○vega m. N. of a man Hcar.
⋙ haṃsaśyeta: ○śyeta mf(enī)n. white like a swan Kir.
⋙ haṃsaśreṇī: ○śreṇī f. a line or row of geese Ragh.
⋙ haṃsasaṃghārāma: ○saṃghârāma m. N. of a temple Buddh.
⋙ haṃsasaṃdeśa: ○saṃdeśa m. N. of a poem by Vedântâcārya
⋙ haṃsasāci: ○sā́ci m. a kind of bird TS.
⋙ haṃsāṃśu: haṃsâṃśu mfn. 'swan-rayed', swan-coloured, white MW.
⋙ haṃsākāra: haṃsâkāra mfn. having the form of a Haṃsa VarBṛS.
⋙ haṃsāṅghri: haṃsâṅghri m. 'goose-footed', vermilion L.; • (ī), f. a kind of Mimosa L.
⋙ haṃsādhirūḍhā: haṃsâdhirūḍhā f. 'mounted on a swan', N. of Sarasvatī (as wife of Brahmā) L.
⋙ haṃsābhikhya: haṃsâbhikhya n. 'bright as a swan', silver L.
⋙ haṃsārūḍha: haṃsârūḍha mf(ā) n. mounted on a swan (applied to Varuṇa, Brahmā, and Sarasvatī) L.
⋙ haṃsāvatī: haṃsāvatī f. = haṃsa-śreṇī Kathās.; • N. of a woman Vīrac.
⋙ haṃsāṣṭaka: haṃsâṣṭaka n. N. of a poem
⋙ haṃsāsya: haṃsâsya m. a partic. position of the hand Cat.
⋙ haṃsāhvayā: haṃsâhvayā f. a kind of Mimosa Suśr.
⋙ haṃseśvaratīrtha: haṃsêśvara-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
⋙ haṃsodaka: haṃsôdaka n. a kind of cordial liquor (described as a sort of infusion of cardamoms) Car.
⋙ haṃsopaniṣad: haṃsôpaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad belonging to the Atharva-veda (cf. haṃsanādôp○)
≫ haṃsa 2: haṃsa Nom. P. ○sati, to act or behave like a swan Subh.
≫ haṃsaka: haṃsaka m. a goose, gander, swan, flamingo (also 'a little or poor goose &c.') Kāv. BhP.; • (in music) a kind of measure Saṃgīt.; • N. of a son of Brahma-datta Hariv.; • m. n. an ornament for the feet or ankles (said to be formed like a goose's foot) Śiś. vii, 23; • (ikā), f. a female goose Kathās.; • N. of a mythical cow MBh.
⋙ haṃsakavatī: ○vatī f. a proper N., g. ajirâdi (vḷ.)
≫ haṃsakāyana: haṃsakāyana m. pl. N. of a people (cf. hāṃs○) MBh.
≫ haṃsāya: haṃsāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be like a goose or swan Prasannar.
≫ haṃsin: haṃsin mfn. (prob.) containing the Universal Soul (said of Kṛishṇa) Pañcar.; • (inī), f. a partic. manner of walking Saṃgīt.
≫ haṃsira: haṃsira m. a kind of mouse (cf. hasira) Suśr.
≫ haṃsī: haṃsī f. a female goose &c. ( See 1. haṃsa)
⋙ haṃsīyugala: ○yugala m. a pair of geese or ducks MW.
≫ haṃsīya: haṃsīya mfn. g. gahâdi
haṃho: haṃho ind. (cf. ham) a vocative particle (corresponding to 'ho!' 'hollol' accord. to some also expressing haughtiness or contempt; • in dram. a form of address used by equals to each other) MBh. Kāv. &c
hak: hak ind. (onomat.) the sound hak
⋙ hakkāra: ○kāra m. making the sound hak, calling, calling to L.
≫ hakka: hakka m. calling to an elephant L.; • (ā), f. an owl VarBṛS.
≫ hakkaya: hakkaya Nom. P. ○yati, to call, call to Pañcad.
≫ hakkāpradhānā: hakkā-pradhānā f. (used in explaining niṣṭhura-bhāṣā), Śīl
≫ hakkāhakka: hakkā-hakka m. calling on, challenging Pañcat.
haci: haci See sundara-haci, p. 1227, col. 1
hacipura: haci-pura n. N. of a town Buddh.
hajadeśa: haja-deśa m. N. of a district Cat.
≫ hajāja: hajāja and N. of a place ib.
⋙ hajāji: hajāji N. of a place ib.
hañcā: hañcā See karahañcā, p. 255, col. 1
hañja: hañja f. (accord. to some = kanyā) a female servant (voc. ○je, often used in dram. as a particle of address) L.
≫ hañjikā: hañjikā f. a female attendant, chamber-maid (-tva n.) KāśīKh.; • Clerodendrum Siphonantus L. [Page 1287, Column 1]
hañji: hañji m. a sneeze, sneezing (= kṣut)
haṭ: haṭ cl. 1. P. haṭati, to shine, be bright Dhātup. ix, 25
haṭa: haṭa wṛ. for haṭha
haṭaka: haṭaka wṛ. for hāṭaka
haṭaparṇī: haṭaparṇī wṛ. for haṭha-parṇī
haṭṭa: haṭṭa m. (cf. aṭṭa) a market, fair Pañcat. Vet.; • (ī), f. a petty market or fair L.
⋙ haṭṭacandra: ○candra m. N. of a grammarian (often quoted)
⋙ haṭṭacauraka: ○cauraka m. a thief who steals from fairs and markets L.
⋙ haṭṭavāhinī: ○vāhinī f. a gutter in a market-place Subh.
⋙ haṭṭavilāsinī: ○vilāsinī f. 'dallying in market-places', a wanton woman, prostitute W.; • a sort of perfume (= dhamanī) L.; • turmeric (= haridrā) L.
⋙ haṭṭaveśmālī: ○veśmâlī f. a row of market houses L.
⋙ haṭṭādhyakṣa: haṭṭâdhyakṣa m. the surveyor of a market L.
haṭh: haṭh (only in Dhātup. ix, 50; • prob. artificial), cl. 1. P. haṭhati, to leap, jump; • to be wicked; • to treat with violence, oppress (cf. next); • to bind to a post
≫ haṭha: haṭha m. violence, force (ibc., ena, and āt, 'by force, forcibly') R. Rājat. Kathās. &c; • obstinacy, pertinacity (ibc. and āt, 'obstinately, persistently') Pañcat. Kathās.; • absolute or inevitable necessity (as the cause of all existence and activity; • ibc., āt, and ena, 'necessarily, inevitably, by all means') MBh. Kāv. &c; • = haṭha-yoga Cat.; • oppression W.; • rapine ib.; • going in the rear of an enemy L.; • Pistia Stratiotes L.
⋙ haṭhakarman: ○karman n. an act of violence Siṃhâs.
⋙ haṭhakāmuka: ○kāmuka m. a violent suitor of (comp.) Kathās.
⋙ haṭhatattvakaumudī: ○tattva-kaumudī f
⋙ haṭhadīpa: ○dīpa m
⋙ haṭhadīpikā: ○dīpikā f. (= -pra-dīpikā) N. of wks
⋙ haṭhaparṇī: ○parṇī f. Blyxa Octandra L.
⋙ haṭhapradīpikā: ○pra-dīpikā f. (cf. -yoga) N. of wk
⋙ haṭhayoga: ○yoga m. a kind of forced Yoga or abstract meditation (forcing the mind to withdraw from external objects; • treated of in the Haṭha-pradīpikā by Svātmârāma and performed with much self-torture, such as standing on one leg, holding up the arms, inhaling smoke with the head inverted &c.); • -viveka m. -saṃgraha m. N. of wks
⋙ haṭhayogin: ○yogin m. an adherent of the Hatha-yoga Cat.
⋙ haṭharatnāvalī: ○ratnâvalī f. N. of wk
⋙ haṭhavidyā: ○vidyā f. the science or method of forced meditation Cat.
⋙ haṭhaśarman: ○śarman m. N. of a Brāhman Kathās.
⋙ haṭhasaṃketacandrikā: ○saṃketa-candrikā f. N. of two wks
⋙ haṭhādeśin: haṭhâdeśin mfn. prescribing forcible measures against (gen.) Mcar.
⋙ haṭhāyāta: haṭhâyāta mfn. become absolutely necessary, indispensable Kathās.
⋙ haṭhālu: haṭhâlu m. Pistia Stratiotes L.
⋙ haṭhāśleṣa: haṭhâśleṣa m. a forcible embrace Ml.
≫ haṭhātkāra: haṭhāt-kāra m. = balāt-kāra ŚivaP.
≫ haṭhikā: haṭhikā f. (prob.) great noise or din Daś.
≫ haṭhin: haṭhin mfn. obstinately insisting on Nīlak.
haḍa: haḍa (prob.) wṛ. for next Kāraṇḍ.
haḍi: haḍi m. wooden fetters Divyâv.; • = next Cat.
≫ haḍika: haḍika m. a servant of the lowest caste L.
≫ haḍḍaka: haḍḍaka
⋙ haḍḍi: haḍḍi
⋙ haḍḍika: haḍḍika
⋙ haḍḍipa: haḍḍipa m. id. L.
haḍḍa: haḍḍa n. a bone L.
⋙ haḍḍaja: ○ja n. 'produced from bones', marrow L.
haḍḍacandra: haḍḍa-candra m. = haṭṭa-c○ Col.
haḍhakka: haḍhakka m. n. a small hand drum, rattle L.
haṇḍa: haṇḍa See kūla-haṇḍa
≫ haṇḍaka: haṇḍaka See kūla-haṇḍaka
≫ haṇḍikā: haṇḍikā f. an earthen pot or boiler Subh.
⋙ haṇḍikāsuta: ○suta m. a small earthen pot L.
≫ haṇḍī: haṇḍī f. = haṇḍikā MW.
haṇḍā: haṇḍā f. (in dram.) a low-caste female (voc. ○de often in address; • cf. hañjā) L.
hata: hata &c. See col. 2
hathināvagrāma: hathinâvagrāma m. N. of a village Inscr.
had: had cl. 1. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxiii, 8) hadati, ○te (pf. jahade; • aor. ahatta &c., Gr.), to evacuate, discharge excrement BhP. Sarasv. Kathârṇ.: Caus. hādayati Gr.: Desid. jihatsate ib.: Intens. jāhadyate, jāhatti ib. [Cf. Gk. ?.] [1287, 1]
≫ hadana: hadana n. evacuation of excrement or ordure L.
≫ hanna: hanna mfn. evacuated (as excrement) L. [Page 1287, Column 2]
≫ hādi: hādi m. or f. a spider (= lūtā) L.
hadda: hadda m. or haddā f. (Arab.) N. of a division of a zodiacal sign (thirty such divisions or degrees are specified; • cf. triṃśâṃśa), IndSt. Cat.
⋙ haddeśa: haddêśa m. 'lord of a thirtieth division of a zodiacal sign', (prob.) a planet ib.
han 1: han cl. 2. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 2) hanti (3. du. hatáḥ, 3. pl. ghnanti; • rarely Ā. hate, 3. pl. ghnate; • and cl. 1. hanati, Ved. also jighnate, ○ti; • Pot. hanyāt Br. also hánīta, ghnīta; • Impv. jahí TĀr. handhí; • impf. áhan, Ved. and ep. also ahanat, ahanan, aghnanta; • p. jaghnat, ghnamāna MBh.; • pf. jaghā́na, jaghnúḥ Br.and ep. also jaghne, ○nire, Subj. jaghánat RV.; • p. jaghnivás, Ved. also jaghanvas; • aor. ahānīt JaimBr. [√.vadh]; • fut. hantā MBh.; • haṃsyati ib.; • haniṣyáti, ○te AV. &c; • inf. hántum, Ved. also hántave, ○tavaí, ○toḥ; • ind. p. hatvā́, Ved. also ○tvií, ○tvāya, -hatya; • -hanya MBh.; • -ghā́tam Br. &c.), to strike, beat (also a drum), pound, hammer (acc.), strike &c. upon (loc.) RV. &c. &c; • to smite, slay, hit, kill, mar, destroy ib.; • to put to death, cause to be executed Mn. Hit.; • to strike off Kathās.; • to ward off, avert MBh.; • to hurt, wound (the heart) R.; • to hurl (a dart) upon (gen.) RV.; • (in astron.) to touch, come into contact VarBṛS.; • to obstruct, hinder Rājat.; • to repress, give up, abandon (anger, sorrow &c.) Kāv. BhP.; • (?) to go, move Naigh. ii, 14: Pass. hanyáte (ep. also ○ti; • aor. avadhi or aghāni), to be struck or killed RV. &c. &c.: Caus. ghātayati, ○te (properly a Nom. fr. ghāta, q.v; • aor. ajīghatat or ajīghanat), to cause to be slain or killed, kill, slay, put to death, punish Mn. MBh. &c; • to notify a person's death (kaṃsaṃ ghātayati = kaṃsa-vadham ācaṣṭe) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 6 Pat.; • to mar, destroy MBh. Pañcat. (vḷ.): Desid. jíghāṃsati, ○te (Pot. jighāṃsīyat MBh.; • impf. ajighāṃsīḥ ŚBr.), to wish to kill or destroy RV. &c. &c.: Intens. jáṅghanti (RV.; • p. jaṅghanat, jáṅghnat or ghánighnat), jaṅghanyate (with pass. sense MuṇḍUp.), jeghnīyate (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 31), to strike = tread upon (loc. or acc.) RV.; • to slay, kill ib.; • to dispel (darkness), destroy (evil, harm) ib.; • to hurt, injure, wound MuṇḍUp. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. de-fendere, [1287, 2] of-fendere ; Lit. genu, gíti ; Slav. [g˘unati].]
≫ ha: ha See 4. ha, p. 1286, col. 1
≫ hata: hatá mfn. struck, heaten (also said of a drum), smitten, killed, slain, destroyed, ended, gone, lost (often ibc. = 'destitute of', 'bereft of', '-less') RV. &c. &c; • injured, marred, hurt, wounded (lit. and fig.) MBh. Kathās.; • struck off (as a head) R.; • knocked out (as an eye) ib.; • hit by (instr. or comp.) Kāv. Kathās.; • whirled up, raised (as dust) Śak.; • visited or afflicted or tormented by, struggling with, suffering from (instr. or comp.) ŚBr. ChUp. MBh. &c; • (in astron.) touched, come into contact VarBṛS.; • violated (sexually, as a woman) MBh. viii, 2037; • ruined, undone, hopeless, miserable, wretched (of persons and things; • comp.) Mn. MBh. &c; • worthless, useless ib.; • defective Sāh.; • cheated, deceived Kuval.; • deprived of, lapsed from (-tas or comp.) MBh. R.; • (in arithm.) multiplied Āryabh.; • (ā), f. a violated woman ( See above); • a despised girl unfit for marriage L.; • (am), n. striking, killing, hurting W.; • multiplication ib. [Cf. Gk. ?, [1287, 2] 'slain.']
⋙ hatakaṇṭaka: ○kaṇṭaka mfn. freed from thorns (or enemies) MBh.
⋙ hatakilbiṣa: ○kilbiṣa mfn. freed from sins Mn. iv, 243
⋙ hatacitta: ○citta (cf. W.),
⋙ hatacetas: ○cetas (cf. R.), mfn. bereft of sense, mad, dispirited, perplexed, confounded
⋙ hatacchāya: ○cchāya mfn. dimmed in lustre, bereft of beauty Kathās.
⋙ hatajalpita: ○jalpita n. pl. useless talk Sāh.
⋙ hatajīvana: ○jīvana n. a blighted or wrecked life Daś.
⋙ hatajīvita: ○jīvita n. id. Amar.; • despair of life W.; • mfn. deprived of life or hope, overcome with despair ib.
⋙ hatajñāna: ○jñāna mfn. deprived of consciousness MW.
⋙ hatajyotirniśītha: ○jyotir-niśītha m. a night in which the stars are extinguished, starless night ib.
⋙ hatatāpa: ○tāpa mfn. freed from heat, cooled W.
⋙ hatatrapa: ○trapa mfn. devoid of shame, shameless BhP.
⋙ hatatviṭka: ○tviṭka or mfn. = -cchāya MBh. R. Bcar.
⋙ hatatviṣ: ○tviṣ mfn. = -cchāya MBh. R. Bcar.
⋙ hatadaiva: ○daiva mfn. ill-fated, ill-starred, luckless MW.
⋙ hatadviṣ: ○dviṣ mfn. one who has slain his enemies ib.
⋙ hatadhī: ○dhī mfn. = -citta BhP.
⋙ hatadhvānta: ○dhvānta mfn. freed from darkness ib.
⋙ hataparamārtha: ○paramârtha mfn. neglectful of the highest truth (said of the senses) Bhartṛ.
⋙ hatapitṛ: ○pitṛ mfn. one whose father has been slain Pāṇ. 5-4, 158 Sch.
⋙ hataputra: ○putra (hatá-). mfn. one whose son or sons have been killed TS. ŚBr.
⋙ hataprabha: ○prabha mfn. = -cchāya MBh. [Page 1287, Column 3]
⋙ hataprabhāva: ○prabhāva mfn. bereft of power MW.
⋙ hatapramāda: ○pramāda mfn. freed from carelessness Kir.
⋙ hatapravīra: ○pravīra mfn. whose chief warriors are slain MW.
⋙ hataprāya: ○prâya mfn. almost killed ib.
⋙ hatabāndhava: ○bāndhava mfn. deprived or destitute of relations ib.
⋙ hatabuddhi: ○buddhi mfn. = -citta Śiś.
⋙ hatabhaga: ○bhaga mfn. illstarred, ill-fated, luckless BhP.
⋙ hatabhāgya: ○bhāgya mfn. id. MW.
⋙ hatabhrātṛ: ○bhrātṛ (hatá-), mfn. one whose brother has been slain AV.
⋙ hatamati: ○mati mfn. = -citta Dhūrtan.
⋙ hatamātṛ: ○mātṛ (hata-), mfn. one whose mother has been slain AV.
⋙ hatamāna: ○māna mfn. free from pride or arrogance BhP.
⋙ hatamānasa: ○mānasa mfn. = -citta Vcar.
⋙ hatamūrkha: ○mūrkha m. an excessive fool, blockhead L.
⋙ hatamedhas: ○medhas mfn. = -citta MW.
⋙ hatayuddha: ○yuddha mfn. destitute o martial spirit BhP.
⋙ hataratha: ○ratha m. a chariot whose horses and charioteer are slain MW.
⋙ hatalakṣaṇa: ○lakṣaṇa mfn. deprived of auspicious marks, unlucky MārkP.
⋙ hatavarcas: ○varcas (hatá-), mfn. bereft of vigour or power, decayed AV.
⋙ hatavikramodyama: ○vikramôdyama mfn. bereft of strength and energy Ṛitus.
⋙ hatavidhi: ○vidhi m. evil fate Bhartṛ. Śiś. &c; • mfn. ill-fated, ill-starred Dharmav. (conj.)
⋙ hatavinaya: ○vinaya mfn. lost to a sense of propriety MW.
⋙ hatavīrya: ○vīrya mfn. one who has lost his virility or vigour Kum.
⋙ hatavṛtta: ○vṛtta mfn. defective in metre (-tā f.) Kpr. Sāh.
⋙ hatavṛṣṇī: ○vṛṣṇī (hatá-), f. whose bull or lord (i.e. Vṛitra) has been slain (said of the waters) RV. iv, 17, 3
⋙ hatavega: ○vega mfn. whose impetus or force has been impeded R.
⋙ hatavrīḍa: ○vrīḍa mfn. = -trapa Amar.
⋙ hataśiṣṭa: ○śiṣṭa mfn. left or remaining out of the slain, left surviving MBh.; • -jana m. a survivor ib.
⋙ hataśeṣa: ○śeṣa mfn. = -śiṣṭa ib.
⋙ hataśrī: ○śrī mfn. whose prosperity is blighted, reduced to penury MW.
⋙ hatasampada: ○sampada mfn. id. ib.
⋙ hatasammada: ○sammada mfn. whose pleasures are destroyed or marred ib.
⋙ hatasarvayodha: ○sarva-yodha mfn. having all the warriors slain ib.
⋙ hatasadhvasa: ○sádhvasa mfn. freed from fear ib.
⋙ hatasūta: ○sūta mfn. one whose charioteer is slain ib.
⋙ hatastrīka: ○strīka mfn. one who has killed a woman Mṛicch.
⋙ hatasvara: ○svara mfn. one who has lost his voice, hoarse Bhpr.
⋙ hatasvasṛ: ○svasṛ (hatá-), mfn. one whose sister has been slain AV.
⋙ hatahima: ○hima mfn. one who has destroyed frost (accord. to others, m. 'hard frost') Mālav. v, 7
⋙ hatahṛdaya: ○hṛdaya n. a cursed or broken heart, Śāntiś
⋙ hatāghaśansa: hatấghaśansa mfn. one whose enemies are destroyed VS.
⋙ hatādhimantha: hatâdhimantha mfn. free from disease of the eye or from loss of sight Suśr.
⋙ hatāroha: hatâroha mfn. (an elephant) whose riders are slain MW.
⋙ hatāvaśeṣa: hatâvaśeṣa m. pl. those left of the slain ib.
⋙ hatāśa: hatâśa mf(ā)n. whose hopes are destroyed, desperate Amar.; • hopeless, i.e. wretched, foolish, stupid, wicked, miserable, Ratnâv. Prab.; • unfruitful, infertile, barren W.
⋙ hatāśraya: hatâśraya mfn. one whose refuge is destroyed (others, 'whose camp is destroyed') Bcar. xiii, 70
⋙ hatāśva: hatâśva mfn. one whose horse or horses have been killed W.
⋙ hatekṣaṇa: hatêkṣaṇa mfn. one whose sight is destroyed, blind Bcar. viii, 7
⋙ hatainas: hatâinas mfn. = hata-kilbiṣa BhP.
⋙ hatottara: hatôttara mfn. giving no answer Kāv.
⋙ hatodyama: hatôdyama mfn. one whose efforts are crushed, broken in purpose, Bcir. xiii, 71 (conj.)
⋙ hataujas: hatâujas mfn. whose vigour is destroyed, weakened, debilitated MBh. R.; • m. a kind of fever Suśr.
≫ hataka: hataka mf(ikā)n. struck, hit, afflicted by (ifc; • See daiva-); • cursed, wretched, miserable (ifc., e.g. cāṇakya-h○, 'the wretched Cāṇakya') Mṛicch. Mudr. &c; • m. a low person, coward L.
≫ hati: hati f. striking, a stroke or blow with (comp.) Gīt. Sarasv.; • killing, destroying, destruction, removal MBh. Kāv. &c; • disappearance, loss, absence Kap.; • (in arithm.) multiplication Āryabh. Sch.
≫ hatu: hatu (prob.) m. winter L.
≫ hatnu: hatnú mfn. destructive, fatal, mortal RV.; • m. a weapon L.; • disease L.
≫ hatya: hatya n. (ifc.) and f. killing, slaying, slaughter Mn. MBh. &c
⋙ hatyā: hatyā f. killing, slaying, slaughter Mn. MBh. &c
≫ hatru: hatru mfn. hurtful, mischievous (= hiṃsra) L.
≫ hatvāya: hatvāya
⋙ hatvī: hatvī See √, col. 2
≫ hatha: hátha m. a blow, stroke RV.; • killing, slaughter ib.; • a man stricken with despair Uṇ. ii, 2 Sch.
≫ han 2: han mf(ghnī)n. killing, a killer, slayer (only ifc; • See ari-, tamo-han &c.)
≫ hana: hana mf(ī)n. id. ( See viira-haṇa); • m. killing, slaughter ( See su-hana); • (ā), f. ( See dur-háṇā)
≫ hanana: hanana mf(ī)n. killing, a killer, slayer Hariv.; • (prob.) m. a drum-stick ŚāṅkhŚr.; • a kind of worm L.; • n. the act of striking or hitting Nir. i, 1 ; 7; • striking off Mālatīm.; • killing, destroying, removing, dispelling Hariv. Kāv. BhP.; • multiplication Āryabh. Sch.
⋙ hananaśīla: ○śīla mfn. of a murderous disposition, cruel MW. [Page 1288, Column 1]
≫ hananīya 1: hananīya mfn. to be struck or beaten or killed, worthy of death W.
≫ hananīya 2: hananīya Nom. P. ○yati = hananam icchati (Desid. jihananīyiṣati) Pāṇ. 7-3, 55 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
≫ hananīyaka: hananīyaka mfn. (fr. prec.) Pat.
≫ hani: hani m. or f. a weapon L.
≫ hanīyas: hánīyas mfn. more or most destructive MaitrS.
≫ hanu 1: hanu f. (only L.) 'anything which destroys or injures life', a weapon; • death; • disease; • various kinds of drugs; • a wanton woman, prostitute; • m. N. of a partic. mixed tribe L.
≫ hanuṣa: hanuṣa m. anger, wrath L.; • a Rākshasa L.
≫ hanūṣa: hanūṣa m. a Rākshasa L.
≫ hantave: hantave
⋙ hantavai: hanḍtavai See √, p. 1287, col. 2
≫ hantavya: hantavya mfn. to be slain or killed, to be punished with death Mn. MBh. &c; • to be violated (as justice) Mn. viii, 15; • to be refuted Hcat.
≫ hanti: hanti f. the √or verb han Nyāyam.
≫ hantu: hantu m. killing, slaying (cf. su-h○ and root) BhP.; • m. a bull L.
⋙ hantukāma: ○kāma mf(ā)n. (hantu for ○tum) desirous of killing Kathās.
⋙ hantumanas: ○manas mfn. intending to kill MW.
≫ hantṛ: hantṛ́ or mf(trī)n. (the former with gen., the latter wish acc.) slaying, killing, a slayer, killer, murderer, robber, disturber, destroyer (-tva n.) RV. &c. &c
⋙ hantṛ: hántṛ mf(trī)n. (the former with gen., the latter wish acc.) slaying, killing, a slayer, killer, murderer, robber, disturber, destroyer (-tva n.) RV. &c. &c; • m. a partic. measure of food W.; • (○trī), f. See next
≫ hantrīmukha: hantrī-mukha m. N. of a partic. demon hostile to children PārGṛ.
≫ hantva: hántva mfn. to be killed or slain RV.
≫ hanman: hánman m. or n. a stroke, blow, thrust RV.
≫ hanyamāna: hanyamāna mfn. (pr. p. Pass.) being killed or slain &c; • m. pl. N. of a people (vḷ. haṃsa-mārga) MBh.
≫ hānuka: hānuka mfn. killing, hurting, mischievous (= ghātuka) L.
≫ hāntra: hāntra n. dying, death (= maraṇa) Uṇ. iv, 159 Sch.; • a Rākshasa L.; • dying, death L.; • war, fight L.
≫ hāndra: hāndra (?), n. dying, death W.
hanīla: hanīla m. Pandanus Odoratissimus L.
hanu 2: hánu f. (accord. to L. also m; • not fr. √han, See cognate words below) a jaw (also hánū) RV. &c. &c; • n. 'cheek', a partic. part of a spearhead ŚBr. [Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. gena, genuīnus ; Goth. [1288, 1] kinnus ; Germ. Kinn ; Eng. chin.]
⋙ hanugraha: ○graha m. 'jaw-seizure', lock-jaw Suśr.
⋙ hanubheda: ○bheda m. the gaping or parting asunder of the jaws BhP.; • N. of a partic. form of the end of an eclipse VarBṛS.
⋙ hanumat: ○mat &c., See below
⋙ hanumokṣa: ○mokṣa m. relaxation of the jaws Suśr.
⋙ hanuṣkambha: ○ṣkambha m. = -graha Car.
⋙ hanusaṃhati: ○saṃhati f. (cf. Bhpr.),
⋙ hanusaṃhanana: ○saṃhanana n. (cf. Suśr.) a partic. form of lock-jaw
⋙ hanustambha: ○stambha m. = -graha L.
⋙ hanusvana: ○svana m. sound made with the jaws Bcar.
≫ hanavya: hanavyá mf(ā)n. relating to the jaws AV.
≫ hanukā: hanukā f. a jaw VarBṛS.
≫ hanumac: hanumac in comp. for ○mat
⋙ hanumacchata: ○chata (for -śata), n. N. of wk. on Bhakti by Śrī-nivāsâcārya
≫ hanumaj: hanumaj in comp. for ○mat
⋙ hanumajjayantī: ○jayantī f. the day of full moon of the month Caitra (being the supposed birthday of Hanumat) MW.
≫ hanumat: hanu-mat m. 'having (large) jaws', N. of a monkey-chief (one of the most celebrated of a host of semi-divine monkey-like beings, who, according to R. i, 16, were created to become the allies of Rāma-candra in his war with Rāvaṇa; • Hanumat was held to be a son of Pavana or Māruta, 'the Wind'; • and is fabled to have assumed any form at will, wielded rocks, removed mountains, mounted the air, seized the clouds, and rivalled Garuḍa in swiftness of flight; • according to other legends, Hanumat was son of Śiva; • his mother's name was Añjanā, q.v; • in modern times HanṭHanumat is a very common village god in the Dekhan, Central and Upper India, cf. RTL. 220) MBh. R. &c; • a particular sort of monkey, Simia Sinica W.
⋙ hanumatkalpa: ○kalpa m. N. of a ch. of the Sudarśana-saṃhitā
⋙ hanumatkavaca: ○kavaca n. 'Hanumat's breast-plate', N. of various hymns (addressed to the five-headed HanṭHanumat in various Purāṇas)
⋙ hanumatkāvya: ○kāvya n
⋙ hanumatkīrtana: ○kīrtana n
⋙ hanumattailavidhi: ○taila-vidhi m
⋙ hanumatpañcāṅga: ○pañcâṅga n
⋙ hanumatpaṭala: ○paṭala m. n. N. of wks
⋙ hanumatpaddhati: ○paddhati f. N. of wk. in 5 chapters (four of which are taken from the Sudarśana-saṃhitā and the last from the Rāmâyaṇa) describing the rites to be observed in the worship of Hanumat
⋙ hanumatpratiṣṭhā: ○pratiṣṭhā f
⋙ hanumatpratiṣṭhākalpa: ○pratiṣṭhā-kalpa m
⋙ hanumatprabandha: ○prabandha m
⋙ hanumatprātaḥstotra: ○prātaḥ-stotra n. N. of wks
⋙ hanumatsaṃhitā: ○saṃhitā f. N. of a poem describing the festivities on the occasion of the presence of Rāma and Sītā at a pastoral dance (rāsôtsava) on the banks of the Sarayū. [Page 1288, Column 2]
⋙ hanumatsahasranāman: ○sahasranāman n
⋙ hanumatstotra: ○stotra n. N. of wks
≫ hanumad: hanumad in comp. for ○mat
⋙ hanumadaṅgadasaṃvāda: ○aṅgada-saṃvāda m
⋙ hanumadaṣṭaka: ○aṣṭaka n
⋙ hanumadaṣṭottaraśatanāman: ○aṣṭôttara-śata-nāman n
⋙ hanumadupaniṣad: ○upaniṣad f
⋙ hanumadekamukhakavaca: ○eka-mukha-kavaca n
⋙ hanumadgahvara: ○gahvara n. (= ○man-mantra-g○),
⋙ hanumaddaṇḍaka: ○daṇḍaka m. or n
⋙ hanumaddīpa: ○dīpa m
⋙ hanumaddurga: ○durga n
⋙ hanumaddvādaśanāman: ○dvādaśa-nāman n
⋙ hanumadbali: ○bali m
⋙ hanumadbāhuka: ○bāhuka m
⋙ hanumadbhāṣya: ○bhāṣya n
⋙ hanumadrāmāyaṇa: ○rāmâyaṇa n
⋙ hanumadviṣayamantra: ○viṣaya-mantra m
⋙ hanumadvratakalpa: ○vrata-kalpa m. N. of wks
≫ hanumadīya: hanumadīya mfn. written or composed by Hanumat Cat.; • n. N. of wk
≫ hanuman 1: hanuman m.c. for ○mat (in hanumâdi) R.
≫ hanuman 2: hanuman in comp. for ○mat
⋙ hanumannāṭaka: ○nāṭaka n. N. of a drama (containing the story of the Rāmâyaṇa dramatized, = mahā-n○, q.v.)
⋙ hanumannighaṇṭu: ○nighaṇṭu m
⋙ hanumanmantragahvara: ○mantra-gahvara n. (= ○mad-gahvara),
⋙ hanumanmantroddhāra: ○mantrôddhāra m
⋙ hanumanmālāmantra: ○mālā-mantra m. N. of wks
≫ hanumanta: hanumanta in comp. for ○mat
⋙ hanumantabhaṭṭīya: ○bhaṭṭīya n. N. of a poem
⋙ hanumanteśvara: hanumantêśvara and n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
⋙ hanumanteśvaratīrtha: hanumantêśvaḍratīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat.
≫ hanula: hanula mfn. having strong jaws, g. sidhmâdi
≫ hanūmat: hanū-mat &c. = hanu-mat
≫ hānavya: hānavya mfn. being in the jaws (as a tooth) Suśr.
≫ hānu: hānu m. a tooth (vḷ. hālu) L.
hanta: hánta ind. an exclamation or inceptive particle (expressive of an exhortation to do anything or asking attention, and often translatable by 'come on!' 'here!' 'look!' 'see!' in later language also expressive of grief, joy, pity, haste, benediction &c. and translatable by 'alas!' 'ah!' 'oh!' &c; • often repeated or joined with other particles, e.g. hā hanta, hanta hanta, hanta tarhi) RV. &c. &c
⋙ hantakāra: ○kārá m. the exclamation hanta (a partic. formula of benediction or salutation; • also explained as 16 mouthfuls of alms, in ŚBr. among the four teats of the cow, Vāc.) ŚBr. PārGṛ. Pur.
⋙ hantokti: hantôkti f. 'saying alas!' tenderness, compassion MW.
hapuṣā: hapuṣā or habuṣā f. N. of a partic. substance forming an article of trade (commonly called Habush, and said to be of a long form and black colour, and smelling like raw meat or fish; • it is of two kinds) Car. Suśr. &c
habasora: habasora N. of a place Cat.
ham: ham ind. an exclamation expressive of anger or courtesy or respect (also ham bho, or ham bhoḥ; • cf. haṃho) Divyâv. Jātakam.
hama: hama m. a partic. personification Gaut.
hamīāṇa: hamīāṇa N. of a place Cat.
hamīpurya: hamī-purya mfn. coming or derived from Hamī-pura (cf. hammīra) Cat.
hamba: hamba m. N. of a man Rājat.; • (ā), f. vḷ. for hambhā
≫ hambīrā: hambīrā See naṭṭa-h○
≫ hambhā: hambhā f. lowing or bellowing of cattle MBh. R. &c
⋙ hambhārava: ○rava m. id. (-virāvin, 'making a lowing or bellowing sound') MBh.
⋙ hambhāśabda: ○śabda m. id. Siṃhâs.
≫ hambhāya: hambhāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to low, bellow MBh.
hamm: hamm cl. 1. P. hammati, to go (accord. to Pat. used in Surāshṭra) Naigh. ii, 14 Dhātup. xiii, 24
hammīra: hammīra m. N. of a king of Śākambharī (who ruled from 1301-1365 AḌ. and patronized Rāghava-deva, the grandfather of Śārṅgadhara, the author of the anthology, one stanza of which is attributed to him)
⋙ hammīracarita: ○carita n. 'Hammīra's deeds', N. of a Mahā-kāvya by Naya-candra
hay: hay cl. 1. P. hayati, to go, move Dhātup. xv, 5 (accord. to Vop. also, 'to be weary', and accord. to others, 'to worship' or 'to sound'). In Naigh. ii, 14 hayantāt is enumerated among the gati-karmāṇah (cf. hayat under √2. hi)
haya: háya m. (ifc. f. ā; • fr. √1. hi) a horse RV. &c. &c; • a symbolical expression for the number 'seven' (on account of the 7 horses of the Sun) Śrutab.; • the zodiacal sign Sagittarius VarBṛS.; • (in prosody) a foot of four short syllables, proceleusmaticus Col.; • a man of a partic. class L.; • the Yak or Bos Grunniens L. [Page 1288, Column 3]; • N. of Indra L.; • of one of the horses of the Moon L.; • of a son of Sahasra-da Hariv.; • of a son of Śatā-jit VP.; • pl. the family of Haya MBh.; • (ā, or ī), f. a female horse, mare Hariv. Kathās.; • Physalis Flexuosa L.; • mfn. urging on, driving ( See aśva-hayá)
⋙ hayakantharā: ○kantharā and vḷ. for -kātarā, ○rikā, q.v
⋙ hayakantharikā: ○kanthaḍrikā vḷ. for -kātarā, ○rikā, q.v
⋙ hayakarman: ○karman n. practice or knowledge of horses MBh.
⋙ hayakātarā: ○kātarā and f. a kind of plant L.
⋙ hayakātarikā: ○kātaḍrikā f. a kind of plant L.
⋙ hayagandha: ○gandha n. black salt (vḷ. hṛdya-g○) L.; • (ā), f. (vḷ. hṛdya-g○) Physalis Flexuosa L.; • another plant (= aja-modā) L.
⋙ hayagardabhi: ○gardabhi m. N. of Śiva L.
⋙ hayagrīva: ○grīva m. 'horsenecked', N. of a form of Vishṇu (manifested, accord. to one legend, in order to recover the Veda carried off by two Daityas called Madhu and Kaiṭabha) Pañcar.; • of a Daitya (also called brahma-veda-prahartṛ, as having carried off the Vedas at the dissolution of the universe caused by Brahma's sleep at the end of the past Kalpa; • in order to recover them, Vishṇu became incarnate as a Matsya or fish, and slew Haya-grīva) Hariv. Kathās. &c; • of a Rākshasa R.; • of a Tantra deity Buddh.; • of a Rājarshi MBh.; • of a wicked king of the Videhas MBh.; • of a Muni Cat.; • of the supposed author of the Chāndogya Upanishad and various other writers &c. ib.; • (ā), f. N. of Durgā L.; • (○va) -gadya and -daṇḍaka n. N. of Stotras; • -pañca-rātra n. -pañjara n. N. of wks; • -prôkta mfn. proclaimed or taught by Haya Cat.; • -ripu m. 'enemy of Haya', N. of Vishṇu L.; • -vadha m. N. of a poem by Bhartṛi-meṇṭha Rājat.; • -saṃhitā f. -sahasra-nāma-srotra n. -stotra n. N. of wks; • -han m. 'slayer of Haya', N. of Vishṇu L.; • ○vopaniṣad f. N. of an Upanishad
⋙ hayaghna: ○ghna m. = -māra L.
⋙ hayaṃkaṣa: ○ṃ-kaṣa m. 'impelling horses', N. of Mātali L.
⋙ hayacaryā: ○caryā f. the roaming of the sacrificial horses R.
⋙ hayacchaṭā: ○cchaṭā f. a troop of horses L.
⋙ hayajña: ○jña m. one who understands the points of a horses, a horses-dealer, groom, jockey (-tā f.) MBh.
⋙ hayajñāna: ○jñāna n. knowledge of horses ib.
⋙ hayatattva: ○tattva n. id; • -jña mfn. acquainted with the nature of horses ib.
⋙ hayadānava: ○dānava m. 'Dānava in the form of a horses', N. of Keśin Hariv.
⋙ hayadviṣat: ○dviṣat m. 'horses-hater', a buffalo L.
⋙ hayanirghoṣa: ○nirghoṣa m. the clatter of a horse's hoofs MW.
⋙ hayapa: ○pa m. 'horse-keeper', a groom VarBṛS.; • = next Kathās.
⋙ hayapati: ○pati m. 'id.', N. of a prince ib.
⋙ hayapuccha: ○puccha m. or n. a horse's tail W.; • (ī), f. = next Bhpr.
⋙ hayapucchikā: ○pucchikā f. Glycine Debilis L.
⋙ hayapriya: ○priya m. 'dear to horses', barley L.; • (ā), f. Physalis Flexuosa or Phoenix Sylvestris L.
⋙ hayamāra: ○māra or m. 'horses-killer', Nerium Odorum L.
⋙ hayamāraka: ○māraka m. 'horses-killer', Nerium Odorum L.
⋙ hayamāraṇa: ○māraṇa m. 'id.', Ficus Religiosa L.
⋙ hayamukha: ○mukha n. a horse's face R.; • N. of a country Buddh.; • (ī), f. N. of a Rākshasī R.
⋙ hayamedha: ○medha m. a horses sacrifice ( aśva-m○) VP.; • -yāj m. (nom. -yāṭ) one who performs a horses sṭsacrifice MW.
⋙ hayarūpin: ○rūpin mfn. horse-shape ib.
⋙ hayalālā: ○lālā f. horses's saliva L.
⋙ hayalīlāvatī: ○līlāvatī f. N. of wk. on hṭhorses (quoted by Mallinātha)
⋙ hayavāhana: ○vāhana m. N. of Revanta (son of the Sun) L.; • of Kubera L.; • -śaṃkara or -sa○ m. Bauhinia Variegata
⋙ hayavidyā: ○vidyā f. = -jñāna Rājat.
⋙ hayaśālā: ○śālā f. a horse-stable L.
⋙ hayaśāstra: ○śāstra n. (cf. MBh.),
⋙ hayaśikṣā: ○śikṣā f. (cf. MatsyaP.) the art of training or managing horses, hippology
⋙ hayaśiras: ○śiras n. a horses's head MBh. R. &c; • mfn. having a horses's head (as the sun) MBh.; • m. N. of Vishṇu (in the form of Haya-grīva) Hariv. BhP.; • f. N. of a daughter of Puloman Hariv.; • of a daughter of Vaiśvānara (also -śirā) Pur.; • n. a partic. mythical weapon R. Hariv.
⋙ hayaśiśu: ○śiśu m. a young horses, foal VarBṛS.
⋙ hayaśīrṣa: ○śīrṣa or mfn. having a horse's head BhP.
⋙ hayaśīrṣan: ○śīrḍṣan mfn. having a horse's head BhP.; • m. Vishṇu in a partic. form (prob. as Haya-grīva; • cf. -śiras) ib.; • -pañca-rātra n. N. of a Vaishṇava wk. (chiefly treating of the erection of images and their consecration)
⋙ hayasaṃgrahaṇa: ○saṃgrahaṇa n. the restraining or curbing or checking of horses MBh.
⋙ hayaskandha: ○skandha m. a troop of horses L.
⋙ hayahartṛ: ○hartṛ m. the stealer of a horse VP.
⋙ hayāṅga: hayâṅga m. Sagittarius (the zodiacal sign) VarBṛS.
⋙ hayādhyakṣa: hayâdhyakṣa m. 'superintendent of hṭhorses', a head groom L.
⋙ hayānanā: hayânanā f. 'horse-faced', N. of a Yoginī Hcat.
⋙ hayāyurveda: hayâyur-veda m. veterinary science MW.
⋙ hayāri: hayâri m. 'horses-foe', Nerium Odorum L.
⋙ hayārūḍha: hayârūḍha m. 'mounted on a horse', a rider W.
⋙ hayāroha: hayâroha m. id. MBh. Kathās.; • n. horsemanship, riding W.
⋙ hayālaya: hayâlaya m. a horsestable L.
⋙ hayāśanā: hayâśanā f. Boswellia Thurifera L.
⋙ hayāsya: hayâsya or m. 'horse-mouthed', Vishṇu in a partic. manifestation (cf. haya-grīva and -śiras) BhP.
⋙ hayāsyaka: hayâḍsyaka m. 'horse-mouthed', Vishṇu in a partic. manifestation (cf. haya-grīva and -śiras) BhP.
⋙ hayeṣṭa: hayêṣṭa m. 'loved by horses', barley L.
⋙ hayottama: hayôttama m. an excellent horse; • -yuj, drawn by excellent horses MBh.
≫ hayana: hayana m. a year (cf. hāyana) L.; • n. a covered carriage or palanquin (also read ḍayana [Page 1289, Column 1]; • See under √ḍī) L.
≫ hayi: hayi m. or f. wish, desire L.
≫ hayin: hayin m. a horseman, rider MBh. MārkP.
≫ hayuṣā: hayuṣā f. a herb, plant (= oṣadhi) L.
haye: hayé ind. an exclamation ('O, ho!') RV. ŚBr. Gobh.
hara: hara mf(ā, rarely ī)n. (only ifc; • fr. √1. hṛ) bearing, wearing, taking, conveying, bringing ( See kavaca-, vārttā-h○), taking away, carrying off, removing, destroying ( See bala-, śakti-h○); • receiving, obtaining ( See aṃśa-h○); • ravishing, captivating ( See mano-h○); • m. 'Seizer', 'Destroyer', N. of Śiva ĀśvGṛ. Mn. MBh. &c; • of a Dānava MBh. Hariv.; • of a monkey R.; • of various authors &c. Cat.; • (in arithm.) a divisor Col.; • the denominator of a fraction, division ib.; • a stallion (?) L.; • an ass L.; • fire L.
⋙ harakumāraṭhakkura: ○kumāra-ṭhakkura m. N. of a modern author Cat.
⋙ harakeli: ○keli N. of a drama (composed by Vigraha-rāja-deva AḌ. 1153)
⋙ harakeśa: ○keśa incorrect for hari-keśa
⋙ harakośa: ○kośa m. N. of a, dictionary
⋙ harakṣetra: ○kṣetra n. N. of a district sacred to Śiva Inscr.
⋙ haragaṇa: ○gaṇa and m. N. of poets Cat.
⋙ haragupta: ○gupta m. N. of poets Cat.
⋙ haragovinda: ○govinda m. (also with vācaspati and śarman) N. of various authors ib.
⋙ haragaurī: ○gaurī f. one of the forms of Śiva or of Śiva and Pārvatī conjoined (= ardhanārī7śa); • -saṃvāda m. N. of wk
⋙ haracaritacintāmaṇi: ○carita-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a poem
⋙ haracāpāropaṇa: ○cāpâropaṇa n. N; • of a drama
⋙ haracūḍāmaṇi: ○cūḍāmaṇi m. 'Śiva's crest-gem', the moon L.
⋙ harajit: ○jit m. N. of a man Cat.
⋙ harajī: ○jī m. (with bhaṭṭa) N. of the father of Hara-datta ib.
⋙ haratejas: ○tejas n. 'Śiva's energy', quicksilver L.
⋙ haradagdhamūrti: ○dagdha-mūrti m. 'whose body has been burnt by Śiva', Kāma-deva (also 'sexual love') VarBṛS.
⋙ haradatta: ○datta m. N. of various writers &c. (esp. of the author of the Pada-mañjarī, a Comm. on the Kāśikā-vṛitti, and the Mitâksharā, a Comm. on Gautama's Dharmasūtra) Cat.; • -caritra n. N. of wk; • -siṃha m. N. of a modern author, Cat; • ○ttâcārya m. N. of a preceptor Sarvad.; • ○ttīya n. N. of wk
⋙ haradāsa: ○dāsa m. N. of an author (perhaps wṛ. for hari-d○) Cat.
⋙ haranartaka: ○nartaka n. a kind of metre (= hariṇa-pluta) Ked.
⋙ haranātha: ○nātha and m. N. of authors Cat.
⋙ haranārāyaṇa: ○nārāyaṇa (also spelt harin○), m. N. of authors Cat.
⋙ haranetra: ○netra n. Śiva's eye Kathās.; • a symbolical expression for the number 'three' L.
⋙ harapati: ○pati m. N. of an author Cat.
⋙ harapradīpikā: ○pradīpikā f. N. of a medic. wk
⋙ harapriya: ○priya m. Nerium Odorum L.
⋙ harabala: ○bala m. N. of a man Kathās.
⋙ harabīja: ○bīja n. 'Siva's seed', quicksilver L.
⋙ haramukuṭamāhātmya: ○mukuṭa-māhātmya n
⋙ haramekhalā: ○mekhalā f. N. of wks
⋙ haramekhalin