Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Version: 0.1 beta
Last updated: Sat 03/29/2003 05:47 PM
Based on the IITS - Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon
Based on R.B. Mahoney's (r.mahoney@comnet.net.nz) HTML Version 0.1a
Copyright © by University of Cologne (Universität zu Köln)
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g
ga 1
ga (3rd consonant of the alphabet), the soft guttural having the sound g in give
• m. N. of Gaṇêśa L.
⋙ gakāra
○kāra m. the letter ga. [Page 341, Column 2]
ga 2
ga mf(ā)n. (√gam) only ifc. going, moving (e.g. yāna-, going in a carriage Mn. iv, 120 Yājñ. iii, 291
śīghra-, going quickly R. iii, 31, 3
• cf. antarikṣa- &c.)
• having sexual intercourse with (cf. anya-strī-)
• reaching to (cf. kaṇṭha-)
• staying, being, abiding in VarBṛ. Ragh. iii, 13 Kathās. &c. (e.g. pañcama-, abiding in or keeping the fifth place, Śrut.)
• relating to or standing in connection with R. vi, 70, 59 BhP. &c. (cf. a-, agra-, a-jihma-, atyanta-, &c
agre-gá, &c.)
ga 3
ga mf(ī Pāṇ. 3-2, 8)n. (√gai) only ifc. singing (cf. chando-, purāṇa-, sāma-)
• m. a Gandharva or celestial musician L.
• (ā), f. a song L.
• (am), n. id. L.
ga 4
ga (used in works on prosody as an abbreviation of the word guru to denote) a long syllable W.
• (in music used as an abbreviation of the word gāndhāra to denote) the third note
gaiṣṭi
ga-iṣṭi for gáv-iṣṭi Kāṭh. vii, 17
gaṃhman
gaṃhmán vḷ. for gah○, q.v
gagaṇa
gagaṇa for gagana, q.v
gagana
gagana n. the atmosphere, sky, firmament R. Suśr. Ragh. NārUp. &c
• talc Bhpr.
⋙ gaganakusuma
○kusuma n. 'flower in the sky', any unreal or fanciful thing, impossibility
⋙ gaganaga
○ga m. 'moving in the sky', a planet VarBṛ. ii, 1 Sch.
⋙ gaganagañja
○gañja m. a kind of Samādhi Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 162
• N. of a Bodhisattva, xii, xvi Lalit. xx, 83
⋙ gaganagati
○gati m. 'moving in the air', a sky-inhabitant Megh.
⋙ gaganacara
○cara m. 'moving in the air', a bird MBh. i, 1339
⋙ gaganacārin
○cārin mfn. coming from the sky (voice) Daś. i, 111
⋙ gaganatala
○tala n. the vault of the sky, firmament VarBṛS. Kād.
⋙ gaganadhvaja
○dhvaja m. the sun L.
• a cloud L.
⋙ gagananagara
○nagara n. 'a town in the sky', Fata Morgana Siṃhâs.
⋙ gaganapuṣpa
○puṣpa n. = -kusuma W. (cf. kha-p○.)
⋙ gaganapriya
○priya m. 'fond of the sky', N. of a Dānava Hariv.
⋙ gaganabhramaṇa
○bhramaṇa m. = -ga VarBṛ. Sch.
⋙ gaganamūrdhan
○mūrdhan m. N. of a Dānava MBh. i Hariv.
⋙ gaganaromantha
○romantha m. 'ruminating on the sky', nonsense, absurdity Sarvad. xiii
⋙ gaganaromanthāyita
○romanthāyita n. 'something like ruminating on the sky', absurdity, iv, 48
⋙ gaganalih
○lih mfn. reaching up to heaven Śiś. xvii, 39
⋙ gaganavallabha
○vallabha n. 'sky-favourite', N. of a town of the Vidyā-dharas HPariś. ii, 644
⋙ gaganavihārin
○vihārin mfn. moving or sporting in the sky (the moon) Hit. i, 2, 15 Sch.
• m. a heavenly luminary W.
• the sun W.
• a celestial being or divinity W.
⋙ gaganasad
○sad m. an inhabitant of the air, celestial being Śiś. iv, 53
• = -ga Gol.
⋙ gaganasindhu
○sindhu f. the heavenly Gaṅgā Kād.
⋙ gaganastha
○stha mfn. situated or being in the sky W.
⋙ gaganasthita
○sthita mfn. id. W.
⋙ gaganasparśana
○sparśana m. 'touching the sky', N. of one of the 8 Maruts Yājñ. ii, 100 ff. Sch.
• air, wind W.
⋙ gaganaspṛś
○spṛś mfn. touching, i.e. inhabiting the air Śiś. xiii, 63
• = -lih Ragh. iii, 43
⋙ gaganāgra
gaganâgra n. summit or highest part of heaven W.
⋙ gaganāṅganā
gaganâṅganā f. a metre of 4 x 25 syllabic instants
⋙ gaganādhivāsin
gaganâdhivāsin m. = ○na-ga VarBṛ. vi, 12 Sch.
⋙ gaganādhvaga
gaganâdhvaga m. 'wandering in the sky', the sun L.
• a planet W.
• a celestial spirit W.
⋙ gaganānanda
gaganânanda m. N. of a teacher
⋙ gaganāpagā
gaganâpagā f. = ○na-sindhu Kād. iii
⋙ gaganāmbu
gaganâmbu n. rain-water Suśr. i, 45
⋙ gaganāyas
gaganâyas or n. a particular mineral W.
⋙ gaganāyasa
gaganâyasa n. a particular mineral W.
⋙ gaganāravinda
gaganâravinda n. = ○nakusuma Śaṃkar. xx3ī, 5 Tarkas. 103
⋙ gaganecara
gaganecara mfn. going in the air R. iii, 39, 26 BhP. vi, 17, 1
• m. a bird MBh. i, 1317
• a planet Siddhântaś.
• a lunar mansion ib.
• a heavenly spirit W.
⋙ gaganolmuka
gaganôlmuka m. the planet Mars L.
gagala
gagala n. venom of serpents Gal.
gaggh
gaggh vḷ. for √kakh, to laugh Dhātup. v, 53
gagnu
gagnu vḷ. for vagnu Naigh. i, 11
gaṅga
gaṅga (in comp. for ○ṅgā Pāṇ. 6-3, 63)
⋙ gaṅgadatta
○datta m. N. of a king of the frogs Pañcat. iv, 16
⋙ gaṅgadāsa
○dāsa m. N. of the author of a Comm. on the poem Khaṇḍa-praśasti (cf. gaṅgā-a○.)
≫ gaṅgakā
gaṅgakā f. (dimin. fr. ○ṅgā), the Ganges Vop.
≫ gaṅgā
gáṅgā f. (√gam Uṇ.) 'swift-goer', the river Ganges (personified and considered as the eldest daughter of Himavat and Menā R. i, 36, 15
• as the wife of Śāntanu and mother of Bhīshma MBh. i, 3800 Hariv. 2967 ff
• or as one of the wives of Dharma PadmaP. [Page 341, Column 3]
• there is also a Gaṅgā in the sky [ākāśa- or vyoma-g○, qq. vv
• cf. khâpagā, gaganâpagā &c.] and one below the earth Hariv. 12782
• Bhagī-ratha is said to have conducted the heavenly Gaṅgā down to the earth, 810 ff. R. i, ch. 44) RV. x, 75, 5 ŚBr. xiii TĀr. &c
• N. of the wife of Nīla-kaṇṭha and mother of Śaṃkara
• ifc., dviveda-gaṅga
⋙ gaṅgākṣetra
○kṣetra n. 'the sacred district of the Gaṅgā', i.e. the river Ganges and two Krośas on either of the banks (all dying within such limits go to heaven whatever their crimes) W.
⋙ gaṅgācampū
○campū f. N. of wk
⋙ gaṅgācillī
○cillī f. 'Gangetic kite', the black-headed gull (Larus ridibundus) L.
⋙ gaṅgāja
○ja m. 'the son of Gaṅgā', N. of the deity Kārttikeya MBh.
• of Bhīshma L.
⋙ gaṅgājala
○jala n. the water of the Ganges, holy water by which it is customary to administer oaths W.
⋙ gaṅgāṭeya
○"ṣṭeya (○gâṭ○), m. 'going in the Ganges', a shrimp or prawn L.
⋙ gaṅgātīra
○tīra n. the bank of the Ganges W.
⋙ gaṅgātīrtha
○tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Hariv. 9520
⋙ gaṅgādāsa
○dāsa m. N. of the author of the Chando-govinda, of the Chando-mañjarī and of the Acyuta-carita
• N. of a copyist (about 1542 AḌ.)
⋙ gaṅgāditya
○"ṣditya (○gâd○), m. a form of the sun KāśīKh. vli, 46
• li
⋙ gaṅgādevī
○devī f. N. of a woman
⋙ gaṅgādvāra
○dvāra n. 'the door of the Ganges', N. of a town situated where the Ganges enters the plains (also called Hari-dvāra) MBh. i
• iii
• xiii
-māhātmya n. N. of a part of the SkandaP.
⋙ gaṅgādhara
○dhara m. 'Ganges-receiver', the ocean L.
• 'Ganges-supporter', N. of Śiva (according to the legend the Ganges in its descent from heaven first alighted on the head of Śiva and continued for a long period entangled in his hair, cf. R. i, ch. 44)
• N. of a man
• of a lexicographer
• of a commentator on the Śārīraka-sūtras
• of a commentator on Bhāskara
-cūrṇa n. a particular powder
-pura n. N. of a town
-bhaṭṭa m. N. of a scholiast
-mādhava m. N. of the father of Dādābhaī0
-rasa m. (in med.) N. of a drug
⋙ gaṅgādhāra
○dhāra m. (= -dhara) the ocean Gal.
⋙ gaṅgānāgarāja
○nāga-rāja m. N. of a Nāga Buddh. L.
⋙ gaṅgānātha
○nātha m. N. of the founder of a sect Śaṃkar. xlī
⋙ gaṅgāpattrī
○pattrī f. N. of a plant L.
⋙ gaṅgāpāra
○pāra n. the opposite bank of the Ganges
⋙ gaṅgāputra
○putra m. (= -ja) N. of Bhīshma L.
• a man of mixed or vile caste (employed to remove dead bodies) BrahmaP.
• a Brāhman who conducts pilgrims to the Ganges (especially at Benares) W.
⋙ gaṅgāpurībhaṭṭāraka
○purī-bhaṭṭāraka m. N. of a man
⋙ gaṅgābhṛt
○bhṛt m. (= -dhara) N. of Śiva L.
⋙ gaṅgāmadhya
○madhya n. the bed or stream of the Ganges W.
⋙ gaṅgāmaha
○maha m. 'a kind of festival', cf. gāṅgāmahika
⋙ gaṅgāmahādvāra
○mahā-dvāra n. = -dvara MBh. v, 111, 16
⋙ gaṅgāmāhātmya
○māhātmya n. a poem or any composition in praise of the Ganges
⋙ gaṅgāmbu
○"ṣmbu (○gâm○), n. Gangeswater W.
• pure rain-water (such as falls in the month Āśvina) W.
⋙ gaṅgāmbhas
○"ṣmbhas (○gâm○), n. id. W.
⋙ gaṅgāyamune
○yamune f. du. the Ganges and Yamunā rivers Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Kāś.
⋙ gaṅgāyātrā
○yātrā f. pilgrimage to the Ganges (especially carrying a sick person to the river side to die there) W.
⋙ gaṅgārāma
○rāma m. N. of the father of Jaya-rāma and uncle of Rāma-candra
⋙ gaṅgālaharī
○laharī f. 'wave of the Ganges', N. of a work
• N. of a statue Kathās. cxxi, 278
⋙ gaṅgāvataraṇa
○"ṣvataraṇa (○gâv○), n. 'Ganges-descent', N. of a poem Hariv. 8690
-campū-prabandha m. N. of a poem by Śamkaradīkshita
⋙ gaṅgāvākyāvalī
○vākyâvalī f. N. of wk., Śūdradh. Smṛitit.
⋙ gaṅgāvāsin
○vāsin mfn. dwelling on the Ganges
⋙ gaṅgāvāhatīrtha
○vāha-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha ŚivaP.
⋙ gaṅgāśoṇa
○śoṇa n. sg. the Ganges and the Śoṇa rivers Pāṇ. 2-4, 7 Kāś.
⋙ gaṅgāṣṭaka
○"ṣṣṭaka (○gâṣ○), 8 verses addressed to Gaṅgā
⋙ gaṅgāsaptamī
○saptamī the 7th day in the light half of month Vaiśākha, Vratapr
⋙ gaṅgāsaras
○saras n. N. of a Tīrtha Kathās. lī, 17
⋙ gaṅgāsāgara
○sāgara n. the mouth of the Ganges where it enters the ocean (considered as a Tīrtha) Hariv. 9524
⋙ gaṅgāsuta
○suta m. (= -ja) N. of the deity Kārttikeya MBh. iii, 14642
• of Bhīshma L.
⋙ gaṅgāsūnu
○sūnu m. (= -ja) Bhīshma Dhanaṃj. 60
⋙ gaṅgāstuti
○stuti f. 'Ganges-praise', N. of wk. Kavik. iii
⋙ gaṅgāstotra
○stotra n. id. KāśīKh. xxvii, 165 Sch.
⋙ gaṅgāsnāna
○snāna n. bathing in the Ganges W.
⋙ gaṅgāhrada
○hrada m. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. iii, xiii
• cf. gāṅga with hrada
⋙ gaṅgeśa
gaṅgêśa m. N. of the author of the Tattva-cintāmaṇi
⋙ gaṅgeśvara
gaṅgêśvara m. id
-liṅga n. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh. xci
⋙ gaṅgodaka
gaṅgôdaka n. Ganges-water W.
⋙ gaṅgodbheda
gaṅgôdbheda m. the source of the Ganges (sacred place of pilgrimage) MBh. iii, 8043 Hariv. 9524
≫ gaṅgākā
gaṅgākā f. (a dimin. fr. ○ṅgā), the Ganges Vop. iv, 8
≫ gaṅgikā
gaṅgikā f. id. ib.
≫ gaṅgī
gaṅgī (ind. for ○ṅgā, q.v.)
⋙ gaṅgībhūta
○bhūta mfn. become (as sacred as) the Ganges W. [Page 342, Column 1]
gaṅguka
gaṅguka for kaṅg○ Suśr. i, 20, 2
gaṅgūya
gaṅgūya (onomat.), P. ○yati, to shout, give a shout TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 3, 19
gaccha
gaccha m. (√gam) a tree L.
• the period (number of terms) of a progression Āryabh. ii, 20 and Sch. on 19
• family, race Jain.
• (ās), m. pl., N. of a people (vḷ. for kakṣa)
≫ gacchat
gacchat mfn. pr. p. P. fr. √gam, q.v
gaj
gaj (for √garj), cl. 1. P. √○jati (Dhātup. vii, 72), to sound, roar Bhaṭṭ. xiv, 5
• (derived fr. gaja) to be drunk or confused Dhātup. vii, 72: cl. 10. P. gajayati, to sound, roar ib. xxxii, 105
≫ gaja
gaja m. an elephant ṢaḍvBr. v, 3 Mn. &c. (ifc. f. ā R. ii, 57, 7)
• (= dig-g○) one of the 8 elephants of the regions W.
• (hence) the number 'eight' Sūryas.
• a measure of length (commonly Gaz, equal to two cubits = 1 3/4 Or 2 Hastas) L.
• a mound of earth (sloping on both sides) on which a house may be erected Jyot.
• = -puṭa, q.v
• (in music) a kind of measure
• N. of a man MBh. vi, 3997
• of an Asura (conquered by Śiva) KāśīKh. lxviii
• of an attendant on the sun L.
• (ā), f. = -viithi VarBṛS. ix, 1 ff. Sch.
• (ī), f. a female elephant BhP. iv, 6, 26 ; x, 33, 23
⋙ gajakanda
○kanda m. (= hasti-k○) a kind of bulbous plant L.
⋙ gajakanyā
○kanyā f. a female elephant R. ii
⋙ gajakarṇa
○karṇa m. 'elephantear', N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii, 397
• (ī), f. a kind of bulbous plant Bhpr. v, 9, 108
⋙ gajakūrmāśin
○kūrmâśin m. 'devouring an elephant and a tortoise', N. of Garuḍa (in allusion to his swallowing both those animals whilst engaged in a contest with each other, cf. MBh. i, 1413) L.
⋙ gajakṛṣṇā
○kṛṣṇā f. Scindapsus officinalis Bhpr.
⋙ gajagati
○gati f. a stately gait like that of an elephant W.
⋙ gajagāminī
○gāminī f. a woman of a stately elephant-like walk W.
⋙ gajacarman
○carman n. an elephant's skin
• a kind of leprosy
⋙ gajacirbhaṭā
○cirbhaṭā f. Cucumis maderaspatanus L.
⋙ gajacirbhiṭa
○cirbhiṭa m. id. L.
• (ā), f. another kind of gourd L.
⋙ gajacchāyā
○cchāyā f. 'an elephant's shadow', a particular constellation Yājñ. i, 218 PSarv. (cf. Mn. iii, 274.)
⋙ gajajhampa
○jhampa m. (in music) a kind of measure
⋙ gajaḍhakkā
○ḍhakkā f. a kettle-drum carried on an elephant L.
⋙ gajatā
○tā f. the state of an elephant Kathās. lxxiv, 22
• a multitude of elephants Pāṇ. 4-2, 43 Pat.
⋙ gajaturaṃgavilasita
○turaṃga-vilasita n. N. of a metre (cf. ṛṣabha-gaja-v○.)
⋙ gajatva
○tva n. the state of an elephant BhP. viii, 4, 12
⋙ gajadaghna
○daghna mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 37) as high or tall as an elephant W.
⋙ gajadanta
○danta m. an elephant's tusk, ivory VarBṛS. lxxix, 19
• a pin projecting from a wall L.
• N. of Gaṇêśa (who is represented with an elephant's head) L.
• a particular position of the hands PSarv.
-phalā f. a kind of pumpkin L.
-maya mf(ī)n. made of ivory MBh. ii, 1853 R. v, 27, 11
⋙ gajadāna
○dāna n. the exudation from an elephant's temples L.
⋙ gajadaityabhid
○daitya-bhid m. 'conqueror of the Daitya (or Asura) Gaja', N. of Śiva Gal.
⋙ gajadvayasa
○dvayasa mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 37) = -daghna W.
⋙ gajanakra
○nakra m. 'elephant-crocodile', a rhinoceros Gal.
⋙ gajanāsā
○nāsā f. the trunk of an elephant R. ii, 30, 30
⋙ gajanimīlikā
○nimīlikā f. (= ibha-n○) 'shutting the eyes (at anything) like an elephant', feigning not to look at anything Rājat. vi, 73
• inattention, carelessness L.
⋙ gajanimīlita
○nimīlita n. (= ○likā) feigning not to look at anything Kād. iii, 1080
⋙ gajapati
○pati m. a lord or keeper of elephants Siṃhâs.
• a title given to kings (e.g. to an old king in the south of Jambu-dviipa) Rasik. vii, 3
• a stately elephant Śiś. vi, 55
⋙ gajapādapa
○pādapa m. 'elephant-tree', Bignonia suaveolens Bhpr.
⋙ gajapippalī
○pippalī f. = -kṛṣṇā Suśr. vi, 40, 36
⋙ gajapuṃgava
○puṃgava m. a large elephant Bhartṛ.
⋙ gajapuṭa
○puṭa m. a small hole in the ground for a fire (over which to prepare food or medicine) Bhpr.
⋙ gajapura
○pura n. the town called after the elephant (i.e. Hāstina-pura) MBh. xiii, 7711
⋙ gajapuṣpamaya
○puṣpamaya mf(ī)n. made of Gaja-pushpī flowers (as a wreath) R. iv, 12, 45
⋙ gajapuṣpī
○puṣpī f. N. of a flower ib. 46
⋙ gajapriyā
○priyā f. 'dear to elephants', Boswellia serrata L.
⋙ gajabandhana
○bandhana n. a post to which an elephant is bound L.
• (ī), f. id. L.
⋙ gajabandhinī
○bandhinī f. id. L.
⋙ gajabhakṣaka
○bhakṣaka m. 'elephant's (favourite) food', Ficus religiosa L.
⋙ gajabhakṣā
○bhakṣā f. (= -priyā) the gum Olibanum tree L.
⋙ gajabhakṣyā
○bhakṣyā f. id. L.
⋙ gajabhujaṃgama
○bhujaṃgama m. du. an elephant and a serpent W.
⋙ gajamaṇḍana
○maṇḍana n. the ornaments with which an elephant is decorated (especially the coloured lines on his head) L.
⋙ gajamaṇḍalikā
○maṇḍalikā f. a ring or circle of elephants surrounding a car &c. W. [Page 342, Column 2]
⋙ gajamada
○mada m. = -dāna VarYogay. ix, 18
⋙ gajamalla
○malla m. N. of a man
⋙ gajamācala
○mācala m. = kari-m○, q.v. L.
⋙ gajamātra
○mātra mfn. as tall as an elephant W.
⋙ gajamuktā
○muktā f. pearl supposed to be found in the projections of an elephant's forehead L.
⋙ gajamukha
○mukha m. 'elephant-faced', Gaṇêśa VarBṛS. lviii, 58
⋙ gajamocana
○mocana m. = -moṭana W.
⋙ gajamoṭana
○moṭana m. = -mācala L.
⋙ gajamauktika
○mauktika n. = -muktā Kir. xii, 41
⋙ gajayānavid
○yāna-vid mfn. expert in managing an elephant W.
⋙ gajayūtha
○yūtha n. a herd of elephants Hit.
⋙ gajayodhin
○yodhin mfn. fighting on an elephant MBh. v, 5959
• vi Hariv. 13514
⋙ gajarāja
○rāja m. 'king of elephants', a noble elephant W.
-muktā f. = gaja-m○
⋙ gajareva
○reva m. N. of an author of Prākṛit verses Hāl.
⋙ gajalīla
○līla m. (in music) a kind of measure
⋙ gajavat
○vat mfn. furnished with elephants Ragh. ix, 10
⋙ gajavadana
○vadana m. = -mukha Kathās. c, 44
⋙ gajavara
○vara m. the choicest or best of elephants Jain.
⋙ gajavallabhā
○vallabhā f. = -priyā L.
• a kind of Kadalī (growing on mountains) L.
⋙ gajavāja
○vāja n. g. rājadantâdi (cf. Kāś.)
⋙ gajavikāśī
○vikāśī f. a variety of nightshade Gal.
⋙ gajavilasitā
○vilasitā f. N. of a metre W.
⋙ gajavīthi
○vīthi
⋙ gajavīthī
○vīthī f. 'the course of the elephant' or that division of the moon's course in the heavens which contains the signs Rohiṇī, Mṛiga-śiras, and Ārdrā, or (according to others) Punar-vasu, Tishya, and Āśleshā AV. Pariś. lī VarBṛS. ix, 1 f
⋙ gajavraja
○vraja mfn. walking like an elephant W.
• n. the pace of an elephant W.
• a troop of elephants W.
⋙ gajaśāstra
○śāstra n. a work treating of elephants or the method of breaking them in Comm. on Pratāpar
⋙ gajaśikṣā
○śikṣā f. the knowledge or science of elephants, elephant-lore MBh. i, 4355
⋙ gajaśiras
○śiras m. 'elephant-headed', N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2562
• N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934
⋙ gajaśīrṣa
○śīrṣa m. 'elephant-headed', N. of a Nāga Buddh. L.
⋙ gajasāhvaya
○sâhvaya n. (= -pura) 'named after an elephant', the city Hāstina-pura MBh. iii, 9 and 1348 Kathās. xv, 6
⋙ gajasiṃha
○siṃha m. N. of an author of Prākṛit verses
• of a prince
-caritra n. N. of wk
⋙ gajasukumāracaritra
○sukumāra-caritra n. N. of wk
⋙ gajaskandha
○skandha m. 'having shoulders like an elephant', N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934
• 'having a stem like an elephant's trunk', Cassia Alata or Tora L.
⋙ gajasthāna
○sthāna n. a place where elephants are kept, elephant's stall Yājñ. i, 278
• N. of a locality Romakas.
⋙ gajasnāna
○snāna n. 'ablution of elephants', unproductive efforts (as elephants, after squirting water over their bodies, end by throwing dust and rubbish) W.
⋙ gajākhya
gajâkhya m. 'named after an elephant (cf. gaja-skandha)', Cassia Alata or Tora L.
⋙ gajāgraṇī
gajâgraṇī m. 'the most excellent among the elephants', N. of Indra's elephant Airāvata L.
⋙ gajājīva
gajâjīva m. 'getting his livelihood by elephants', an elephant-keeper or driver L.
⋙ gajāṇḍa
gajâṇḍa n. 'an elephant's testicle', a kind of carrot L.
⋙ gajādana
gajâdana vḷ. for ○jâśana
⋙ gajādināmā
gajâdi-nāmā f. 'named by gaja and other names of an elephant', = ○ja-pippalī Suśr. iv, 18, 43
⋙ gajādhipati
gajâdhipati m. = ○ja-rāja W.
⋙ gajādhyakṣa
gajâdhyakṣa m. the master of the elephants VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 34 Pañcat. iii, 67/68
⋙ gajānana
gajânana m. = ○ja-mukha GaṇP. Siṃhâs.
⋙ gajānīka
gajânīka m. 'having an army of elephants', N. of a man MBh. vii, 7011 Kathās. lviii
⋙ gajāpasada
gajâpasada m. a low-born elephant Pañcat. i, 15, 3/4
⋙ gajāyurveda
gajâyurveda m. N. of a medical work on the elephants
⋙ gajāri
gajâri m. (= ○ja-mācala) 'enemy of elephants', a lion L.
• N. of a tree L.
⋙ gajārūḍha
gajârūḍha mfn. riding on an elephant W.
⋙ gajāroha
gajâroha m. 'riding on an elephant', an elephant-driver R. iii, v
⋙ gajāśana
gajâśana m. = ○ja-bhakṣaka L. (vḷ. ○jâdana)
• (ā), f. = ○ja-priyā Suśr. vi, 40, 150
• hemp L.
• a lotus-√cf. L
⋙ gajāsura
gajâsura m. the Asura Gaja (slain by Śiva) Bālar. ii, 34
-dveṣin m. = ○ja-daitya-bhid L.
⋙ gajāsuhṛd
gajâsuhṛd m. 'enemy of Gaja', id. L.
⋙ gajāsya
gajâsya m. = ○ja-mukha L.
⋙ gajāhva
gajâhva n. = ○ja-sâhvaya L.
• (ā), f. = ○ja-pippalī L.
⋙ gajāhvaya
gajâhvaya n. = ○jasâhv○ MBh. iii, 279 BhP. i, 15, 38
• m. pl. the inhabitants of Hāstina-pura VarBṛS. xiv, 4
⋙ gajībhūta
gajī-bhūta mfn. one who has become an elephant Kathās.
⋙ gajekṣaṇa
gajêkṣaṇa m. 'elephant-eyed', N. of a Dānava Hariv. 12934
⋙ gajendra
gajêndra m. = ○ja-rāja MBh. i Nal. xii, 40
-karṇa m. 'having ears like the chief among elephants', N. of Śiva MBh. xii, 10351
-nātha m. a very princely elephant W.
-mokṣaṇa n. 'liberation of the elephant (into which a Gandharva had been transformed)', N. of VāmP. lxxxiv (also said to be the N. of a part of MBh.)
-vikrama mfn. having the valour of an excellent elephant W.
⋙ gajeṣṭā
gajêṣṭā f. 'dear to elephants', Batatas paniculata L.
⋙ gajodara
gajôdara m. 'elephant-bellied', N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2562 [Page 342, Column 3]
• of a Dānava Hariv. 12934
⋙ gajoṣaṇā
gajôṣaṇā f. = ○ja-pippalī L.
≫ gajin
gajin mfn. riding on an elephant MBh. vi, 3301 BhP. x, 54, 7
gajanavī
gajanavī = ?
gañj
gañj cl. 1. P. ○jati, to sound, give out a particular sound Dhātup. vii, 73
≫ gañja 1
gañja m. disrespect L.
≫ gañjana
gañjana mfn. ifc. 'contemning', excelling Gīt. i, 19 ; x, 7 ; xii, 19 Sāh. iii, 59 Sch.
• m. for gṛñj○
gañja 2
gañja m. n. = ? a treasury, jewel room, place where plate &c. is preserved Rājat. iv f. vii Kathās. xliii, 30
• lxxv, 30
• (as, ā), mf. a mine L.
• m. a cowhouse or station of cowherds L.
• a mart, place where grain &c. is stored for sale W.
• (ā), f. a tavern Rājat. viii, 3028
• a drinking-vessel (esp. one for intoxicating liquors) L.
• hemp Bhpr. v, 1, 233
• a hut, hovel, abode of low people (pāmara-sadman) W.
• for guñjā (Abrus precatorius) W.
• cf. gagana-, dharma-
⋙ gañjavara
○vara m. = ? a treasurer Rājat. v, 176
⋙ gañjājikā
gañjâjikā f. hemp Npr.
≫ gañjākinī
gañjākinī f. the points of hemp Dhūrtas. ii, 11/12
≫ gañjikā
gañjikā f. a tavern L.
gaḍ
gaḍ cl. 1. P. ○ḍati, to distil or drop, run as a liquid Dhātup. xix, 15: cl. 10. P. gaḍayati, to cover, hide, xxxv, 84
≫ gaḍa
gaḍa m. a kind of gold-fish (the young of the Ophiocephalus Lata or another species, Cyprinus Garra) L.
• a screen, covering, fence L.
• a moat, ditch L.
• an impediment L.
• N. of a district (part of Malva, commonly Garha or Garha Maṇḍala) L.
• (ā), f. (in music) a kind of Rāgiṇī (cf. tṛṇa-g○, payo-g○.)
⋙ gaḍadeśaja
○deśa-ja n. 'coming from the district Gaḍa (in the province of Ajmīr)', rock or fossil salt L.
⋙ gaḍalavaṇa
○lavaṇa n. id. L.
⋙ gaḍākhya
gaḍâkhya n. id. Bhpr. v, 1, 242
⋙ gaḍottha
gaḍôttha n. id. L.
≫ gaḍaka
gaḍaka m. (= ḍa) a kind of gold-fish L. (cf. paṅka-g○.)
≫ gaḍayanta
gaḍayanta m. (fr. pr. p.) 'covering', a cloud Uṇ. iii, 128 (cf. gaṇḍ○.)
≫ gaḍayitnu
gaḍayitnu m. id. L. (cf. garday○.)
≫ gaḍera
gaḍera m. id. Uṇ.
• a torrent Gaṇar. 34 Sch.
≫ gaḍeraka
gaḍeraka m. N. of a man Gaṇar. 34
gaḍi
gaḍi m. = gali (a young steer) Kpr.
gaḍika
gaḍika g. sutaṃgamâdi
gaḍu
gaḍu m. an excrescence on the neck (goitre or bronchocele), hump on the back Pāṇ. 2-2, 35 Vārtt. 3 ; i, 3, 37 Kāś.
• any superfluous addition (to a poem) Kpr. (cf. Sāh. x, 13)
• a humpbacked man L.
• a javelin, spear L.
• an earthworm L.
• a water-pot W. (cf. dor-g○.)
⋙ gaḍukaṇṭha
○kaṇṭha mfn. having a goitre Pāṇ. 2-2, 35 Vārtt. 3 Pat. and Kāś. Gaṇar. 91 Sch.
⋙ gaḍuśiras
○śiras mfn. having an excrescence on the head ib.
⋙ gaḍvādi
gaḍv-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 2-2, 35 Vārtt. 3 (cf. Gaṇar. 91)
≫ gaḍuka
gaḍuka m. a water-pot W.
• a finger-ring W.
• N. of a man, (pl.) his descendants, g. upakâdi
≫ gaḍura
gaḍura mfn. hump-backed L.
≫ gaḍula
gaḍula mf(ī g. gaurâdi)n. (gaṇas sidhmâdi, brāhmaṇâdi, in comp. or ifc. kaḍārâdi) humpbacked ṢaḍvBr. iv, 4 (cf. gaṇḍula.)
≫ gaḍḍuka
gaḍḍuka m. a kind of water-jar L.
• a vessel used for boiled rice, Bhagavatī xvi, 4, 1 Sch.
≫ gaḍḍūka
gaḍḍūka m. a kind of water-jar L.
gaḍera
gaḍera ○raka, √gaḍ
gaḍola
gaḍola m. (= gaṇḍ○
• √gaḍ Uṇ.) raw sugar Uṇ. i, 67
• a mouthful L.
gaḍḍārikā
gaḍḍārikā f. N. of a river with a very slow current (of which the source and course are unknown) Kpr. Sch.
• a single ewe going in front of a flock of sheep ib.
≫ gaḍḍālikā
gaḍḍālikā f. id. (only in comp.)
⋙ gaḍḍālikāpravāheṇa
○pravāheṇa instr. ind. 'like the current of the Gaḍḍālikā river', very slowly Sāh. vi, 212 a/b
gaḍḍuka
gaḍḍuka and ○ḍḍūka, gaḍu
gaḍhādeśa
gaḍhā-deśa m. N. of a country Inscr. (A. D. 1668) (cf. gaḍa.)
gaṇ
gaṇ cl. 10. P. gaṇayati (ep. also Ā. ○te: aor. ajīgaṇat [Kathās. lxxviii] or ajag○ Pāṇ. 7-4, 97 [Page 343, Column 1]
• ind. p. gaṇayya BhP. [with a- neg., iv, 7, 15]), to count, number, enumerate, sum up, add up, reckon, take into account MBh. R. &c
• to think worth, value (with instr., e.g. na gaṇayāmi taṃ tṛṇena, 'I do not value him at a straw' MBh. ii, 1552)
• to consider, regard as (with double acc.) Ragh. viii
• xi Daś. Pañcat. Gīt. Kathās.
• to enumerate among (loc.) MBh. i, 2603 Daś.
• to ascribe, attribute to (loc.) Bhartṛ. ii, 44
• to attend to, take notice of (acc
• often with na, not to care about, leave unnoticed) MBh. &c
• to imagine, excogitate Megh. 107
• to count one's number (said of a flock or troop) Pāṇ. 1-3, 67 Kāś.
≫ gaṇa
gaṇá m. a flock, troop, multitude, number, tribe, series, class (of animate or inanimate beings), body of followers or attendants RV. AV. &c
• troops or classes of inferior deities (especially certain troops of demi-gods considered as Śiva's attendants and under the special superintendence of the god Gaṇêśa
• cf. -devatā) Mn. Yājñ. Lalit. &c
• a single attendant of Śiva
VarBṛS. Kathās. Rājat. iii, 270
• N. of Gaṇêśa W.
• a company, any assemblage or association of men formed for the attainment of the same aims Mn. Yājñ. Hit.
• the 9 assemblies of Ṛishis under the Arhat Mahā-viira Jain.
• a sect in philosophy or religion W.
• a small body of troops (= 3 Gulmas or 27 chariots and as many elephants, 81 horses, and 135 foot) MBh. i, 291
• a series or group of asterisms or lunar mansions classed under three heads (that of the gods, that of the men, and that of the Rākshasas) W.
• (in arithm.) a number L.
• (in metre) a foot or four instants (cf. -cchandas)
• (in Gr.) a series of roots or words following the same rule and called after the first word of the series (e.g. ad-ādi, the g. ad &c. or the whole series of roots of the 2nd class
gargâdi, the g. garga &c. or the series of words commencing with garga)
• a particular group of Sāmans Lāṭy. i, 6, 5 VarYogay. viii, 7
• a kind of perfume L.
• = vāc (i.e. 'a series of verses') Naigh. i, 11
• N. of an author
• (ā), f. N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2645 (cf. ahar-, marúd-, vṛ́ṣa-, sá-, saptá-, sárva-
deva-, mahā-, and vida-gaṇá.)
⋙ gaṇakarṇikā
○karṇikā f. Cucumis coloquinthida L.
⋙ gaṇakarman
○karman n. a rite common to a whole class or to all Kauś.
⋙ gaṇakāma
○kāma mfn. desirous of a body of attendants ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 2, 13
⋙ gaṇakāra
○kāra m. arranging into classes, classifier W.
• one who collects grammatical Gaṇas Kāt. Sch.
• vḷ. for ○ri
⋙ gaṇakāri
○kāri (or gaṇakâri, 'enemy of astrologers' ?), m. N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi (cf. gāṇagāri.)
⋙ gaṇakāritā
○kāritā f. N. of wk. Sāh. Sch.
⋙ gaṇakumāra
○kumāra m. N. of the founder of a sect worshipping Haridrā-gaṇapati Śaṃkar.
⋙ gaṇakṛtvas
○kṛtvas ind. for a whole series of times Vop. vii, 70
⋙ gaṇacakra
○cakra n. N. of a magical circle Hit.
⋙ gaṇacakraka
○cakraka n. a guild dinner L.
⋙ gaṇacchandas
○cchandas n. a metre measured by feet
⋙ gaṇatā
○tā f. the forming a class or multitude L.
• the belonging to a party L.
• a cabal W.
• collusion W.
• classification W.
• arithmetic W.
⋙ gaṇatva
○tva n. the forming a multitude Kauś. (dat. -tvāyai)
• the office of an attendant of Śiva Kathās. vii, 110
⋙ gaṇadāsa
○dāsa m. N. of a dancing-master Mālav.
• of a physician Bhpr.
⋙ gaṇadīkṣā
○dīkṣā f. initiation of a number or class, performance of rites for a number of persons W.
• initiation of a particular kind in which Gaṇêśa is especially worshipped L.
-prabhu m. N. of an author of Mantras (with Śāktas)
⋙ gaṇadīkṣin
○"ṣdīkṣin mfn. one who officiates for a number of persons or for a corporation (as a priest) Yājñ. i, 161
• one who has been initiated into the worship of Gaṇêśa W.
⋙ gaṇadeva
○deva m. N. of a poet ŚārṅgP.
⋙ gaṇadevatā
○devatā ās f. pl. troops of deities who generally appear in classes (Ādityas, Viśvas, Vasus, Tushitas, Ābhāsvaras, Anilas, Mahārājikas, Sādhyas, and Rudras) L.
⋙ gaṇadravya
○dravya n. property of a corporation Yājñ. ii, 187
⋙ gaṇadvīpa
○dvīpa m. a group of islands (or the N. of a particular island?) R. iv, 40, 33
⋙ gaṇadhara
○dhara m. the head of an assemblage of Ṛishis under the Arhat Mahā-viira Jain.
⋙ gaṇadhātuparibhāṣā
○dhātu-paribhāṣā f. N. of a grammatical treatise
⋙ gaṇanātha
○nātha m. 'lord of various classes of subordinate gods', Śiva L.
• Gaṇêśa BhavP. Vet. Introd. 1
⋙ gaṇanāyaka
○nāyaka m. the leader of the attendants of any god BhP. v, 17, 13 BhavP.
• 'chief of Śiva's attendants', Gaṇêśa MBh. i, 77 Kathās. c, 41
• the head of an assemblage or corporation VarBṛS. xv, 15
• (ikā), f. Durgā L.
⋙ gaṇapa
○pa m. (= -nātha) Gaṇêśa Śaṃkar. xiv, 6
• the head of a corporation VarBṛS. xxxii, 18
⋙ gaṇapati
○pati (○ṇá-), m. (g. aśvapaty-ādi) the leader of a class or troop or assemblage VS. [Page 343, Column 2]
• (Bṛihaspati) RV. ii, 23, 1 (cf. RTL. p. 413)
• (Indra) x, 112, 9
• Śiva L. (cf. RTL. pp. 77 and 211)
• Gaṇêśa (cf. also mahā-g○) Pañcat.
• N. of the author of a Comm. on Caurap.
• of a poet ŚārṅgP.
• pl., N. of a family Pravar. iii, 1
-khaṇḍa m. n. N. of BrahmaP. iii
-nātha m. N. of a man
-pūjana n. the worship of Gaṇêśa W.
-pūrva-tāpanīyôpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
-pūrva-tāpinī f. id
-bhaṭṭa m. N. of the father of Govindânanda
-stava-rāja m. N. of a hymn in praise of Gaṇêśa
-stotra n. prayers addressed to Gaṇêśa
-hṛdayā f. N. of a goddess Buddh.
○ty-ārādhana m. a hymn in honour of Gaṇêśa (attributed to Kaṅkola)
○ty-upaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
⋙ gaṇaparvata
○parvata m. 'the mountain frequented by troops of demi-gods', N. of the Kailāsa (this mountain being the residence of Śiva's attendants as well as of the Kiṃnaras and Yakshas, attendants of Kubera) L.
⋙ gaṇapāṭha
○pāṭha m. a collection of the Gaṇas or series of words following the same grammatical rule (ascribed to Pāṇini)
⋙ gaṇapāda
○pāda m. g. yuktârohyādi
⋙ gaṇapīṭhaka
○pīṭhaka n. the breast or bosom L.
⋙ gaṇapuṃgava
○puṃgava m. the head of a corporation VarBṛS. iv, 24
⋙ gaṇapūjya
○pūjya m. id., xvi, 33
⋙ gaṇapūrva
○pūrva m. id. MBh. xiii, 1591
⋙ gaṇapramukha
○pramukha m. id. Buddh. L.
⋙ gaṇabhartṛ
○bhartṛ m. (= -nātha) Śiva Kir. v, 42
⋙ gaṇabhṛt
○bhṛt m. = -dhara Jain.
⋙ gaṇabhojana
○bhojana n. eating in common Buddh.
⋙ gaṇamukhya
○mukhya m. = -puṃgava VarBṛS.
⋙ gaṇayajña
○yajña m. = -karman KātyŚr. xxii, 11, 12 ; xxv, 13, 29
⋙ gaṇayāga
○yāga m. worship of the troops or classes of deities VarBṛS. ii
⋙ gaṇaratna
○ratna n. 'pearls of Gaṇas' (only in comp.), -kāra m. 'author of the pearls of Gaṇas', i.e. Vardhamāna
-mahôdadhi m. 'great ocean in which the Gaṇas form the pearls', a collection of grammatical Gaṇas by Vardhamāna
⋙ gaṇarājya
○rājya n. N. of an empire in the Deccan, xiv, 14
⋙ gaṇarātra
○rātra m. n. a series of nights Hcar. i, 353
⋙ gaṇarūpa
○rūpa m. the swallow-wort L.
⋙ gaṇarūpaka
○rūpaka m. id. L.
⋙ gaṇarūpin
○rūpin m. id. L.
⋙ gaṇavat
○vat (○ṇá-), mfn. consisting of a series or class TS. ii TBr. ii
• followed by attendants ib.
• containing the word gaṇa Kāṭh. xi, 4
• (), f. N. of the mother of Divo-dāsa or Dhanvantari L.
○tī-suta m. 'son of Gaṇavatī', N. of a sage and physician (also called Divo-dāsa or Dhanvantari or Kāśi-rāja) L.
⋙ gaṇavara
○vara n. N. of a town Śaṃkar. xiv, 6
⋙ gaṇavṛtta
○vṛtta n. = -cchandas
⋙ gaṇavyākhyāna
○vyākhyāna n. 'Gaṇa-explanation', N. of a grammatical treatise
⋙ gaṇavyūha
○vyūha m. N. of a Sūtra Buddh.
⋙ gaṇaśas
○śás ind. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 23) by troops or classes TS. ii
• v TBr. i ŚBr. xiv ĀśvŚr. &c
⋙ gaṇaśrī
○śrī́ mfn. associated in troops, associating RV. VS. Kāṭh.
⋙ gaṇahāsa
○hāsa m. a species of perfume L.
⋙ gaṇahāsaka
○hāsaka m. id. Bhpr.
⋙ gaṇahoma
○homa m. N. of wk
⋙ gaṇāgraṇī
gaṇâgraṇī m. (= ○ṇa-nāyaka) N. of Gaṇêśa L.
⋙ gaṇācala
gaṇâcala m. = ○ṇa-parvata L.
⋙ gaṇācārya
gaṇâcārya m. 'teacher common to all', teacher of the people Buddh.
⋙ gaṇādhipa
gaṇâdhipa m. the chief of a troop, VishṇuS. (cf. Hcat. i, 9, 11)
• N. of Śiva L.
• of Gaṇêśa
• = ○ṇa-dhara Jain.
⋙ gaṇādhipati
gaṇâdhipati m. (= ○pa) N. of Śiva Śiś. ix, 27
• of Gaṇêśa L.
⋙ gaṇādhipatya
gaṇâdhipatya n. the predominance among a troop of gods ŚiraUp.
⋙ gaṇādhīśa
gaṇâdhī7śa m. (= ○dhipa) N. of Gaṇêśa Kathās. lxxiii
⋙ gaṇādhyakṣa
gaṇâdhyakṣa m. id., lv, 165
⋙ gaṇānna
gaṇânna n. food prepared for a number of persons in common Mn. iv, 209 and 219
⋙ gaṇābhyantara
gaṇâbhyantara m. 'one of a troop or corporation', a member of any (religious) association, iii, 154
⋙ gaṇāvarā
gaṇâvarā f. 'last or lowest of her class', N. of an Apsaras, vḷ. for guṇâv○
⋙ gaṇendra
gaṇêndra m. N. of a Buddha Lalit. xx, 82
⋙ gaṇeśa
gaṇêśa m. (= ○ṇa-nātha) N. of the god of wisdom and of obstacles (son of Śiva and Pārvatī, or according to one legend of Pārvatī alone
• though Gaṇêśa causes obstacles he also removes them
• hence he is invoked at the commencement of all undertakings and at the opening of all compositions with the words namo gaṇêśāya vighnêśvarāya
• he is represented as a short fat man with a protuberant belly, frequently riding on a rat or attended by one, and to denote his sagacity has the head of an elephant, which however has only one tusk
• the appellation Gaṇêśa, with other similar compounds, alludes to his office as chief of the various classes of subordinate gods, who are regarded as Śiva's attendants
cf. RTL. pp. 48, 62, 79, 392, 440
• he is said to have written down the MBh. as dictated by Vyāsa MBh. i, 74 ff
• persons possessed, by Gaṇêśa are referred to Yājñ. i, 270 ff.)
• N. of Śiva MBh. iii, 1629
• = gaṇa-puṃgava VarBṛ. xiii, 8
• m. pl. (= vidyêśa or ○śvara) a class of Siddhas (with Śaivas) Hcat. i, 11, 857 ff
• N. of a renowned astronomer of the 16th century
• of a son of Rāma-deva (author of a Comm. on Nalôd.) [Page 343, Column 3]
• of a son of Viśvanātha-dīkshita and grandson of Bhāvarāma-kṛishṇa (author of a Comm. called Ciccandrikā)
-kumbha m. N. of a rocky cave in Orissa
-kusuma m. a variety of oleander with red flowers L.
-khaṇḍa m. n. N. of BrahmaP. iii
• of a section of the SkandaP.
-gītā f. N. of a song in praise of Gaṇêśa
-caturthī f. the fourth day of the light half of the month Bhādra (considered as Gaṇêśa's birthday) RTL. p. 431
-tāpinī f. N. of an Up. (cf. gaṇapati-pūrva-t○)
-purāṇa n. N. of an Upa-purāṇa
-pūjā f. the worship of Gaṇêśa, RTL. pp. 211-217
-bhujaṃga-prayātastotra n. N. of a hymn in praise of Gaṇêśa (attributed to Śaṃkarâcārya)
-bhūṣaṇa n. red lead
-miśra m. N. of a copyist of the last century
-yāmala n. N. of wk
-vimarśinī f. 'appeasing Gaṇêśa', N. of wk
-sahasra-nāman n. N. of a part of the GaṇP.
-stava rāja m. N. of a part of the BhavP.
-stuti f. a hymn in honour of Gaṇêśa by Rāghava
○śôpapurāṇa n. = ○za-pur○
⋙ gaṇeśāna
gaṇêśāna m. the god Gaṇéśa MBh. i, 75 Hcat.
⋙ gaṇeśvara
gaṇêśvara m. the chief of a troop, leader of a band (gen. or in comp.) MBh. xiii R. iv
• v
• N. of a demon causing diseases Hariv. 9556
• 'chief of the animals', the lion L.
⋙ gaṇotsāha
gaṇotsāha m. 'avoiding assemblages', the rhinoceros L.
≫ gaṇaka
gáṇaka mfn. bought for a large sum Pāṇ. 5-1, 22 Kāś.
• m. one who reckons, arithmetician MBh. ii, 206 ; xv, 417
• a calculator of nativities, astrologer VS. xxx, 20 R. i, 12, 7 Kathās.
• m. pl., N. of a collection of 8 stars VarBṛS. xi, 25
• (ī), f. the wife of an astrologer Pāṇ. 4-1, 48 Kāś.
• (ikā), f. a harlot, courtezan Mn. iv Yājñ. i, 161 MBh. xiii Mṛicch. &c
• a female elephant L.
• Jasminum auriculatum L.
• AEschynomene Sesban L.
• = gaṇikârikā, q.v. L.
• counting, enumerating W.
• apprehension W.
⋙ gaṇakāri
gaṇakâri gaṇa-kāri
≫ gaṇatitha
gaṇatitha mfn. forming a troop or assemblage Pāṇ. 5-2, 52
• (cf. Vop. vii, 42.)
≫ gaṇatrikā
gaṇatrikā ○Nayitr○
≫ gaṇana
gaṇana n. reckoning, counting, calculation Pāṇ. 5-4, 17 Pañcat. Hit.
• (ā), f. id. MBh. iii Megh. Ragh. &c
• the being enumerated among (in comp.) Ragh. viii, 94
• considering, supposing Daś. vii, 185 Hit.
• regarding, taking notice of (gen.), consideration Prab. i, 20/21 Rājat. v, 308
≫ gaṇanā
gaṇanā f. of ○na, q.v
⋙ gaṇanāgati
○gati f. a particular high number Lalit. xii, 161 f
⋙ gaṇanāpati
○pati m. an arithmetician Buddh. L.
• 'master of prudent calculation', Gaṇêśa Rājat. v, 26
⋙ gaṇanāpattrikā
○pattrikā f. reckoning-book Rājat. vi, 36
⋙ gaṇanāmahāmātra
○mahā-mātra m. a minister of finance Buddh. L.
≫ gaṇanīya
gaṇanīya mfn. to be counted or reckoned or classed, calculable L. (cf. gaṇeya.)
≫ gaṇayitrikā
gaṇayitrikā f. 'counter', a rosary Jain. (only Prākṛit ○ṇettiyā)
• (irr. ○Natr○ and ○Nitr○) Hcat. i, 5
≫ gaṇi 1
gaṇi m. (for ○ṇin, only at the end of names) one who is familiar with the sacred writings and the auxiliary sciences Jain.
• pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 1, 2
• (is), f. counting L.
≫ gaṇikā
gaṇikā f. of ○ṇaka, q.v
⋙ gaṇikānna
gaṇikânna n. food coming from or presented by a courtezan Mn. iv, 209 and 219
cf. Yājñ. i, 161
⋙ gaṇikāpāda
gaṇikâ-pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi
⋙ gaṇikārikā
gaṇikârikā
⋙ gaṇikārī
gaṇikârī f. (= ○ṇikā) Premna spinosa (commonly Gaṇiyārī or also Vaḍa-gaṇṭGaṇiyārī, a small tree with a very fetid leaf, the wood being used in attrition for the purpose of producing flame) L.
≫ gaṇita
gaṇita mfn. counted, numbered, reckoned, calculated MBh. BhP. Vet.
• (am), n. reckoning, calculating, science of computation (comprising arithmetic, algebra, and geometry, pāṭī- or vyakta-, bīja-, & rekhā-) MBh. i, 293 Mṛicch. i, 4 VarBṛS. &c
• the astronomical or astrological part of a Jyotiþśāstra (with the exception of the portion treating of nativities) VarBṛS.
• the sum of a progression
• sum (in general)
⋙ gaṇitakaumudī
○kaumudī f. N. of a Comm. on Līl.
⋙ gaṇitatattvacintāmaṇi
○tattva-cintāmaṇi m. N. of a Comm. on Sūryas.
⋙ gaṇitanāmamālā
○nāma-mālā f. N. of a mathematical work
⋙ gaṇitapañcaviṃśatikā
○pañcaviṃśatikā f. id
⋙ gaṇitapāśa
○pāśa m. (in arithm.) a combination Līl.
⋙ gaṇitamālatī
○mālatī
⋙ gaṇitalatā
○latā f
⋙ gaṇitasāra
○sāra m. N. of three mathematical works
⋙ gaṇitaśāstra
○śāstra n. the book or science of computation W.
⋙ gaṇitādhyāya
gaṇitâdhyāya m. N. of a chapter in the Brahmasiddhânta
⋙ gaṇitāmṛtasāgarī
gaṇitâmṛta-sāgarī f. N. of a Comm. on Līl.
≫ gaṇitavya
gaṇitavya mfn. = gaṇanīya W.
≫ gaṇitā
gaṇitā f. of ○ta, q.v
⋙ gaṇitādevītīrtha
○devī-tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha RevāKh. cccxv. [Page 344, Column 1]
≫ gaṇitin
gaṇitin mfn. one who has calculated, g. iṣṭâdi
≫ gaṇitrikā
gaṇitrikā ○Nayitr○
≫ gaṇin
gaṇín mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) one who has attendants Kāṭh. xi, 4
• surrounded by (instr. or in comp.) MaitrS. ii, 2, 3 Ragh. ix, 53
• m. 'having a class of pupils', a teacher L. (cf. Jain.)
≫ gaṇi 2
gaṇi^ in comp. for ○ṇin
⋙ gaṇipiṭaka
○piṭaka n. the twelve sacred writings or Aṅgas of the Jainas collectively L.
⋙ gaṇimat
○mat m. N. of a Siddha Gal.
⋙ gaṇistharāja
○stharāja m. N. of a tree L.
≫ gaṇima
gaṇima mfn. (anything) that is calculated or counted Nār. xi, 3
≫ gaṇībhūta
gaṇī-bhūta mfn. included in any class or troop, calculated W.
≫ gaṇeya
gaṇeya mfn. calculable, to be counted Naish. iii, 40
• (a- neg.) MBh. viii, 2554 ; 2838
≫ gaṇeyu
gaṇeyu m. N. of a son of Raudrâśva VP. iv, 19, 1 (vḷ.)
≫ gaṇeru
gaṇeru m. Pterospermum acerifolium L.
• (us), f. a harlot L.
• a female elephant L.
• cf. kaṇ○
≫ gaṇeruka
gaṇeruka m. (= ○ru) Pterospermum acerifolium L.
• (ā), f. a bawd L.
• a female servant L.
≫ gaṇeśa
gaṇêśa
⋙ gaṇeśāna
gaṇêśāna
⋙ gaṇeśvara
gaṇêśvara s.v. gaṇá
≫ gaṇya
gáṇya mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 84) 'consisting of series (of words or feet)', i.e. consisting of metrical lines (as a hymn) RV. iii, 7, 5 ['to he worshipped' Sāy.]
• belonging to a multitude or class or troop, g. dig-ādi and vargyâdi (ifc.)
• to be counted or calculated L.
• 'to be considered or regarded', agra-g○
• to be taken notice of Naish. xi, 20 (a- neg.)
gaṇḍ
gaṇḍ (derived fr. gaṇḍa), cl. 1. P. ○ḍati, 'to affect the cheek' Dhātup. ix, 79 (cf. gaṇḍā.)
≫ gaṇḍa
gaṇḍa m. (cf. galla) the cheek, whole side of the face including the temple (also said of animals, e.g. of an ox VarBṛS.
• of a horse ib.
• of an elephant [cf. -karaṭa] Pañcat. BhP. &c.) Yājñ. &c. (ifc. f. ā Ṛitus.
• f. ī Kathās. xx)
• the side, Rāmapūjāśar
• a bubble, boil, pimple Suśr. Śak. ii (Prākṛit) Mudr. Vop.
• a goitre or any other excrescence of the neck AitBr. i, 25 Car. i Suśr.
• a joint, bone L.
• the bladder L.
• a mark, spot L.
• part of a horse's trappings, stud or button fixed as an ornament upon the harness L.
• a rhinoceros (cf. gaṇḍaka and ○ḍâṅga) L.
• a hero (cf. gaṇḍīra) L.
• 'the chief', best, excellent (only in comp
• cf. -grāma, -mūrkha, -śilā, &c.) L.
• N. of the 10th astrological Yoga
• an astronomical period (cf. gaṇḍânta) W.
• m. n. the abrupt interchange of question and answer (one of the characteristics of the dramatic composition called Vīthi) Sāh. vi, 256 and 260 Daśar. Pratāpar.
• (ā), f. N. of the female attendant of the seven sages MBh. xiii, 4417
• the verbal √gaṇḍ, 4499
• for khaṇḍa Kathās. xciv, 66 (cf. gaḍu.)
⋙ gaṇḍakaṇḍu
○kaṇḍu m. 'scratching the cheek', N. of a Yaksha MBh. ii, 397 (○ḍū B.)
⋙ gaṇḍakaraṭa
○karaṭa m. an elephant's temple Bhartṛ. iii, 73
⋙ gaṇḍakārī
○kārī f. = -kālī L.
• Mimosa pudica L.
⋙ gaṇḍakālī
○kālī f. (= -kārī) a kind of pot-herb L.
⋙ gaṇḍakusuma
○kusuma n. the juice that exudes from the elephant's temples during rut L.
⋙ gaṇḍakūpa
○kūpa m. the tableland of a mountain L.
⋙ gaṇḍagātra
○gātra n. the fruit of Anona reticulata or squamosa (commonly Ātā or custard apple) L.
⋙ gaṇḍagopāla
○gopāla m. N. of a poet (called so after a verse of his) ŚārṅgP.
⋙ gaṇḍagopālikā
○gopālikā f. a particular worm Bhpr. vii, 56, 36
⋙ gaṇḍagrāma
○grāma m. any large village L.
⋙ gaṇḍadūrvā
○dūrvā f. a kind of grass, v, 3, 176
⋙ gaṇḍadeśa
○deśa m. the region of the cheeks, cheek W.
⋙ gaṇḍapāda
○pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi
⋙ gaṇḍapradeśa
○pradeśa m. = -deśa W.
⋙ gaṇḍaphalaka
○phalaka n. the cheek fancifully regarded as a flat piece of wood (cf. -bhitti) W.
⋙ gaṇḍabhitti
○bhitti f. the cheek fancifully regarded as a flat wall, cheek-bone Ragh. v, xii Bhartṛ. i, 49 Caurap.
⋙ gaṇḍamāla
○māla m. inflammation of the glands of the neck L.
• (ā), f. id. Car. i, 28 Suśr.
• (ī), f. N. of a plant Gal.
⋙ gaṇḍamālaka
○mālaka m. (= ○la) inflammation of the glands of the neck Hcat. i, 5, 374
• (ikā), f. Mimosa pudica L.
⋙ gaṇḍamālin
○mālin mfn. having the glands of the neck inflamed Mn. iii, 161
⋙ gaṇḍamūrkha
○mūrkha mfn. exceedingly foolish L.
⋙ gaṇḍalavaṇa
○lavaṇa for gaḍa-l○ Gal.
⋙ gaṇḍalekhā
○lekhā f. = -deśa Ragh. vii
• x Kum. vii Kir. xvi, 2
⋙ gaṇḍavyūha
○vyūha m. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra work (one of the nine Dharmas)
⋙ gaṇḍaśilā
○śilā f. any large rock BhP. iii, 13, 22
⋙ gaṇḍaśaila
○śaila m. (ifc. f. ā) id. Hariv. Śiś. Bālar. viii, 59/60 Rājat.
• (= -bhitti) the cheekbone, cheek Śiś. iv, 40
• N. of a pleasure-grove of the Apsaras Kathās. cix, 41
⋙ gaṇḍasāhvayā
○sâhvayā f. 'named after the gaṇḍa', (probably = gaṇḍakī) N. of a river MBh. iii, 14230
⋙ gaṇḍasthala
○sthala n. (ifc. f. ā or ī) = -deśa Mālav. Bhartṛ.: Pañcat. &c
• (ī), f. id. Ragh. vi, 72 Amar.
⋙ gaṇḍāṅga
gaṇḍâṅga m. (= gaṇḍa) a rhinoceros L. [Page 344, Column 2]
⋙ gaṇḍānta
gaṇḍânta n. the first fourth of an asterism preceded by a node of asterisms Sūryas.
⋙ gaṇḍāri
gaṇḍâri m. 'enemy of the cheek', Bauhinia variegata Bhpr.
⋙ gaṇḍālī
gaṇḍâlī f. = gaṇḍa-dūrvā L.
• white Dūrvā grass L.
• = sarpâkṣī Bhpr.
⋙ gaṇḍāśman
gaṇḍâśman m. = ○ḍaśilā L.
⋙ gaṇḍopadhāna
gaṇḍôpadhāna n. a pillow Suśr. Pañcat. ii, 3, 25/26
⋙ gaṇḍopadhānīya
gaṇḍôpadhānīya n. id., 22/23 (vḷ. gallôp○)
⋙ gaṇḍopala
gaṇḍôpala m. = ○ḍa-śilā Mcar. vi, 24
≫ gaṇḍaka
gaṇḍaka m. a rhinoceros L.
• an obstacle L.
• disjunction, separation L.
• a mode of reckoning by fours W.
• a coin of the value of four cowries L.
• a kind of science (astrological science or part of it W.) L.
• (ifc.) a mark, spot (?) Buddh.
• a metre of 4 x 20 syllables
• N. of Kāla (brother of Prasenajit) Buddh.
• (ās), m. pl., N. of the Videhas living on the river Gaṇḍakī MBh. ii, 1062
• (ā), f. a lump, ball W.
• (ī), f. N. of a river in the northern part of India MBh. Hariv. &c
• (ikā), f. a hill ṣch. MBh. vi, 230 and 282
• = ṣaṇḍa-viśeṣa, Bhagavatī, xvi, 4 Sch.
• a little knot in the wood (?) Car. vi, 18, 77
• anything advanced beyond the first stage or commencement L.
≫ gaṇḍayanta
gaṇḍayanta Pāṇ. 6-4, 55 Kāś. (cf. gaḍ○.)
≫ gaṇḍalin
gaṇḍalin ī m. N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1204
≫ gaṇḍi
gaṇḍi m. the trunk of a tree from the √to the beginning of the branches L.
• goitre or bronchocele W.
• (is), f. a fox Gal.
≫ gaṇḍikā
gaṇḍikā f. of ○ḍaka, q.v
⋙ gaṇḍikākārayoga
gaṇḍikâkārayoga ? MBh. xiv, 247
≫ gaṇḍinī
gaṇḍinī f. N. of Durgā L.
≫ gaṇḍira
gaṇḍira pāda-g○
≫ gaṇḍilaka
gaṇḍilaka n. a kind of grass Bhpr. vii, 66, 151
≫ gaṇḍīra
gaṇḍīra m. a kind of pot-herb (described as growing in watery ground, but according to some a species of cucumber) Suśr. i ; iv, 4, 30
• a hero L.
• (ī), f. Tithymalus antiquorum L. (cf. gāṇḍ○.)
≫ gaṇḍu
gaṇḍu mf. (g. sidhmâdi) a pillow Pañcat. ii, 3, 25/26
• oil Uṇ. Sch.
• m. N. of a man, g. 2. lohitâdi
≫ gaṇḍut
gaṇḍut a kind of grass L. (cf. garmut.)
≫ gaṇḍula
gaṇḍula mfn. (fr. ○ḍu g. sidhmâdi, not in Kāś. and Gaṇar.) = gaḍula (hump-backed) L. Sch.
≫ gaṇḍū
gaṇḍū ūs f. (= ○ḍu) a pillow Uṇ. i, 7 Sch.
• oil ib.
• a joint, bone W.
⋙ gaṇḍūpada
○pada m. a kind of worm, earth-worm AitBr. iii, 26, 3 Suśr. i, ch. 7 f. ; vi, ch. 41 and 54
• (ī), f. a small or female worm L.
-bhava n. lead L.
○dôdbhava n. id. Gal.
gaṇḍūṣa
gaṇḍūṣa m. rarely n. (ā f. L.) a mouthful of water, water &c. held in the hollowed palm of the hand for rinsing the mouth, draught, nip MBh. viii, 2051 Suśr. Kum. iii, 37 SkandaP. &c
• filling or rinsing the mouth L.
• m. the tip of an elephant's trunk L.
• N. of a son of Śūra and brother of Vasu-deva Hariv. 1927 and 1939 VP. iv, 14, 10
⋙ gaṇḍūṣīkṛ
gaṇḍūṣī-√kṛ to swallow in one draught BhP. ix, 15, 3
≫ gaṇḍūṣaya
gaṇḍūṣaya Nom. P. ○yati, to sip, sup, swallow Bālar. v, 69/70 Viddh. i, 16/17
gaṇḍola
gaṇḍola m. n. (= gaḍ○) raw sugar L.
• m. (= ○ḍūṣa) a mouthful L.
• N. of a Buddh. temple
⋙ gaṇḍolapāda
○pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi (cf. kaṇḍ○.)
≫ gaṇḍolaka
gaṇḍolaka m. a worm Sarvad. iii, 154
• a mouthful Gal.
⋙ gaṇḍolakapāda
○pāda mfn. g. hasty-ādi
gaṇya
gáṇyagaṇ, last col
gat
gat gatá, gáti, &c. √gam
gad
gad cl. 1. P. ○dati (perf. jagāda
• aor. agadīt [Bhaṭṭ. xv, 102] or agādīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 7), to speak articulately, speak, say, relate, tell anything (acc.) to any one (acc.) MBh. R. &c.: cl. 10. P. gadayati, to thunder Dhātup. xxxv, 8: Desid. jigadiṣati, to intend or wish to speak or tell MBh. xii, 1604 ; [Lith. gadijos, śadas, śodis, giedmi ; Pol. gadaé ; Hib. gadh.]
≫ gada
gada m. a sentence MBh. i, 1787
• disease, sickness Suśr. Ragh. &c
• N. of a son of Vasu-deva and younger brother of Kṛishṇa MBh. Hariv. BhP.
• of another son of Vasu-deva by a different mother, ix, 24, 51
• n. poison L.
• (ā), f. a series of sentences RāmatUp. ii, 5, 4
• a mace, club, bludgeon MBh. R. &c
• Bignonia suaveolens L.
• N. of a musical instrument
• of a constellation VarBṛ. Laghuj.
• v. l. for gadhā TS. Sch. (cf. a-gadá, á-vijñāta-g○.)
⋙ gadanigraha
○nigraha m. N. of wk
⋙ gadavarman
○varman m. N. of a man VP.
⋙ gadasiṃha
○siṃha m. N. of an author Smṛitit. 1
⋙ gadākhya
gadâkhya n. 'named after a disease (i.e. after leprosy)', Costus speciosus (kuṣṭha) L.
⋙ gadāgada
gadâgada m. du. 'Gada and Agada', the two Aśvins (physicians of heaven) L. (cf. gadântaka.) [Page 344, Column 3]
⋙ gadāgraja
gadâgraja m. 'elder brother of Gada', N. of Kṛishṇa MBh. iii, 733 BhP. iv, 23, 12
⋙ gadāgraṇī
gadâgraṇī m. 'chief of all diseases', consumption L. -1
⋙ gadādhara
gadâdhara mfn. having a sick lip Vcar.
⋙ gadāntaka
gadântaka au m. du. 'removing sickness', N. of the two Aśvins L.
⋙ gadāmbara
gadâmbara m. a cloud L.
⋙ gadārāti
gadârāti m. 'the enemy of diseases', a drug, medicament L.
⋙ gadāhva
gadâhva n. = ○dâkhya L.
⋙ gadāhvaya
gadâhvaya m. id. L.
≫ gadana
gadana n. telling, relating AitĀr. v, 3, 3, 5
≫ gadayitnu
gadayitnu mfn. loquacious, talkative Uṇ.
• libidinous, lustful L.
• (us), m. a sound Uṇ. iii, 29 Sch.
• a bow L.
• a N. of Kāma (the god of love) L.
• for gaḍay○ (a cloud) Gal.
≫ gadā
gadā f. of ○da, q.v
⋙ gadāgrapāṇi
○"ṣgra-pāṇi (○dâg○), mfn. having a mace in the right hand W. -2
⋙ gadādhara
○dhara mfn. bearing a club VarBṛS. lviii, 34 Siṃhâs.
• m. Kṛishṇa (cf. kaumodakī) BhP. i, 8, 39
• N. of a physician
• of the author of the work Vishaya-vicāra
• of the father of Mukunda-priya and uncle of Rāmânanda
-bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author
⋙ gadāparvan
○parvan n. N. of part of MBh. ix
⋙ gadābhṛt
○bhṛt m. (= -dhara), N. of Kṛishṇa BhP.
⋙ gadāyuddha
○yuddha n. a fight with clubs
-parvan n. = gadā-p○
⋙ gadāyudha
○"ṣyudha (○dây○), mfn. armed with a club W.
⋙ gadāvasāna
○"ṣvasāna (○dâv○), n. 'resting-place of the mace (thrown by Jarāsandha)', N. of a place near Mathurā MBh. ii, 764
⋙ gadāhasta
○hasta mfn. armed with a mace W.
• mace-handed W.
≫ gadāya
gadāya Nom. Ā. ○yáte, 'to become sick', to become lazy or idle ŚBr. xii, 4, 1, 10
≫ gadi
gadi f. speaking, speech BhP. xi, 12, 19
≫ gadita
gadita mfn. spoken
• said, related MBh. &c
• spoken to Kathās. lx, 63
• enumerated MBh. iii, 13425 Suśr.
• named, called
• (am), n. speaking, speech Śak. iv, 6 (vḷ.)
≫ gadin
gadin mfn. (fr. ○da) sick Bhpr. vii, 14, 96
• (fr. ○dā) armed with a club (said of Kṛishṇa) MBh. vii, 9455 Bhag.
• m. N. of Kṛishṇa L.
⋙ gadisiṃha
gadi-siṃha m. N. of a grammarian
≫ gadgada
gadgada mf(ā)n. stammering, stuttering (said of persons and of utterances) MBh. &c
• n. stammering, indistinct or convulsive utterance (as sobbing &c.) ib.
⋙ gadgadagala
○gala mfn. stammering Bhartṛ. iii, 22
⋙ gadgadatā
○tā f. stammering Ratnâv.
⋙ gadgadatva
○tva n. id. Suśr.
⋙ gadgadadhvani
○dhvani m. low inarticulate expression of joy or grief L.
⋙ gadgadapada
○pada n. inarticulate speech W.
⋙ gadgadabhāṣaṇa
○bhāṣaṇa n. stammering Hcat.
⋙ gadgadabhāṣin
○bhāṣin mfn. stammering (ifc.) R. iv
⋙ gadgadavākya
○vākya mfn. id. Suśr.
⋙ gadgadavāc
○vāc mfn. id. ib. Hcat.
⋙ gadgadaśabda
○śabda mfn. id. R. ii, 42, 26
⋙ gadgadasvara
○svara mf(ā)n. id. Daś. vii, 167
• m. stammering utterance Sāh. iii, 113
• a buffalo L.
• N. of a Bodhi-sattva SaddhP. xxiii
≫ gadgadaka
gadgadaka mfn. = gadgade kuśala g. ākarṣâdi
• (ikā), f. stammering Kād. Hcar. v, viii
≫ gadgadita
gadgadita mfn. stammered Pāṇ. Ś. (cf. RV.) 35
≫ gadgadya
gadgadya Nom. P. ○dyati, to stammer, g. kaṇḍv-ādi
≫ gadya
gadya mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 100) to be spoken or uttered Bhaṭṭ. vi, 47
• (am), n. prose, composition not metrical yet framed in accordance with harmony, elaborate prose composition MBh. iii, 966 Kāvyâd. Sāh. &c
⋙ gadyapadyamaya
○padya-maya mf(ī)n. consisting of prose and verses, vi, 336
⋙ gadyarāmāyaṇakāvya
○rāmāyaṇa-kāvya n. a Rāmāyaṇa written in prose Uṇ. iv, 139 Sch.
gadyāṇa
gadyāṇa m. a weight (= 32 Guñjās or berries of Abrus precatorius, or = 64 such Guñjās with physicians
• = 6 Māshas of 7 or 8 Guñjās each ŚārṅgS.) Yājñ. iii, 258 Sch.
≫ gadyāṇaka
gadyāṇaka m. id. W.
≫ gadyāna
gadyāna [ŚārṅgS. i, 41],
⋙ gadyānaka
gadyānaka [W.] m. id
≫ gadyālaka
gadyālaka m. id. W.
gadh
gadh cl. 4. gadhyati, to be mixed Nir. v, 15
≫ gadhā
gadhā f. a particular part of a cart TS. ii, 4, 8, 1 Sch. (vḷ. gadā)
≫ gadhita
gádhita mfn. Naigh. iv, 2 (cf. ā́-, pári-.)
≫ gadhya
gádhya mfn. (cf. Naigh. iv, 2 Nir. v, 15) to be seized or gained as booty RV. iv, 16, 11 and 16 ; 38, 4 ; vi, 10, 6 and 26, 2
• cf. vā́ja-gandhya
gantave
gántave gántavaí, fr. √gam, q.v
≫ gantavya
gantavya
⋙ gantu
gántu
⋙ gantṛ
gántṛ ib.
gandikā
gandikā vḷ. for gabd○, q.v
gandh
gandh cl. 10. Ā. gandhayate, to injure, hurt Dhātup. xxxiii, 11
• to move or go L.
≫ gandhana 1
gandhana n. hurting, injury L.
• pointing out or alluding to the faults of others, derision Hcar. iv [Page 345, Column 1]
• continued effort, perseverance Pāṇ. 1-2, 15 and 3, 32
gandha
gandhá m. smell, odour (nine kinds are enumerated, viz. iṣṭa, aniṣṭa, madhura, kaṭu, nirhārin, saṃhata, snigdha, rūkṣa, viśada MBh. xii, 6848
• a tenth kind is called amla L.) RV. i, 162, 10 AV. VS. &c. (ifc. f. ā MBh. BhP.)
• a fragrant substance, fragrance, scent, perfume (generally used in pl
• in comp. = 'fragrant', cf. -jala &c.) Gobh. Lāṭy. PārGṛ. &c
• sulphur
• pounded sandal-wood Caurap.
• a sectarial mark on the forehead (called so in the south of India) RTL. p. 66
• myrrh L.
• Hyperanthera Moringa L.
• (ifc.) the mere smell of anything, small quantity, little MBh. i, 989 Pāṇ. 5-4, 136 Pat. Suśr. i, 13
• connection, relationship L.
• a neighbour L.
• pride, arrogance Megh. 9 (for gardha?)
• Śiva MBh. xii, 10378
• (ā), f. = -palāśī L.
• Desmodium gangeticum L.
• = -mohinī L.
• a metre of 17+18+17+18 syllables
• (am), n. smell DhyānabUp. 7 and 9
• black aloe-wood L.
⋙ gandhakandaka
○kandaka m. the √of Scirpus Kysoor
⋙ gandhakāraka
○kāraka m. N. of a prince (vḷ. for andha-k○)
• (ikā), f. = -kārī HPariś.
• a female artisan living in the house of another woman L.
⋙ gandhakārī
○kārī f. a female servant whose business is to prepare perfumes, ii, 142
⋙ gandhakālikā
○kālikā f. N. of an Apsaras R. vi, 82, 160
• = -kālī L.
⋙ gandhakālī
○kālī f. N. of the mother of the poet Vyāsa MBh. i, 3801 Hariv. 1088
⋙ gandhakāṣṭha
○kāṣṭha n. a fragrant wood (as sandal, aloe-wood, &c.) L.
• a species of sandal-wood L.
⋙ gandhakuṭī
○kuṭī f. a kind of perfume Bhpr.
⋙ gandhakusumā
○kusumā f. 'having fragrant blossoms', N. of a plant L.
⋙ gandhakūṭī
○kūṭī f. (for -kuṭī?) the hall of fragrances Buddh.
⋙ gandhakelikā
○kelikā for -celikā L.
⋙ gandhakokilā
○kokilā f. a kind of perfume Bhpr.
⋙ gandhakheḍa
○kheḍa n. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
⋙ gandhakheḍaka
○kheḍaka n. = -tṛṇa L.
⋙ gandhaga
○ga mfn. taking a scent, smelling W.
• redolent W.
⋙ gandhagaja
○gaja m. 'scentelephant', an elephant during rut Kād.
⋙ gandhaguṇa
○guṇa mfn. having the property of odour W.
⋙ gandhagrāhaka
○grāhaka mfn. perceiving odour (the nose)
⋙ gandhagrāhin
○grāhin mfn. perfumed Daś. xi, 170
⋙ gandhaghrāṇa
○ghrāṇa n. the smelling of any odour W.
⋙ gandhacelikā
○celikā f. musk L. (vḷ. -kel○)
• = -mārjāra L.
⋙ gandhaja
○ja mf(ā)n. consisting of fragrant substances AgP.
⋙ gandhajaṭilā
○jaṭilā f. Acorus Calamus L.
⋙ gandhajala
○jala n. fragrant water BhP. i, 11, 15
⋙ gandhajāta
○jāta n. the leaf of Laurus Cassia L.
⋙ gandhajñā
○jñā f. 'knowing odours', the nose L.
⋙ gandhataṇḍula
○taṇḍula m. fragrant rice L.
⋙ gandhatūrya
○tūrya n. a musical instrument of a loud sound (used in battle as drum or trumpet) L.
⋙ gandhatṛṇa
○tṛṇa n. Andropogon Schoenanthus L.
⋙ gandhataila
○taila n. a kind of oil prepared with fragrant substances MBh. vi, 4434 R. iv Suśr. iv
• sulphur-butter L.
⋙ gandhatoya
○toya n. fragrant water
⋙ gandhatvac
○tvac f. the fragrant bark of Feronia elephantum L.
⋙ gandhadalā
○dalā f. 'fragrantleaved', N. of a plant (aja-modā) L.
⋙ gandhadāru
○dāru n. aloe-wood L.
⋙ gandhadravya
○dravya n. a fragrant substance L.
⋙ gandhadvāra
○dvārá mf(ā́)n. perceptible through the odour TĀr. x
⋙ gandhadvipa
○dvipa m. = -gaja Vikr. Ragh. Kir.
⋙ gandhadvirada
○dvirada m. id. Inscr.
⋙ gandhadhārin
○dhārin m. 'possessing perfumes', N. of Śiva MBh. xiii, 1159
⋙ gandhadhūmaja
○dhūmaja m. a kind of perfume L.
⋙ gandhadhūmabhava
○dhūma-bhava m. id. Gal.
⋙ gandhadhūli
○dhūli f. musk L.
⋙ gandhanakula
○nakula m. the musk rat of Bengāl (Sorex moschatus) L.
⋙ gandhanākulī
○nākulī f. N. of a plant (Piper Chaba L.
• Vanda Roxburghī L.
• Artemisia vulgaris L.) Suśr. v f. (metrically also ○li)
⋙ gandhanāḍī
○nāḍī f. = -nālī Gal.
⋙ gandhanāman
○nāman m. a variety of Ocimum with red blossoms
• (mnī), f. one of the minor diseases (kṣudra-roga) Suśr. Bhpr.
⋙ gandhanālikā
○nālikā f. the nose L.
⋙ gandhanālī
○nālī f. id. L.
⋙ gandhanilayā
○nilayā f. a kind of jasmine L.
⋙ gandhaniśā
○niśā f. a variety of Curcuma L.
⋙ gandhapa
○pa ās m. pl. 'inhaling the odour', N. of a class of manes MBh. xiii, 1372
⋙ gandhapattra
○pattra m. 'fragrant-leaved', a kind of Ocimum L.
• AEgle Marmelos L.
• the orange tree L.
• (ā), f. = -niśā L.
• (ī), f. Physalia flexuosa
• the plant Ambashṭhā L.
• the plant Aśva-gandhā L.
⋙ gandhapattrikā
○pattrikā f. (= ○ttrī) Physalis flexuosa L.
• = -niśā L.
• Apium involucratum L.
⋙ gandhaparṇa
○parṇa m. 'fragrant-leaved', Alstonia scholaris L.
⋙ gandhapalāśikā
○palāśikā f. turmeric L.
⋙ gandhapalāśī
○palāśī f. (= gandhā) Curcuma Amhaldi or Zerumbet L.
⋙ gandhapāna
○pāna n. a fragrant beverage MānGṛ.
⋙ gandhapālin
○pālin m. 'preserving perfumes', Śiva MBh. xiii, 1242
⋙ gandhapāṣāṇa
○pāṣāṇa m. sulphur L.
-vat mfn. sulphured Daś. xi, 107
⋙ gandhapiṅgalā
○piṅgalā f. N. of a woman, g. śubhrâdi
⋙ gandhapiśācikā
○piśācikā f. the smoke of burnt fragrant resin ('imp-like' from its dark colour or cloudy nature) L.
⋙ gandhapītā
○pītā f. = -niśā L.
⋙ gandhapuṣpa
○puṣpa n. a fragrant flower R. i, 73, 19
• flowers and sandal (presented together at seasons of worship) W.
• m. Calamus Rotang L. [Page 345, Column 2]
• Alangium hexapetalum L.
• Cordia Myxa
• (ā), f. the Indigo plant L.
• Pandanus odoratissimus
• = gaṇikârī (Premna spinosa) L.
⋙ gandhapūtanā
○pūtanā f. a kind of imp or goblin (causing a particular disease) Hariv. 9542
⋙ gandhaphala
○phala m. 'having a fragrant fruit', Feronia elephantum L.
• AEgle Marmelos L.
• the plant Tejaþ-phala L.
• (ā), f. the plant Priyaṃgu L.
• Trigonella foenum graecum L.
• Batatas paniculata L.
• the Olibanum tree L.
• (ī), f. the plant Priyaṃgu, SārṅgP
• = -mohinī L.
⋙ gandhabandhu
○bandhu m. the mango tree L.
⋙ gandhabahala
○bahala m. a kind of Ocimum L.
⋙ gandhabahula
○bahula m. = -taṇḍula L.
• (ā), f. the plant Gorakshī L.
⋙ gandhabījā
○bījā f. 'having fragrant seeds', Trigonella foenum graecum L.
⋙ gandhabhadrā
○bhadrā f. the creeper Gandha-bhādāliyā L.
⋙ gandhabhāṇḍa
○bhāṇḍa for gardabhâṇḍa, q.v
⋙ gandhamañjarī
○mañjarī f. N. of a woman Vīrac. viii
⋙ gandhamadana
○madana metrically for -mād○, q.v
⋙ gandhamaya
○maya mf(ī)n. = -ja Hcat. i, 7, 60
⋙ gandhamāṃsī
○māṃsī f. a kind of Indian spikenard (Valeriana) VarBṛS. li, 15 (metrically shortened ○si)
⋙ gandhamātṛ
○mātṛ f. 'mother of odour', the earth (the quality of odour residing in earth, cf. Mn. i, 78) L.
⋙ gandhamāda
○māda m. N. of a son of Śvaphalka BhP. ix, 24, 16
• of a monkey (attendant of Rāma), 10, 19
⋙ gandhamādana
○mādana m. 'intoxicating with fragrance', = -modana L.
• 'delighting in fragrances', a large black bee L.
• N. of a mountain (forming the division between Ilāvṛita and Bhadrâśva, to the east of Meru, renowned for its fragrant forests) MBh. Hariv. &c. (once -mad○ Hcat. i, 6, 24)
• N. of Rāvaṇa MBh. ii, 410
• of a monkey (attendant of Rāma) MBh. iii, 16273 R. i, 16, 13
• iv ; v, 73, 26
• vi
• (ī), f. = ○dhôttamā L.
• a parasitical plant L.
• a kind of perfume L.
• (am), n. the forest on the mountain Gandha-mādana L.
-varṣa m. n. the division of Jambū-dviipa formed by the mountain Gandha-mādana VP. ii
⋙ gandhamādinī
○mādinī f. 'strong-scented', lac L.
• (= ○danī) a sort of perfume L.
• = ○dhôttamā W.
⋙ gandhamārjāra
○mārjāra m. the civet cat Bhpr.
⋙ gandhamālatī
○mālatī f. a kind of perfume, v, 2, 117
⋙ gandhamālin
○mālin m. 'having fragrant garlands', N. of a Nāga Kathās. lxxii, 33
• (inī), f. a kind of perfume L.
⋙ gandhamālya
○mālya n. du. fragrances and garlands ChUp. viii, 2, 6
• n. pl. id. Mn. iii, 209 MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā Ragh. ii, 1)
-loka m. the world of fragrances and garlands ChUp.
⋙ gandhamuṇḍa
○muṇḍa m. = -bhāṇḍa
⋙ gandhamūla
○mūla m. 'having a fragrant (and tuberous) √', Alpinia Galanga L.
• (ā), f. the Olibanum tree L.
• = -palāśī L.
• (ī), f. id. L.
⋙ gandhamūlaka
○mūlaka m. id. L.
• (ikā), f. id. L.
• Emblica officinalis L.
⋙ gandhamūṣika
○mūṣika m. = -nakula L.
• (ā), f. id. L.
⋙ gandhamūṣī
○mūṣī f. id. L.
⋙ gandhamṛga
○mṛga m.= -mārjāra Bālar. iii, 28
• the musk deer W.
• (hence) ○gâṇḍajā f. musk Gal.
⋙ gandhamaithuna
○maithuna m. a bull L.
⋙ gandhamokṣa
○mokṣa m. (= -māda) N. of a son of Śvaphalka VP. iv, 14, 2
⋙ gandhamoca
○moca vḷ. for -mokṣa
⋙ gandhamodana
○modana m. (= -mād○) sulphur L.
⋙ gandhamohinī
○mohinī f. the bud of Michelia Campaka L.
⋙ gandhayukti
○yukti f. the blending of fragrant substances, preparation of perfumes (one of the 64 Kalās, s.v. kalā)
• N. of VarBṛS. lxxvii
-jña mfn. skilled in the preparation of perfumes, xv, 12
-vid mfn. id., xvi, 18
⋙ gandhayuti
○yuti f. fragrant powder L.
⋙ gandharatā
○ratā f. N. of a plant Gal.
⋙ gandharasa
○rasa (cf. rasa-gandha) in comp., odour and flavour MBh. v, 777 ; vi, 5786
• perfumes and spices Gaut. vii, 9
• m. myrrh L.
• Gardenia florida L.
○sâṅgaka m. turpentine L.
⋙ gandharāja
○rāja m. a kind of jasmine L.
• a kind of bdellium L.
• N. of an author of Prākṛit verses
• (ī), f. a kind of perfume (commonly Nakhī) L.
• (am), n. sandal-wood L.
• a kind of perfume L.
• a kind of white flower L.
⋙ gandhalatā
○latā f. 'fragrant creeper', the plant Priyaṃgu Bhpr.
⋙ gandhalubdha
○lubdha mfn. desirous of odours (a bee) Kām.
⋙ gandhalolupā
○lolupā f. 'desirous of fragrances', a fly or gnat L.
⋙ gandhavajrā
○vajrā
⋙ gandhavajrī
○vajrī f. N. of a goddess Kālac.
⋙ gandhavaṭikā
○vaṭikā f. incense in small round pieces Lalit. xiii f
⋙ gandhavaṇij
○vaṇij m. a seller of perfumes Parāś. Sch.
⋙ gandhavat
○vat mfn. endowed with the quality of smell Tarkas.
• (g. rasâdi) endowed with fragrance, scented, odoriferous Gobh. MBh. R. &c
• (), f. = -mātri L.
• a kind of jasmine L.
• = ○dhôttamā L.
• a kind of perfume L.
• = -kālī MBh. i, 2411
• N. of a city belonging to Vāyu SkandaP.
• of a city belonging to Varuṇa L.
• N. of a river Megh. 34
⋙ gandhavadhū
○vadhū f. = -palāśī L.
• a kind of perfume L.
⋙ gandhavalkala
○valkala n. the cassia bark (Laurus Cassia) L.
• Sarsaparilla W.
⋙ gandhavallarī
○vallarī f. N. of a plant L.
⋙ gandhavallī
○vallī f. id. L.
⋙ gandhavaha
○vaha mfn. bearing fragrances (said of wind) Mn. i, 76 BhP. ii, 10, 20
• m. wind MBh. ii, 390 Śak. v, 4 Kum. &c
• (ā), f. the nose L.
-śmaśāna n. N. of a cemetery Pañcad. i, 39 ; v, 12. [Page 345, Column 3]
⋙ gandhavāha
○vāha m. (= -vaha) the wind Gīt. i, 35
• the musk deer L.
• (ā), f. the nose L.
⋙ gandhavihvala
○vihvala m. wheat L.
⋙ gandhavṛkṣaka
○vṛkṣaka m. the Śāl tree (Ṣorea robusta) L.
⋙ gandhavyākula
○vyākula n. a fragrant berry L.
⋙ gandhaśaṭī
○śaṭī f. = -palāśī L.
⋙ gandhaśāka
○śāka n. a kind of vegetable L.
⋙ gandhaśāli
○śāli m. = -taṇḍula Daś. xi, 175
⋙ gandhaśuṇḍinī
○śuṇḍinī f. the musk rat L.
⋙ gandhaśekhara
○śekhara m. musk L.
⋙ gandhaśaila
○śaila m. = -mādana (N. of a mountain) Gol.
⋙ gandhasāra
○sāra m. sandal-wood L.
• a kind of jasmine L.
⋙ gandhasāraṇa
○sāraṇa m. a kind of perfume L.
⋙ gandhasukhī
○sukhī f. = -śuṇḍinī W.
⋙ gandhasūyī
○sūyī f. id. W.
⋙ gandhasevaka
○sevaka mfn. using fragrances Bhar.
⋙ gandhasoma
○soma n. the white esculent water-lily L.
⋙ gandhasragdāmavat
○srag-dāma-vat mfn. furnished with fragrant garlands MānGṛ.
⋙ gandhahastin
○hastin m. = -gaja R. v f
• N. of an antidote (said to be very efficacious) Car.
• of the author of a Comm. on Ācārâṅga (i, 1), Śīl
○sti-mahā-tarka m. N. of wk
⋙ gandhahārikā
○hārikā f. a female servant who bears perfumes behind her mistress L.
⋙ gandhākhu
gandhâkhu m. the musk rat L.
⋙ gandhājīva
gandhâjīva m. 'living by perfumes', vendor of perfumes L.
⋙ gandhāḍhya
gandhâḍhya mfn. rich in odour, fragrant Nal. v, 38 Subh.
• m. the orange tree L.
• (ā), f. = ○dha-niśā L.
• yellow jasmine L.
• Paederia foetida L.
• the plant Rāmataruṇī L.
• the plant Ārāma-śītalā L.
• = ○dhanakula Gal.
• (am), n. sandal-wood L.
• a kind of perfume L.
⋙ gandhādhika
gandhâdhika n. a kind of perfume L.
⋙ gandhāpakarṣaṇa
gandhâpakarṣaṇa n. removing smells W.
⋙ gandhāmbu
gandhâmbu n. = ○dha-jala L.
⋙ gandhāmbhas
gandhâmbhas n. id. VarBṛS.
⋙ gandhāmlā
gandhâmlā f. the wild lemon tree L.
⋙ gandhālā
gandhâlā f. Celtis orientalis (commonly Jiyatī) L.
⋙ gandhālī
gandhâlī f. a wasp L.
• Paederia foetida L.
-garbha m. small cardamoms L.
⋙ gandhāśman
gandhâśman m. = ○dha-pāṣāṇa L.
⋙ gandhāṣṭaka
gandhâṣṭaka n. a mixture of 8 fragrant substances varying according to the deities to whom they are offered (e.g. the eight articles, sandal, agallochum, camphor, saffron, valerian, and some fragrant grasses)
⋙ gandhāhvā
gandhâhvā f. 'called after its odour', N. of a plant Suśr. iv
⋙ gandhecchā
gandhêcchā́ f. 'wishing fragrances', N. of a goddess Kālac.
⋙ gandhendriya
gandhêndriya n. the organ of smell Suśr. iii
⋙ gandhebha
gandhêbha m. = ○dha-gaja Rājat. i, 300
⋙ gandheśa
gandhêśa m. 'lord of fragrances', N. of a Vīta-rāga
⋙ gandhotu
gandhotu for ○dhâutu L.
⋙ gandhotkaṭa
gandhôtkaṭa m. Artemisia Abrotanum Bhpr.
⋙ gandhottamā
gandhôttamā f. spirituous or vinous liquor L.
⋙ gandhoda
gandhôda n. = ○dha-jala BhP. ix, 11, 26
⋙ gandhodaka
gandhôdaka n. id. MānŚr. xi, 3
⋙ gandhopajīvin
gandhôpajīvin m. = ○dhâjīva R. ii, 83, 14
⋙ gandhopala
gandhôpala m. = ○dha-pāṣāṇa L.
⋙ gandhoṣṇīṣa
gandhôṣṇīṣa m. 'having a fragrant mane', a lion Gal.
⋙ gandhautu
gandhâutu m. = ○dha-mārjāra L.
≫ gandhaka
gandhaka mf(ikā)n. ifc. 'having the smell of, scenting', aja-, avi-
• m. (g. sthūlâdi Gaṇar. 182) 'perfumes', -peṣikā
• sulphur
• Hyperanthera Moringa L.
⋙ gandhakapeṣikā
○peṣikā f. a female servant who grinds or prepares perfumes Hariv. 8394
≫ gandhakīya
gandhakīya mfn. relating to sulphur
≫ gandhana 2
gandhana n. the spreading or diffusion of odours Dhātup. xxiv, 42 (cf. Suśr. i, 21, 3)
• m. (= ○dha-taṇḍula &c.) a kind of rice Car. i, 27, 10
≫ gandhālu
gandhālu mfn. 'fragrant', ati-g○ (us), m. fragrant rice L.
≫ gandhi
gandhi mfn. only ifc. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 135-137) having the smell of, smelling of, perfumed with MBh. xiii R. Ragh. ii, vii, &c
• (cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 136) having only the smell of, containing only a very small quantity, bearing only the name of R. vii, 24, 29
≫ gandhika
gandhika mfn. ifc. 'having the smell or, smelling of', utpala-
• having only the smell, having a very little of anything (e.g. bhrātṛ-, being a brother only by name MBh. iii, 16111)
• m. a seller of perfumes Buddh. L.
• sulphur L.
• (ā), f. v. l. for gabdikā (N. of a country), q.v
⋙ gandhikāpaṇa
gandhikâpaṇa n. a place where fragrances are sold Pañcad. ii, 65
≫ gandhin
gandhin mfn. having a smell, odoriferous MBh. xiv, 1398
• smelling of (in comp.) MBh. R. Ragh. xv BhP.
• ifc. having (only the smell, i.e.) a very little of anything Naish. vi, 38
• (mātṛ-gandhinī, 'a mother only by name') R. ii, 75, 12
• for gardhin Kathās. xii, 48
• (ī), m. a bug, flying bug L.
• Xanthophyllum virens L.
• (inī), f. a kind of perfume L.
• (i), n. id. L.
⋙ gandhiparṇa
gandhi-parṇa m. = ○dha-p○ L.
≫ gandholi
gandholi f. = ○dha-palāśī L.
≫ gandholī
gandholī f. id. L.
• Paederia foetida L.
• Cyperus rotundus L.
• dried ginger L.
• (= ○dhâlī) a wasp L.
• N. of Indrāṇī Gal.
≫ gandhya
gandhya vā́ja-g○. [Page 346, Column 1]
gandharva
gandharvá m. a Gandharva [though in later times the Gandharvas are regarded as a class, yet in RV. rarely more than one is mentioned
• he is designated as the heavenly Gandharva (divyá g○ RV. ix, 86, 36 and x, 139, 5), and is also called Viśvā-vasu (RV. x, 85, 21 and 22 ; 139, 4 and 5) and Vāyu-keśa (in pl. RV. iii, 38, 6)
• his habitation is the sky, or the region of the air and the heavenly waters (RV. i, 22, 14 ; viii, 77, 5 ; ix, 85, 12 ; 86, 36 ; x, 10, 4 AV. ii, 2, 3)
• his especial duty is to guard the heavenly Soma (RV. ix, 83, 4 and 85, 12), which the gods obtain through his intervention (RV. AV. vii, 73, 3
cf. RV. i, 22, 14)
• it is obtained for the human race by Indra, who conquers the Gandharva and takes it by force (RV. viii, 1, 11 and 77, 5)
• the heavenly Gandharva is supposed to be a good physician, because the Soma is considered as the best medicine
• possibly, however, the word Soma originally denoted not the beverage so called, but the moon, and the heavenly Gandharva may have been the genius or tutelary deity of the moon
• in one passage (RV. ix, 86, 36) the heavenly Gandharva and the Soma are identified
• he is also regarded as one of the genī who regulate the course of the Sun's horses (i, 163, 2 ; x, 177, 2
135,. 5)
• he knows and makes known the secrets of heaven and divine truths generally (x, 139, 5 and 6 AV. ii, 1, 2 ; xx, 128, 3 VS. xi, 1
• xxxii, 9)
• he is the parent of the first pair of human beings, Yama and Yamī (RV. x, 10, 4), and has a peculiar mystical power over women and a right to possess them (RV. x, 85, 21 and 22 ; 40 and 41)
• for this reason he is invoked in marriage ceremonies (AV. xiv, 2, 35 and 36)
• ecstatic states of mind and possession by evil spirits are supposed to be derived from the heavenly Gandharva (cf. -gṛhīta, -graha)
• the Gandharvas as a class have the same characteristic features as the one Gandharva
• they live in the sky (RV. AV. ŚBr. xiv), guard the Soma (RV. ix, 113, 3 ŚBr. iii AitBr. i, 27), are governed by Varuṇa (just as the Apsarasas are governed by Soma) ŚBr. xiii ĀśvŚr. x, 7, 3, know the best medicines (AV. viii, 7, 23 VS. xii, 98), regulate the course of the asterisms (AV. xiii, 1, 23 BhP. iv, 29, 21
• hence twenty-seven are mentioned VS. ix, 7), follow after women and are desirous of intercourse with them (AV. ŚBr. iii)
• as soon as a girl becomes marriageable, she belongs to Soma, the Gandharvas, and Agni (cf. Gṛihyās. ii, 19 f. Pañcat. Suśr.)
• the wives of the Gandharvas are the Apsarasas (cf. gandharvâpsarás), and like them the Gandharvas are invoked in gambling with dice (AV. vii, 109, 5)
• they are also feared as evil beings together with the Rākshasas, Kimīdins, Piśācas, &c., amulets being worn as a protection against them (AV. Suśr.)
• they are said to have revealed the Vedas to Vāc (cf. ŚBr. iii
cf. PārGṛ. ii, 12, 2), and are called the preceptors of the Ṛishis (cf. ŚBr. xi)
• Purūravas is called among them (cf. ib.)
• in epic poetry the Gandharvas are the celestial musicians or heavenly singers (cf. RV. x, 177, 2) who form the orchestra at the banquets of the gods, and they belong together with the Apsarasas to Indra's heaven, sharing also in his battles (cf. Yājñ. i, 71 MBh. Hariv. &c
cf. RTL. p. 238)
• in the more systematic mythology the Gandharvas constitute one of the classes into which the higher creation is divided (i.e. gods, manes, Gandharvas AV. xi, 5, 2
• or gods, Asuras, Gandharvas, men TS. vii, 8, 25, 2
cf. ŚBr. x
• or gods, men, Gandharvas, Apsarasas, Sarpas, and manes AitBr. iii, 31, 5
• for other enumerations cf. Nir. iii, 8 Mn. i, 37 [RTL. p. 237] & iii, 196 ; vii, 23 ; xii, 47 Nal. &c.)
• divine and human Gandharvas are distinguished (cf. TUp. ii, 8
• the divine or Deva-Gandharvas are enumerated MBh. i, 2550 ff. and 4810 ff.)
• another passage names 11 classes of Gandharvas (cf. TĀr. i, 9, 3)
• the chief or leader of the Gandharvas is named Citra-ratha (cf. Bhag. x, 26)
• they are called the creatures of Prajāpati (cf. Mn. i, 37) or of Brahmā (Hariv. 11793) or of Kaśyapa (11850) or of the Munis (MBh. i, 2550 Hariv. 11553) or of Prādhā (MBh. i, 2556) or of Arishṭā (Hariv. 234 VP. i, 21) or of Vāc (cf. PadmaP.)
• with Jainas the Gandharvas constitute one of the eight classes of the Vyantaras]
• N. of the attendant of the 17th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
• a singer VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 33 BhP. i, 11, 21
• the Koī0l or black cuckoo L.
• a sage, pious man Mahīdh. on VS. xxxii, 9
• a horse MBh. iii, 11762
ii,. 1043
• the musk deer (derived fr. gandha) L.
• the soul after death and previous to its being born again (corresponding in some respects to the western notion of a ghost) L. [Page 346, Column 2]
• N. of the 14th Kalpa or period of the world VāyuP. i, 21, 30
• of the 21st Muhūrta Sūryapr.
• of a Svara or tone (for gāndhāra?) Hariv. ii, 120, 4
• m. pl. the Gandharvas ( above)
• N. of a people (named together with the Gāndhāras) R. vii, 100, 10 f. and 101, 2 ff. and 11 VarBṛS. xiv, 31
• (ā), f. Durgā Hariv. ii, 120, 4 (vḷ. gāndharvii)
• (ī́), f. Gandharvii (daughter of Surabhi and mother of the race of horses MBh. i, 2631 f. R. iii, 20, 28 f. VāyuP.) RV. x, 11, 2 R.
• night BhP. iv, 29, 21
• [Gk. ? fr. ?.] [346, 2]
⋙ gandharvakanyā
○kanyā f. a Gandharva virgin Kāraṇḍ. i
⋙ gandharvakhaṇḍa
○khaṇḍa m. n. one of the 9 divisions of Bhārata-varsha
⋙ gandharvagṛhīta
○gṛhīta (○rvá-), mfn. possessed by a Gandharva ŚBr. xiv AitBr. v, 29, 2
⋙ gandharvagraha
○graha m. the being possessed by a Gandharva Suśr. vi, 60, 8
⋙ gandharvataila
○taila n. castor-oil Bhpr.
⋙ gandharvatva
○tva n. the state of a Gandharva Kathās. lxxiv, 312
⋙ gandharvadattā
○dattā f. N. of a daughter of the Gandharva prince Sāgara-datta, cvi, 9
⋙ gandharvanagara
○nagara n. 'Gandharva-city', an imaginary town in the sky MBh. ii, 1043 Hariv. R. v &c
• Fata Morgana Pāṇ. 4-1, 3 Kār. VarBṛS. xxx
• xxxvi, 4 BhP. v, 14, 5 Kād.
• the city of the Gandharva people R. vii
⋙ gandharvapatnī
○patnī (○rvá-), f. the wife of a Gandharva, an Apsaras AV. ii, 2, 5
⋙ gandharvapada
○pada n. the abode of the Gandharvas AV. Pariś
⋙ gandharvapura
○pura n. (= -nagara) the city of the Gandharvas Kathās.
• Fata Morgana VarBṛS. BhP. v
⋙ gandharvarāja
○rāja m. a chief of the Gandharvas MBh.
• N. of Citra-ratha W.
⋙ gandharvartu
○rtú (ṛt○), m. the time or season of the Gandharvas AV. xiv, 2, 34
⋙ gandharvaloka
○loká m. pl. the worlds of the Gandharvas ŚBr. xiv, 6, 6, 1 and 7, 1, 37 f
⋙ gandharvavidyā
○vidyā f. 'Gandharva-science', music MBh.
• (pl.) R. i, 79, 21
⋙ gandharvavivāha
○vivāha m. 'the form of marriage peculiar to the Gandharvas', a marriage proceeding entirely from love without ceremonies and without consulting relatives (allowed between persons of the second or military class)
cf. Mn. iii, 26
⋙ gandharvaveda
○veda m. = -vidyā (considered as a branch of the SV.) Caraṇ.
⋙ gandharvahasta
○hasta m. 'Gandharva-handed (the form of the leaves resembling that of a hand)', the castor-oil tree Suśr.
• (a-manuṣyasya h○ Kāvyâd. iii, 121.)
⋙ gandharvahastaka
○hastaka m. id. Suśr.
⋙ gandharvāpsaras
gandharvâpsarás asas f. pl. the Gandharvas and the Apsarasas VS. xxx, 8 AV. ŚBr. &c
• (asau), f. du. Gandharva and the Apsarasas ĀrshBr.
⋙ gandharveṣṭhā
gandharveṣṭhā́ mfn. being with Gandharva MaitrS. i, 3, 1
gandhāra
gandhāra ās m. pl. (gaṇas kacchâdi and sindhv-ādi) N. of a people ChUp. AV. Pariś. MBh. i, 2440
• m. (= gāndh○) the third note L.
• (in music) a particular Rāga L.
• red lead L.
• (ī), f. for gāndh○ (N. of a Vidyā-devii) L.
≫ gandhāri
gandhā́ri ayas m. pl., N. of a people RV. i, 126, 7 AV. v, 22, 14 (cf. gāndh○.)
gandhālā
gandhâlā &c. gandhá
ganmut
ganmut garmút
gabdikā
gabdikā f. N. of a country, g. sindhv-ādi Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 Pat. ; ii, 1, 6 Kāś.
gabha
gabhá m. (√gabh = gambh = jambh) 'slit', the vulva VS. xxiii ŚBr. xiii, 2, 9, 6
≫ gabhastala
gabhas-tala n. = gabhasti-mat, q.v
≫ gabhasti
gábhasti m. 'fork (?)', arm, hand RV. ŚBr. iv, 1, 1, 9
• (cf. Naigh. i, 5) a ray of light, sunbeam MBh. R. Pañcat. &c
• the sun L.
• N. of an Āditya, Rāmapūjāśar
• of a Ṛishi BrahmaP. ii, 12
• f. N. of Svāhā (the wife of Agni) L.
• m. (or f.) du. the two arms or hands RV. i, iii, v ff
• (ī), f. N. of a river VP. ii, 4, 36
• mfn. shining ('fork-like', double-edged or sharp-edged, pointed?) RV. i, 54, 4 TBr. ii (cf. syū́ma-g○)
⋙ gabhastinemi
○nemi m. 'the felly of whose wheel is sharp-edged (?)', N. of Kṛishṇa MBh. xii, 1512
⋙ gabhastipāṇi
○pāṇi m. 'having rays for hands', the sun L.
⋙ gabhastipūta
○pūta (gábh○), mfn. purified with the hands RV. ii, 14, 8 ; ix, 86, 34 VS. vii, 1
⋙ gabhastimat
○mat mfn. shining, brilliant MBh. ii, 443 ; iii, 146
• m. the sun Ragh. iii, 37 Kād. vi, 1158
• a particular hell VP. ii, 5, 2
• (gabhas-tala VāyuP.)
• m. n. N. of one of the nine divisions of Bhāratavarsha VP. ii, 3, 6 Gol. iii, 41
⋙ gabhastimālin
○mālin m. 'garlanded with rays', the sun Kād. iii, 945 ; v, 633 Hcar. v, 408 Bālar. ii
⋙ gabhastihasta
○hasta m. = -pāṇi L.
⋙ gabhastīśvara
gabhastī7ś-vara n. N. of a Liṅga KāśīKh. il
≫ gabhiṣak
gabhi-ṣák ind. (√sañj, cf. ānuṣák) deeply down, far down or within AV. vii, 7, 1
• (? xix, 56, 2.)
≫ gabhīkā
gabhīkā vḷ. for gargarikā, q.v
≫ gabhīra
gabhīrá mf(ā́)n. deep (opposed to gādha and dīna) RV. &c. [Page 346, Column 3]
• (cf. Naigh. i, 11) deep in sound, deepsounding, hollow-toned RV. v, 85, 1 Ṛitus.
• profound, sagacious, grave, serious, solemn, secret, mysterious RV. AV. v, 11, 3
• (gambh○ MBh. &c.) Prab. iv, 15 Sāh.
• dense, impervious BhP. viii, 3, 5
• (gambh○ R. iii)
• not to be penetrated or investigated or explored, inscrutable
• 'inexhaustible', uninterrupted (time) BhP. i, 5, 8
• (gambh○, iv, 12, 38 ; v, 24, 24)
• m. N. of a son of Manu Bhautya or of Rambha VP. iii, 2, 43 BhP. ix, 17, 10
⋙ gabhīravepas
○vepas (○rá-), mfn. (= gambh○) moved deeply or inwardly, deeply excited RV. i, 35, 7
≫ gabhīrikā
gabhīrikā f. 'deep-sounding', a large drum L.
• a gong W.
≫ gabhvara
gabhvara n. (= gahv○) an abyss, depth Kāraṇḍ. x, 7
≫ gambhan
gámbhan a n. depth VS. xiii, 30
≫ gambhara
gambhára n. id. RV. x, 106, 9 ('water' Naigh. i, 12)
≫ gambhiṣṭha
gámbhiṣṭha mfn. superl. of gabhīrá ŚBr. vii
≫ gambhīra
gambhīrá mfn. = gabh○ RV. (only in the beginning of Pādas, six times) AV. &c. (in post-Vedic writings gambh○ is more used than gabh○
• the deepness of a man's navel, voice, and character are praised together VarBṛS. lxviii, 85
• hence a person who is said to have a deep navel, voice, and character is called tri-g○ mf(ā)n. MBh. iv, 254 ; v, 3939)
• m. (= jambh○) the lemon tree L.
• a lotus L.
• a Mantra of the RV. L.
• (= gabh○) N. of a son of Bhautya VP. (vḷ.)
• (ā), f. a hiccup, violent singultus (with hikkā Suśr.) W.
• N. of a river Megh. 41
• (am), n. 'depth', with jamad-agneḥ, N. of a Sāman
⋙ gambhīragati
○gati mfn. extending deeply (as a sore) Suśr. i
⋙ gambhīracetas
○cetas (○rá-), mfn. of profound mind RV. viii, 8, 2
⋙ gambhīratā
○tā f. depth (of water) W.
• depth (of a sound) W.
• profoundness, earnestness, sagacity W.
⋙ gambhīratva
○tva n. id. W.
⋙ gambhīradhvani
○dhvani m. a deep sound, low tone W.
⋙ gambhīranāda
○nāda m. deep or hollow sound, thundering, roaring W.
⋙ gambhīranirghoṣa
○nirghoṣa m. 'deep-sounding', N. of a Nāga Buddh.
⋙ gambhīrapakṣa
○pakṣa m. N. of a prince ib.
⋙ gambhīrabuddhi
○buddhi m. 'of profound mind', N. of a son of Manu Indra-sāvarṇi BhP. viii, 13, 34
⋙ gambhīravedin
○vedin mfn. 'deeply sensitive', restive (an elephant) Ragh. iv, 39 Siṃhâs. Introd. 9
• inscrutable ib.
⋙ gambhīravedha
○vedha mfn. very penetrating W.
⋙ gambhīravepas
○vepas (○rá-), mfn. = gabh○ RV. x, 62, 5 AV. xix, 2, 3
⋙ gambhīraśaṃsa
○śaṃsa (○rá-), mfn. ruling secretly or in a hidden manner (as Varuṇa) RV. vii, 87, 6 ['whose praise is inexhaustible' Sāy.]
⋙ gambhīraśīla
○śīla m. 'of a profound character', N. of a Brāhman Buddh. L.
⋙ gambhīrasattvasvaranābhi
○sattva-svara-nābhi mfn. = tri-g○ ( above) Suśr.
⋙ gambhīrasvāmin
○svāmin m. 'the inscrutable lord', N. of a statue of Nārāyaṇa Rājat. iv, 80
⋙ gambhīrārtha
gambhīrârtha mfn. having a profound sense or meaning Subh.
≫ gambhīraka
gambhīraka mf(ikā)n. lying deep (a vein) Suśr. iv, 16, 19
• (ikā), f. with dṛṣṭi, a particular disease of the eye (which causes the pupil to contract and the eye to sink in its socket), vi, 1, 28 and 7, 39
• (= ○rā) N. of a river VarBṛS. xvi, 16
gabholika
gabholika m. a small round pillow L.
gabhvara
gabhvara gabhá
gam 1
gam Ved. cl. 1. P. gámati (cf. Naigh
• Subj. gamam, gámat [gamātas, gamātha AV.], gamāma, gaman RV.
• Pot. gaméma RV.
• inf. gámadhyai RV. i, 154, 6): cl. 2. P. gánti (cf. Naigh
• Impv. 3. sg. gantu, [2. sg. gadhi, ā-, or gahi, adhi-, abhy-ā-, ā-, upâ-], 2. pl. gántā or gantana RV.
• impf. 2. and 3. sg. ágan [RV. AV.], 1. pl. áganma [RV. AV.
cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 65], 3. pl. ágman RV.
• Subj. [or aor. Subj., cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 80 Kāś.] 1. pl. ganma, 3. pl. gmán RV.
• Pot. 2. sg. gamyās RV. i, 187, 7
• Prec. 3. sg. gamyā́s RV.
• pr. p. gmát, x, 22, 6): cl. 3. P. jaganti (cf. Naigh. ii, 14
• Pot. jagamyām, ○yāt RV.
• impf. 2. and 3. sg. ajagan, 2. pl. ajaganta or ○tana RV.): Ved. and Class. cl. 1. P. (also Ā. MBh. &c.), with substitution of gacch [= ?] for gam, gácchati (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 77
• Subj. gâcchāti RV. x, 16, 2
• 2. sg. gacchās [RV. vi, 35, 3] or gacchāsi [AV. v, 5, 6]
• 2. pl. gacchāta RV. viii, 7, 30
• 3. pl. gácchān RV. viii, 79, 5
• impf. ágacchat
• Pot. gacchet
• pr. p. gácchat RV. &c
• aor. agamat Pāṇ. 3-1, 55 ; vi, 4, 98 Kāś.
• for Ā. with prepositions, cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 13 ; 2nd fut. gamiṣyati AV. &c. ; 1st fut. gántā [Pāṇ. 7-2, 58] RV. &c
• perf. 1. sg. jagamā {RV.}, 3. sg. jagāma, 2. du. jagmathur, 3. pl. jagmúr RV. &c
• p. jaganvás [RV. &c.] or jagmivas Pāṇ. 7-2, 68, f. jagmúṣī RV. &c. [Page 347, Column 1]
• Ved. inf. gántave, gántavaí
• Class. inf. gantum: Ved. ind. p. gatvāya, gatvií
• Class. ind. p. gatvā́ [AV. &c.], with prepositions -gamya or -gatya Pāṇ. 6-4, 38) to go, move, go away, set out, come RV. &c
• to go to or towards, approach (with acc. or loc. or dat. [MBh. Ragh. ii, 15 ; xii, 7
cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 12] or prati {MBh. R.}) RV. &c
• to go or pass (as time, e.g. kāle gacchati, time going on, in the course of time) R. Ragh. Megh. Naish. Hit.
• to fall to the share of (acc.) Mn. &c
• to go against with hostile intentions, attack L.
• to decease, die Cāṇ.
• to approach carnally, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) ĀśvGṛ. iii, 6 Mn. &c
• to go to any state or condition, undergo, partake of, participate in, receive, obtain (e.g. mitratāṃ gacchati, 'he goes to friendship', i.e. he becomes friendly) RV. AV. &c
jānubhyām avanīṃ-√gam, 'to go to the earth with the knees', kneel down MBh. xiii, 935 Pañcat. v, 1, 10/11
dharaṇīṃ mūrdhnā-√gam, 'to go to the earth with the head', make a bow R. iii, 11, 6
mánasā-√gam, to go with the mind, observe, perceive RV. iii, 38, 6 VS. Nal. R.
• (without mánasā) to observe, understand, guess MBh. iii, 2108
• (especially Pass. gamyate, 'to be understood or meant') Pāṇ. Kāś. and L. Sch.
doṣeṇa or doṣato-√gam, to approach with an accusation, ascribe guilt to a person (acc.) MBh. i, 4322 and 7455 R. iv, 21, 3: Caus. gamayati (Pāṇ. 2-4, 46
• Impv. 2. sg. Ved. gamayā or gāmaya [RV. v, 5, 10], 3. sg. gamayatāt AitBr. ii, 6
• perf. gamayā́ṃ cakāra AV. &c.) to cause to go (Pāṇ. 8-1, 60 Kāś.) or come, lead or conduct towards, send to (dat. AV.), bring to a place (acc. [Pāṇ. 1-4, 52] or loc.) RV. &c
• to cause to go to any condition, cause to become TS. ŚBr. &c
• to impart, grant MBh. xiv, 179
• to send away Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Kāś.
• 'to let go', not care about Bālar. v, 10
• to excel Prasannar. i, 14
• to spend time Śak. Megh. Ragh. &c
• to cause to understand, make clear or intelligible, explain MBh. iii, 11290 VarBṛS. L. Sch.
• to convey an idea or meaning, denote Pāṇ. 3-2, 10 Kāś.
• (causal of the causal) to cause a person (acc.) to go by means of jigamiṣati another Pāṇ. 1-4, 52 Kāś.: Desid. jígamiṣati Pāṇ., or jigāṃsate Pāṇ. 6-4, 16 Siddh.
• impf. ajigāṃsat ŚBr. x) to wish to go, be going Lāṭy. MBh. xvi, 63
• to strive to obtain ŚBr. x ChUp.
• to wish to bring (to light, prakā́śam) TS. i: Intens. jáṅganti (cf. Naigh.), jaṅgamīti or jaṅgamyate (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 85 Kāś.), to visit RV. x, 41, 1 (p. gánigmat) VS. xxiii, 7 (impf. aganīgan)
• [cf. ? ; Goth. qvam ; Eng. come ; Lat. venio for gvemio.]
≫ gat
gat mfn. ifc. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 40), adhva-, jana-, dvi-
≫ gata
gatá mfn. gone, gone away, departed, departed from the world, deceased, dead RV. i, 119, 4 AV. &c
• past (as time), gone by Mn. viii, 402 MBh. &c
• disappeared (often in comp.) Mn. vii, 225 MBh. &c
• come, come forth from (in comp. or abl.) R. iv, 56, 10 Kathās. ii, 11
• come to, approached, arrived at, being in, situated in, contained in (acc. or loc. or in comp., e.g. sabhāṃ g○, 'come to an assembly' Mn. viii, 95
kānyakubje g○, gone to Kānyakubja Pañcat. v
ratha-g○, sitting or standing in a carriage R. iii
ādya-g○, turya-g○, antya-g○, taking the first, fourth, last place
sarva-g○, spread everywhere Nal. ii, 14) RV. i, 105, 4 AV. x, 10, 32 ŚBr. &c
• having walked (a path, acc.)
• gone to any state or condition, fallen into (acc. or loc. or in comp., e.g. kṣayaṃ or ○ye g○, gone to destruction
āpad-g○, fallen into misfortune Mn. ix, 283) TUp. Mn. &c
• relating to, referring to, connected with (e.g. putra-g"ṣ sneha, love directed towards the son R. i
tvad-g○, belonging to thee)
• walked (a path), frequented, visited RV. vii, 57, 3 R. Kum.
• spread abroad, celebrated MBh. iii
• 'known, understood', having the meaning of (loc.) L.
• n. going, motion, manner of going MBh. iv, 297 R. Śak. vii, 7 Vikr. &c
• the being gone or having disappeared Cāṇ.
• the place where any one has gone Pāṇ. Kāś.
• anything past or done, event W.
• diffusion, extension, celebration ChUp. vii, 1, 5
• manner Pāṇ. 1-3, 21 Vārtt. 5
⋙ gatakalmaṣa
○kalmaṣa mfn. freed from crime W.
⋙ gatakāla
○kāla m. past time W.
⋙ gatakīrti
○kīrti mfn. deprived of reputation W.
⋙ gataklama
○klama mf(ā)n. 'one whose lassitude is gone', rested, refreshed Mn. vii, 225 Nal. &c
⋙ gatacetana
○cetana mfn. deprived of sense or consciousness, senseless, void of understanding, fainted away Nal. R. ii ; iv, 22, 30
⋙ gatacetas
○cetas mfn. bereft of sense W. [Page 347, Column 2]
⋙ gatajīva
○jīva mf(ā)n. exanimate, dead Kathās.
⋙ gatajīvita
○jīvita mfn. id. Daś.
⋙ gatajvara
○jvara mfn. freed from fever or sickness, convalescent, recovered W.
• free from trouble or grief Nal. R. vi, 98, 7
⋙ gatatoyada
○toyada mfn. cloudless, cleared up, fair, i, 44, 22
⋙ gatatrapa
○trapa mfn. free from fear or shame, bold BhP. viii, 8, 29
⋙ gatadina
○dina n. the past day, yesterday W.
• (am), ind. yesterday W.
⋙ gatadivasa
○divasa m. the past day, yesterday W.
• (am), ind. yesterday W.
⋙ gatanāsika
○nāsika mfn. noseless L.
⋙ gatanidhana
○nidhana n. N. of a Sāman, TāṇḍyaBṛ. xv
⋙ gatapāpa
○pāpa mfn. free from sin or guilt W.
⋙ gatapāra
○pāra mfn. one who has reached the highest limit (of knowledge or of a vow) MBh. v, 1251
⋙ gatapuṇya
○puṇya mfn. devoid of holiness or religious merit W.
⋙ gatapratyāgata
○pratyāgata mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 60 Vārtt. 5) gone away and returned, come back again after having gone away Mn. vii, 186 ; ix, 176
⋙ gataprāṇa
○prâṇa mfn. = -jīva R.
⋙ gataprāya
○prāya mfn. almost gone or vanished MBh. iv, 376 Śāntiś. Kathās. ii, 27
⋙ gatabhartṛkā
○bhartṛkā f. ('a wife) whose husband is dead', a widow W.
⋙ gatabhī
○bhī mfn. free from fear, w
⋙ gatamanas
○manas (○tá-), mfn. = -jīva TS. vi
⋙ gatamanaska
○manas-ka mfn. thinking of (loc.) Ragh. ix, 67
⋙ gatamātra
○mātra mfn. just gone MBh.
⋙ gatamāya
○māya m. without deceit W.
• without compassion W.
⋙ gatarasa
○rasa mfn. (anything) which has lost its flavour or sap, dried, withered W.
⋙ gatarātri
○rātri f. the past night, last night W.
⋙ gataroga
○roga mfn. freed from disease, recovered
⋙ gatalakṣmīka
○lakṣmīka mfn. unfortunate, suffering losses R. i, 60, 17
⋙ gatalajja
○lajja m. 'shameless', N. of an author of Prākṛit verses
⋙ gatavat
○vat mfn. going, passing W.
• obtaining W.
• falling into, feeling, entertaining W.
⋙ gatavayas
○vayas mfn. 'one whose youth is gone', advanced in life Pañcat.
⋙ gatavayaska
○vayaska mfn. id. W.
⋙ gatavarṣa
○varṣa m. n. the past year W.
⋙ gatavitta
○vitta mfn. bereft of wealth, impoverished W.
⋙ gatavibhava
○vibhava mfn. id. W.
⋙ gatavaira
○vaira mfn. reconciled W.
⋙ gatavyatha
○vyatha mfn. freed from pain, unanxious MBh. i, iii BhP. iii, 22, 24
⋙ gataśaiśava
○śaiśava mfn. past infancy, above eight years of age W.
⋙ gataśrī
○śrī (○tá-), mfn. (gen. -śres ŚBr. i) one who has obtained fortune or happiness TS. ii, vii TBr. ii, 1, 8, 1 AitBr. &c
⋙ gataśrīka
○śrī-ka mfn. one who has lost fortune or high rank MBh. iii, 267, 17
• bereft of beauty, disfigured Hariv. 3722
⋙ gatasaṃkalpa
○saṃkalpa mfn. bereft of sense, foolish W.
• free from wishes MBh. iii, 2187
⋙ gatasaṅga
○saṅga mfn. free from attachment, detached from, dissevered W.
• adverse or indifferent to W.
⋙ gatasattva
○sattva mfn. annihilated, lifeless, dead W.
• 'without good qualities', base W.
⋙ gatasaṃdeha
○saṃdeha mfn. free from doubt W.
⋙ gatasannaka
○sanna-ka m. an elephant out of rut L.
⋙ gatasādhvasa
○sādhvasa mfn. afraid W.
⋙ gatasāra
○sāra mfn. worthless, idle Subh. (?)
⋙ gatasauhṛda
○sauhṛda mfn. bereft of friendship or friendly feeling MBh. iii, 2776 BhP. iv
• unkind, indifferent W.
• bereft of friends W.
⋙ gataspṛha
○spṛha mfn. having no desire, not finding any pleasure in (loc. or gen.) R. ii BhP. vii Kathās. xxxiv, 181
• disinterested
• pitiless Kām.
⋙ gatasvārtha
○svârtha mfn. useless BhP. i
⋙ gatākṣa
gatâkṣa mfn. 'sightless', blind L.
⋙ gatāgata
gatâgata mfn. (g. akṣadyūtâdi) going and coming BhP. xi, 28, 26
• n. going and coming, going to and fro, reiterated motion in general Bhag. ix, 21 Kathās. iii, (pl.) īc, cxviii, 119
• the flight of a bird backward and forward MBh. vii, 1902
• (in astron.) irregular course of the asterisms VarBṛ.
• appearance and disappearance, growth and decline R. vii, 51, 24
• n. pl. with √kṛ, to enter into a negotiation or treaty Rājat. viii
• cf. gamâgama
⋙ gatāgati
gatâgati f. 'going and coming', dying and being born again R.
⋙ gatādhi
gatâdhi mfn. free from anxiety, happy Daś. i, 103
⋙ gatādhvan
gatâdhvan mfn. one who has walked a path Mālav. v, 9/10
• 'who has accomplished a journey', familiar with (loc.) MBh. xii
• 'one whose time of life is (nearly) gone', old, iii, 123, 5
• (ā), f. (scil. tithi) the time immediately preceding new moon (when a small streak of the moon is still visible) Gobh. Kāty.
⋙ gatānugata
gatânugata n. the following what precedes, following custom, g. akṣadyūtâdi
⋙ gatānugatika
gatânugatika mfn. following what precedes, following custom or the conduct of others, imitative Hcar. ii, 98 Pañcat. Naish. Hit.
⋙ gatānta
gatânta mfn. one whose end has arrived R. ii, 12, 31
⋙ gatāyāta
gatâyāta mfn. coming and going W.
⋙ gatāyus
gatâyus mfn. one whose vital power has vanished, decayed, very old R. Suśr. Hit.
• dead R. vi Pañcat. i, 21, 8/9
⋙ gatārtavā
gatârtavā f. a woman past her courses or past child-bearing L.
• a barren woman W.
⋙ gatārtha
gatârtha mfn. (= artha-gata g. āhitâgny-ādi) unmeaning, nonsensical Sāh. iii
• understood, (a- neg.) vi, 34
• void of an object, poor W.
⋙ gatālīka
gatâlīka mfn. 'void of untruth', real, true W.
⋙ gatāsu
gatấsu mfn. one whose breath has gone, expired, dead RV. x, 18, 8 AV. ŚBr. &c. [Page 347, Column 3]
⋙ gatotsāha
gatôtsāha mfn. dispirited W.
⋙ gatodvega
gatôdvega mfn. freed from sorrow, comforted MBh.
⋙ gataujas
gatâujas mfn. bereft of strength W.
≫ gataka
gataka mfn. ifc. relating to (?) MBh. viii, 4669
≫ gati
gáti f. going, moving, gait, deportment, motion in general RV. v, 64, 3 VS. TS. &c
• manner or power of going
• going away Yājñ. iii, 170
• procession, march, passage, procedure, progress, movement (e.g. astra-g○, the going or flying of missile weapons R. v
parāṃ gatiṃ-√gam, 'to go the last way', to die
daiva-g○, the course of fate R. vi Megh. 93
kāvyasya g○, the progress or course of a poem R. i, 3, 2)
• arriving at, obtaining (with gen., loc., or ifc.) ŚBr. ix MBh. &c
• acting accordingly, obeisance towards (loc.) Āp. i, 13 f
• path, way, course (e.g. anyatarāṃ gatiṃ-√gam, 'to go either way', to recover or die ĀśvŚr.) R. Bhag. &c
• a certain division of the moon's path and the position of the planet in it (the diurnal motion of a planet in its orbit?) VarBṛS.
• issue Bhag. iv, 29
• running wound or sore Suśr.
• place of issue, origin, reason ChUp. i, 8, 4 f. Mn. i, 110 R. Mudr.
• possibility, expedient, means Yājñ. i, 345 R. i Mālav. &c
• a means of success
• way or art, method of acting, stratagem R. iii, vi
• refuge, resource Mn. viii, 84 R. Kathās. Vet. iv, 20
cf. RTL. p. 260
• the position (of a child at birth) Suśr.
• state, condition, situation, proportion, mode of existence KaṭhUp. iii, 11 Bhag. Pañcat. &c
• a happy issue
• happiness MBh. iii, 17398
• the course of the soul through numerous forms of life, metempsychosis, condition of a person undergoing this migration Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c
• manner ĀśvGṛ. i Sch.
• the being understood or meant Pat.
• (in gram.) a term for prepositions and some other adverbial prefixes (such as alam &c.) when immediately connected with the tenses of a verb or with verbal derivatives (cf. karmapravacanīya) Pāṇ. 1-4, 60 ff. ; vi, 2, 49 ff. and 139 ; viii, 1, 70 f
• a kind of rhetorical figure Sarasv. ii, 2
• a particular high number Buddh.
• 'Motion' (personified as a daughter of Kardama and wife of Pulaha) BhP. i, v, 1
• m. N. of a son of Anala Hariv. i, 3, 43
⋙ gatitālin
○tālin m. N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2569
⋙ gatibhaṅga
○bhaṅga m. impediment to progress, stoppage Śak. iv, 13/14
⋙ gatibheda
○bheda m. id., vi, 26/27
⋙ gatimat
○mat mfn. possessed of motion, moving MBh. xiii, &c
• having issues or sores Suśr.
• connected with a preposition or some other adverbial prefix Pāṇ. 2-2, 18 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
⋙ gatiśakti
○śakti f. the power of motion W.
⋙ gatihīna
○hīna mfn. without refuge, forlorn W.
≫ gatika
gatika n. going, motion W.
• course W.
• condition W.
• refuge, asylum W.
≫ gatilā
gatilā f. the not being different from one another (?) L.
• N. of a plant Uṇ. i, 58 Sch.
• of a river L.
≫ gatī
gatī f. (metrically) for ○ti, going R. vii, 31, 41
≫ gatīka
gatīka a-g○
≫ gaty
gaty (by Sandhi for ○ti)
⋙ gatyanusāra
○anusāra m. following the way of another W.
⋙ gatyāgati
○āgati f. (in comp.) coming and going, appearance and disappearance Siṃhâs. iii, 3/4
⋙ gatyūna
○ūna mfn. difficult of access, impassable W.
• desert, helpless W.
≫ gatvan
gatvan pūrva-
≫ gatvara
gatvara mf(ī)n. going to a place (in comp.) Hcar.
• beginning or undertaking (with dat.) Naish. xvii, 71
• transient, perishable Pāṇ. 3-2, 164 Śāntiś. i, 20 Rājat. viii, 858
≫ gatvā
gatvā́
⋙ gatvāya
gatvā́ya
⋙ gatvī
gatvī́ 1. gam
≫ gantave
gántave
⋙ gantavai
gántavaí ib.
≫ gantavya
gantavya mfn. to be gone Nal. R. &c
• to be accomplished (a way) PraśnUp. iv Kathās. xxv
• to be gone to or attained MBh. R. Megh. &c
• to be approached for sexual intercourse MBh. xiii, 4973
• to be undergone, iii, 14825 R. iii, 1, 32
• to be approached with an accusation or accused of (instr.) MBh. xiii, 65 and 68
• to be understood Pat.
• approaching, imminent Āryabh. ii, 11/12, 9
≫ gantu 1
gántu m. a way, course RV. i, 89, 9 and iii, 54, 18
• a traveller, wayfarer Uṇ. i, 70
≫ gantu 2
gantu (in comp. for ○tum inf. √gam)
⋙ gantukāma
○kāma mfn. wishing to go, on the point of departure W.
• about to die W.
≫ gantṛ
gántṛ mfn. one who or anything that goes or moves, going, coming, approaching, arriving at (acc. or loc. or [Pāṇ. 2-3, 12 Siddh.] dat.) RV. &c. (f. trī Yājñ. iii, 10)
• (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 18 Sch.) going to a woman (loc.) for sexual intercourse BhP. xi, 18, 43
• (trī), f. a cart or car (drawn by horses Hcar. vii Hcat. i, 9, 82
• or by oxen L.)
≫ gantrikā
gantrikā f. a small cart Uṇ. iv, 158 Sch.
≫ gantrī
gantrī f. of ○tṛ, q.v
⋙ gantrīratha
○ratha m. = gantrī L. [Page 348, Column 1]
≫ gantva
gantva su-g○
≫ gama
gama mf(ā)n. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 58) ifc. going (e.g. araṃ-, kāma-, kha-, tiryag-, &c.)
• riding on (in comp.) Hcat. i, 11, 718
• m. going, course Pāṇ. 5-2, 19
• march, decampment VarYogay. iv, 58
• intercourse with a woman (in comp.) Mn. xi, 55 Yājñ. ii, 293
• going away from (abl.) Caurap.
• (in math.) removal (as of fractions), Bījag
• a road L.
• flightiness, superficiality L.
• hasty perusal W.
• a game played with dice and men (as backgammon &c.) L.
• a similar reading in two texts Jain.
⋙ gamakāritva
○kāri-tva n. inconsiderateness, rashness L.
⋙ gamāgama
gamâgama m. going and coming, going to and fro Kathās. lxxvii
• m. sg. and pl. negotiation Kād. Rājat. vii, 1274 (cf. gatâgata)
-kārin m. a negotiator, messenger VarBṛS. x, 10 Sch.
≫ gamaka
gamaka mfn. causing to understand, making clear or intelligible, explanatory, leading to clearness or conviction (e.g. hetu, 'a convincing reason') Sarvad. i, 35
• indicative of (gen.) Mālatīm. i, 7
• n. (in music) a deep natural tone PSarv.
⋙ gamakatā
○tā f. convincingness Dāyabh.
⋙ gamakatva
○tva n. id. ib. Sāh. v, 4/5, 12
≫ gamatha
gamatha m. a traveller Uṇ. iii, 113
• a road ib.
≫ gamadhyai
gámadhyai Ved. inf. s.v. 1. gam
≫ gamana
gamana n. going, moving, manner of going Ragh. Megh. &c. (ifc. f. ā)
• going to or approaching (with acc. or gen. [R. i, 3, 22] or prati or a local adverb or ifc.) KātyŚr. MBh. &c
• going away, departure, decampment, setting out (for war or for an attack)
• ifc. sexual intercourse (with a woman) PārGṛ. ii R. Suśr.
• (with a man) Gaut.
• ifc. undergoing, attaining, iv, 22 Mn. i, 117 R. v, 15, 48
• footmarks (?), iii, 68, 50
⋙ gamanavat
○vat mfn. furnished with motion Vedântas. (ifc.)
• passing away Sāy. on RV. i, 113, 15
⋙ gamanābādha
gamanâbādha n. hindrance in travelling Pāṇ. 6-2, 21 Kāś.
⋙ gamanārha
gamanârha mfn. to be sought, fit, desirable W.
≫ gamanikā
gamanikā f. explanatory paraphrase TPrāt. Sch. Jain. Sch.
≫ gamanīya
gamanīya mfn. accessible, approachable, that may be gone to or reached (by, gen.) Mn. vii, 174 (superl. -tama) MBh. iii Śak. i, 24/25 (Prākṛit)
• to be understood, intelligible W.
• to be followed or practised or observed W.
• ifc. relating to going &c. (e.g. guru-strī-, 'relating to or consisting in the intercourse with the wife of a teacher', as a sin Mn. xi)
≫ gamayitavya
gamayitavya mfn. to be spent (time) Vikr. iii, 4
≫ gamayitṛ
gamayitṛ mfn. causing to arrive at, leading to (in comp.) Bādar. iv, 3, 5 Sch.
≫ gami
gami m. the √gam Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 5
≫ gamita
gamita mfn. caused to go, sent, brought Mālav. iv, 2 &c
• reduced, driven to W.
• made to decease or die MBh. xii, 1042
≫ gamin
gamin mfn. intending to go (with acc. or ifc.) Pāṇ. 3-3, 3 Vārtt. on ii, 1, 24 Kāś. on ii, 3, 70
⋙ gamyādi
gamy-ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 3-3, 3)
≫ gamiṣṭha
gámiṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. gántṛ) most ready to go, most willing to come RV. AV. v, 20, 12
≫ gamiṣṇu
gamiṣṇú mfn. going TBr.
• intending to go to (acc.) Daś. ii, 75
≫ gamya
gamya mfn. to be gone or gone to, approachable, accessible, passable, attainable (often a- neg.) MBh. &c
• to be fixed (as to the number, saṃkhyayā), countable RPrāt. xiv, 28
• accessible to men (a woman), fit for cohabitation Yājñ. ii, 290 MBh. i BhP. i, &c
• (a man) with whom a woman may have intercourse, v
• libidinous, dissolute Daś. vii, 32
• 'easily brought under the influence of (a drug)', curable by (gen.) Bhartṛ. i, 88
• approaching, impending Gaṇit. Gol.
• to be perceived or understood, intelligible, perceptible Mn. xii, 122 Megh. &c
• intended, meant L.
• desirable, suitable, fit Yājñ. i, 64
⋙ gamyatā
○tā f. accessibility W.
• perceptibility, intelligibleness, clearness
• the being intended or meant Sāh. x, 25
⋙ gamyatva
○tva n. id., 61
≫ gamyamāna
gamyamāna mfn. (Pass. p.) being gone or gone to W.
• being understood W.
gam 2
gam gen. abl. gmás, 2. kṣám
gamātra
ga-mātra a particular high number Buddh. L.
gamb
gamb cl. 1. P. ○bati, to go or move L.
gambhan
gámbhan ○bhára, gabhá
gambhārikā
gambhārikā f. = ○bhārī L.
≫ gambhārī
gambhārī f. the tree Gmelina arborea (also its flower, fruit, and root) L.
gambhiṣṭha
gámbhiṣṭha gabhá. [Page 348, Column 2]
⋙ gambhīra
gambhīrá
⋙ gambhīraka
gambhīraka ib.
gamya
gamya &c. √gam
gaya
gáya m. (g. vṛṣâdi
• √ji, cf. śaṃgayá) 'what has been conquered or acquired', a house, household, family, goods and chattels, contents of a house, property, wealth RV. AV.
• a species of ox (the Gayal or Bos gavaeus) L.
• N. of a Ṛishi (son of Plati) RV. x, 63, 17 and 64, 16 AitBr. v, 2, 12
• (said to know charms) AV. i, 14, 4
• (descendant of Atri and author of RV. v, 9 and 10) RAnukr.
• N. of a Rājarshi (performer of a celebrated sacrifice MBh. i, iii, iv, ix, xiii R. ii
• he was conquered by Māndhātṛi MBh. vii, 2281)
• of a son (of Amūrta-rajas, iii, vii, xii
• of Āyus, i, 3150
• of a Manu Hariv. 870 BhP. ii
• of Havir-dhāna by Dhishaṇā Hariv. 83 BhP. iv
• of Ūru by Āgneyī Hariv. 73
• of Vitatha, 1732
• of Sudyumna, 631 BhP. ix, 1, 41
• of Nakta by Druti, v, 15, 5)
• N. of an Asura (slain by Śiva [cf. RTL. p. 87], and who like the Rājarshi Gaya is connected with the town Gayā) VāyuP. ii, 44
• of one of Rāma's monkey followers MBh. iii, 16271 R. iv, vi
• (= -śiras) of a mountain near Gayā MBh. iii, 8304
• m. pl. the vital airs (used only for the etym. of gāyatrī) ŚBr. xiv, 8, 15, 7
• N. of a people living round Gayā and of the district inhabited by them MBh. ii, ix R. ii
• (ā), f. (g. varaṇâdi) the city Gayā (famous place of pilgrimage in Behar and residence of the saint Gaya
cf. RTL. p. 309
• sanctified by Vishṇu as a tribute to the piety of Gaya, the Rājarshi, or (according to another legend) to Gaya, the Asura, who was overwhelmed here with rocks by the gods
• the Śrāddha should be performed once at least in the life of every Hindū to his progenitors at Gayā) Yājñ. i, 260 MBh. &c
• cf. buddha-g○
• N. of a river, i, 7818
⋙ gayadāsa
○dāsa m. N. of a physician Bhpr. ii, 174/175 Nid. Sch.
⋙ gayaśiras
○śiras n. N. of a mountain near Gayā (renowned place of pilgrimage) MBh. iii, xiii BhP. vii
• the western horizon Nir. xii, 19
⋙ gayasādhana
○sā́dhana mfn. promoting domestic wealth (Soma) RV. ix, 104, 2
⋙ gayasiṃha
○siṃha for gaja-s○ (N. of a prince)
-rāja-caritra n. = gajasiṃha-c○
⋙ gayasphāti
○sphāti (gáya-), f. for páya-sph○ (= páyaḥ-sph○) AV. xix, 31, 10
⋙ gayasphāna
○sphā́na mfn. = -sā́dhana RV. i, 91, 12 and 19 ; vii, 54, 2
• (cf. AV. xix, 15, 3?)
⋙ gayasphāyana
○sphāyana mfn. id. Pāṇ. 6-1, 66 Vārtt. 7 Pat.
≫ gayā
gayā f. of ○ya, q.v
⋙ gayākāśyapa
○kāśyapa m. N. of a pupil of Śākya-muni Buddh.
⋙ gayākūpa
○kūpa m. N. of a well near Gayā Kathās. xciii
⋙ gayātīrtha
○tīrtha n. Gayā as a renowned place of pilgrimage SkandaP. VāyuP.
⋙ gayādāsa
○dāsa m. N. of an author
⋙ gayāmāhātmya
○māhātmya n. N. of VāyuP. ii, 43 ff
⋙ gayāśikhara
○śikhara n. the mountain Gaya (Gayā-śiras) near Gayā Buddh.
⋙ gayāśiras
○śiras n. id. VāyuP.
⋙ gayāśīrṣa
○śīrṣa n. id
-parvata m. id. Lalit. xvii, 43 ; 75
≫ gayin
gayin m. N. of the author of a Comm. on Suśr.
gara
gará mfn. (√2. gṝ) 'swallowing' (g. pacâdi) aja-
• m. (g. uñchâdi Kāś. on Pāṇ. 3-3, 29 and 57) any drink, beverage, fluid ŚBr. xi, 5, 8, 6
• a noxious or poisonous beverage TāṇḍyaBr. xix TĀr. R. Suśr. BhP.
• a factitious poison ('an antidote' W.) L.
• a kind of disease (perhaps one attended with difficulty of swallowing?
• 'disease in general' L.) Suśr. i, iv ; vi, 39, 208
• N. of a man TāṇḍyaBr. ix, 2, 16
• (ā), f. swallowing L.
• (ā, ī), f. Andropogon serratus L.
• (ī), f. N. of a district, g. gaurâdi (cf. Gaṇar. 48)
• (am), n. a poisonous beverage ('a kind of poison' L.) MBh. i, 5582 BhP. viii
• the fifth of the eleven Karaṇas (in astron.) VarBṛS.
• sprinkling, wetting (? karaṇa) W.
⋙ garagir
○gir mfn. (√2. gṝ) one who has swallowed a noxious draught, poisoned TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, xix TĀr. KātyŚr.
⋙ garagīrṇa
○gīrṇá mfn. id. AV. v, 18, 13 ĀśvŚr.
⋙ garagīrṇin
○gīrṇin m. N. of a Ṛishi Kāṭh. xl, 8
⋙ garaghna
○ghna mfn. removing poison or the disease called Gara Suśr. i, 45, 11, 11
• sanative W.
• m. = -han L.
• another variety of Ocimum L.
• (ī), f. a kind of fish (commonly Garaī0
• 'the young of the Ophiocephalus Lata' W.) Bhpr.
⋙ garada
○da mfn. occasioning sickness, unwholesome W.
• m. 'giving poison', a poisoner Gaut. xv, 18 Mn. iii, 158 MBh. v, xiii &c
• n. poison L.
⋙ garadāna
○dāna n. giving poison BhP. vii, 5, 43
⋙ garadruma
○druma m. Strychnos nux vomica L.
⋙ garavrata
○vrata m. (= gala-vr○) a peacock L.
⋙ garahan
○han m. (= -ghna) a kind of basil L.
⋙ garāgarī
garâgarī f. (= agarī) Lipeocercis serrata Car. vii, 2, 1 ; viii, 11, 10
⋙ garātmaka
garâtmaka n. the seed of Hyperanthera Moringa L.
⋙ garādhikā
garâdhikā f. the insect called Lākshā or the red dye obtained from it L. (vḷ. garāṣikā). [Page 348, Column 3]
≫ garaṇa
garaṇa n. the act of swallowing L.
• wetting, sprinkling W.
⋙ garaṇavat
○vat mfn. occupied in swallowing (used for the etym. of garútmat) Nir. vii, 18
≫ garala
garala n. (m. L.) poison MBh. viii, 3387 Pañcat. Gīt. &c
• the venom of a snake L.
• Aconitum ferox L.
• a bundle of grass or hay L.
• a measure (in general) L.
⋙ garalavrata
○vrata m. = gara-vr○ Gal.
⋙ garalāri
garalâri m. (= garuḍâśman) an emerald L.
≫ garalin
garalin mfn. poisonous, venomous W.
≫ garikā
garikā f. the kernel of a cocoa-nut Gal.
≫ garita
garita mfn. poisoned, g. tārakâdi
garabha
garabha for garbha (embryo) L.
garāṣikā
garāṣikā for ○râdhikā, q.v
garikā
garikā garita, gará
gariman
gariman ā m. (fr. gurú Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) heaviness, weight BhP. viii, x Śiś. ix, 49
• one of the 8 Siddhis of Śiva (making himself heavy at will) Vet. Introd. 15 Yogas. iii, 46 Sch.
• importance, dignity, venerableness Pañcat. Kathās. Sāh.
• a venerable person (as Rudra) BhP. iv, 5, 21
≫ gariṣṭha
gariṣṭha mfn. (superl. fr. gurú Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) heaviest, excessively heavy W.
• most venerable BhP. vii, xii Sāh. iii, 4 a/b
• thickened excessively Gīt. i, 6
• worst W.
• m. N. of a man MBh. ii, 294
• of an Asura Hariv. 14289 (cf. gaviṣṭha)
≫ garīyas
gárīyas mfn. (cf. TBr. i
• compar. fr. gurú Pāṇ. 6-4, 157) heavier W.
• extremely heavy R. vi
• greater than (abl.) MBh. xiv, 255
• more precious or valuable, dearer than (abl.) Gaut. Mn. MBh. &c
• extremely important, i, 8426
• very honourable Pañcat.
• highly venerable, more venerable than (abl.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. &c
• dearer than (abl.), dearer MBh. &c
• worse, i, 1886 Cāṇ.
⋙ garīyastara
○tara mfn. greater MBh. vii, 5324
⋙ garīyastva
○tva n. great weight Kathās. lxxiv, 192
• importance MBh. R. Kām.
≫ garīyasa
garīyasa mfn. dearer than (instr.) MBh. i, 67, 114
≫ garu
garu for guru in agaru, q.v
garuḍa
garuḍá m. (√2. gṝ Uṇ. iv, 155, 'devourer', because Garuḍa was perhaps originally identified with the all-consuming fire of the sun's rays), N. of a mythical bird (chief of the feathered race, enemy of the serpent-race [cf. RTL. p. 321], vehicle of Vishṇu [cf. RTL. pp. 65 ; 104 ; 288], son of Kaśyapa and Vinatā
• shortly after his birth he frightened the gods by his brilliant lustre
• they supposed him to be Agni, and requested his protection
• when they discovered that he was Garuḍa, they praised him as the highest being, and called him fire and sun MBh. i, 1239 ff
• Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun or the personified dawn, is said to be the elder [or younger, cf. RTL. p. 104] brother of Garuḍa
• Svāhā, the wife of Agni, takes the shape of a female Garuḍī = suparṇī MBh. iii, 14307 and 14343) Suparṇ. TĀr. x, 1, 6 MBh. &c
• a building shaped like Garuḍa R. VarBṛS.
• N. of a peculiar military array Mn. vii, 187
• N. of the attendant of the 16th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L.
• N. of the 14th Kalpa period
• N. of a son of Kṛishṇa Hariv. 9196
• (ī), f. of ○ḍá, q.v
⋙ garuḍaketu
○ketu m. 'having Garuḍa for his symbol', Vishṇu or Kṛishṇa
⋙ garuḍadhvaja
○dhvaja mfn. (cf. g. arcâdi Gaṇar. 185 Sch.) having Garuḍa in its banner (Kṛishṇa's chariot) BhP. x
• m. = -ketu MBh. BhP. Prasannar. iv, 41
⋙ garuḍapakṣa
○pakṣa m. a particular position of the hands
⋙ garuḍapurāṇa
○purāṇa n. N. of the seventeenth Purāna
cf. RTL. pp. 288 ; 293 ; 298 ; 301
⋙ garuḍamāṇikya
○māṇikya n. (= tārkṣya-ratna) 'an emerald', -maya, mfn. consisting of emeralds Kathās. xxiii
⋙ garuḍaruta
○ruta n. a metre of 4 x 16 syllables
⋙ garuḍavega
○vega m. 'having the swiftness of Garuḍa', N. of a horse, cxxi, 277
• (ā), f. N. of a plant VarBṛS. liv, 87
⋙ garuḍāgraja
garuḍâgraja m. 'elder brother of Garuḍa', N. of Aruṇa (charioteer of the sun) Kuval. 393
⋙ garuḍāṅka
garuḍâṅka m. = ○ḍa-ketu L.
⋙ garuḍāṅkita
garuḍâṅkita m. = ○ḍa-māṇikya L.
⋙ garudāditya
garudâditya m. a form of the sun KāśīKh. l
⋙ garuḍārdha
garuḍârdha a kind of arrow L.
⋙ garuḍāśman
garuḍâśman m. = ○ḍamāṇikya L.
⋙ garuḍeśa
garuḍêśa m. = ○ḍâditya KāśīKh. l
⋙ garuḍeśāna
garuḍêśāna m. Garuḍa as the lord of birds R. vii, 7, 38
⋙ garuḍottīrṇa
garuḍôttīrṇa n. = ○ḍa-māṇikya L.
⋙ garuḍodgīrṇa
garuḍôdgīrṇa m. id. Gal.
⋙ garuḍodbhava
garuḍôdbhava m. a particular precious stone Gal.
⋙ garuḍopaniṣad
garuḍôpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
≫ garut
garut m. n. (g. yavâdi) the wing of a bird Prasannar. v, 53
⋙ garutmat
○mat (garút-), mfn. (in Veda only found in connection with su-parṇá, and apparently applied to a heavenly bird or to the sun) winged (?) RV. i, 164, 46 ; x, 149, 3 AV. iv, 6, 3 VS. xii
• xvii, 72 [Page 349, Column 1]
• winged Ragh. iii, 57
• m. the bird Garuḍa Suparṇ. MBh. &c
• a bird (in general) Nal. i, 22
≫ garud
garud (in comp. for ○rut, q.v.)
⋙ garudyodhin
○yodhin m. 'fighting with the wings', a quail L.
≫ garula
garula for ○ruḍa L.
garga
garga m. N. of an old sage (descendant of Bharad-vāja and Aṅgiras, author of the hymn RV. vi, 47)
• of an astronomer AV. Pariś. (called 'the old one', vṛddha-) MBh. ix, 2132 ff. VarBṛS.
• of a physician
• of a teacher of law
• of a son [Hariv. 1732 BrahmaP.
• or of a grandson VP. MatsyaP. BhP. ix, 21, 1 and 19] of king Vitatha
• a bull L.
• an earth-worm L.
• (in music) a kind of measure
• = -try-aha Vait. xli, 2
• m. pl. (cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 64) the descendants of Garga Kāṭh. xiii, 12 ĀśvŚr. &c
• (ā), f. N. of a woman Rājat. v, 250
• (ī), f. (for gārgī), N. of the learned woman Vācaknavii ĀśvGṛ.
⋙ gargakula
○kula n. = gārgyasya, or gārgyayoḥ or gargāṇāṃ k○ Pāṇ. 2-4, 64 Pat.
⋙ gargatara
○tara m. an excellent representative of the Garga family, v, 3, 55 Pat.
⋙ gargatrirātra
○tri-rātra m. (g. yuktârohy-ādi) N. of a ceremony lasting 3 days ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi
⋙ gargatryaha
○try-aha
m. id. ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr.
⋙ gargabhagiṇī
○bhagiṇī f. garga-bhago'syā astī7ti Pāṇ. 8-4, 11 Pat.
⋙ gargabhaginī
○bhaginī f. a sister of the Gargas ib. Vārtt.
⋙ gargabhārgavikā
○bhārgavikā f. a marriage between descendants of Garga and Bhṛigu, iv, 1, 89 Vārtt. 5 (cf. ii, 4, 62 Vārtt. 8 Pat.)
⋙ gargabhūmi
○bhūmi m. N. of a prince (v. l. bharga-bh○) VāyuP.
⋙ gargamaya
○maya mfn. coming from the Gargas Pāṇ. 2-4, 62 Vārtt. 3 Pat.
⋙ gargarūpya
○rūpya mfn. id. ib.
⋙ gargavāhaṇa
○vāhaṇa n. a carriage used by the Gargas, viii, 4, 8 Pat.
⋙ gargavāhana
○vāhana n. a carriage belonging to the Gargas but out of use ib.
⋙ gargaśiras
○śiras m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 198
⋙ gargasaṃhitā
○saṃhitā f. N. of wk
⋙ gargasrotas
○srotas n. N. of a Tīrtha MBh. ix, 2132 ff
⋙ gargādi
gargâdi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 4-1, 105 Gaṇar. 246 ff.)
gargara
gárgara m. (onomat.) a whirlpool, eddy AV. iv, 15, 12 ; ix, 4, 4
• a kind of musical instrument RV. viii, 69, 9
• a churn MBh. xii Hariv.
• the fish Pimelodus Gagora L.
• N. of a man, g. kurv-ādi
• (ā), f. a churn Lalit. xvii, 137
• (ī), f. id. Hariv.
• a water-jar (kalaśī) ; [Lat. gurges.]
≫ gargaraka
gargaraka m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora Suśr.
• N. of a plant with a poisonous √cf. ib
• (ikā), f. N. of a plant and its fruit, g. harītaky-ādi (cf. Kāś.)
≫ gargāṭa
gargāṭa m. the fish Pimelodus Gagora L.
garj
garj cl. 1. P. garjati (perf. jagarja R.
• aor. agarjīt Bhaṭṭ.
• p. garjat, or ○jamāna MBh. Pañcat. i, 23/24), to emit a deep or full sound, sound as distant thunder, roar, thunder, growl MBh. &c. ; [Lat. garrio ; Old Germ. kurran, krago, kragil, kracho1n, gellan, kallo1n, kallari ; Mod. Germ. quarren, girren.]
≫ garja
garja m. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś.) a (roaring) elephant L.
• the roaring (of elephants), rumbling (of clouds), &c. ŚārṅgP. (vḷ.)
• (ā), f. id. L.
≫ garjaka
garjaka m. a kind of fish L.
≫ garjana
garjana n. crying, roaring, rumbling (of clouds), growl, grunt R. Hit.
• passion L.
• battle (yudh) L.
• excessive indignation, reproach L.
≫ garjanīya
garjanīya mfn. to be sounded or roared W.
≫ garjara
garjara n. a kind of grass L.
≫ garjā
garjā f. of ○ja, q.v
⋙ garjāphala
○phala m. Asteracantha longifolia
≫ garji
garji m. the rumbling (of clouds) Vcar. ix, 71 ŚārṅgP.
≫ garjita
garjita mfn. sounded, roared, bellowed
• boasted, swaggered, vaunted Ratnâv. iv, 9/10
• m. (g. tārakâdi) a (roaring) elephant in rut L.
• (am), n. = garji Yājñ. i, 145 R. Kum. Megh. &c
• crying, roaring (as of elephants or Daityas) MBh. R. &c
⋙ garjitarava
○rava m. id. ŚārṅgP.
⋙ garjitāsaha
garjitâsaha m. 'not bearing (an elephant's) roaring', a lion Gal.
≫ garjya
garjya mfn. = ○janīya Pāṇ. 7-3, 59 Kāś. and 52 Siddh.
garta 1
gárta m. a high seat, throne (of Mitra and Varuṇa) RV. ('a house' Naigh.)
• the seat of a war-chariot, vi, 20, 9
• (Nir. iii, 5) a chariot Gaut. xvi, 7
• a table for playing at dice Nir. iii, 5
⋙ gartasad
○sád mfn. sitting on the seat of a war-chariot RV. ii, 33, 11
⋙ gartāruh
gartā-rúh mfn. (nom. -rúk, the final vowel of garta being lengthened before r) ascending the seat of a war-chariot, i, 124, 7
garta 2
gárta m. (= kartá, q.v.) a hollow, hole, cave, grave ŚBr. xiv
ŚāṅkhBr. ĀśvGṛ. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Kauś. MBh. &c
• a canal Mn. iv, 203
• the hollow of the loins L.
• a kind of disease L.
• N. of a country (part of Tri-garta, in the north-west of India) L. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 137) [Page 349, Column 2]
• n. a hole, cave MBh. vii, 4953
• (ā), f. a hole, cave Pañcat. i ; ii, 6, 34/35
• N. of a river ŚivaP.
⋙ gartapatya
○patya n. the falling into a hole ŚāṅkhBr. xvi
⋙ gartamit
○mit f. a post entered into a hole TS. vi Kāṭh.
⋙ gartaśraya
gartáśraya m. any animal living in holes (a mouse, rat, &c.) Mn. vii, 72
⋙ garteśa
gartêśa m. 'master of a cave', N. of Mañju-śrī Buddh.
⋙ garteṣṭhā
garte-ṣṭhā́ mfn. being in a hole MaitrS. iii, 9, 4 (cf. Nir. iii, 5)
⋙ gartodaka
gartôdaka n. hole-water ĀśvGṛ. iv, 2 (vḷ.)
cf. Sāy. on RV. x, 14, 9
≫ gartakī
gartakī f. = ○tikā Gal.
≫ gartanvat
gartan-vát mfn. (a post) having a hole (into which it is entered) ŚBr. v, 2, 1, 7
≫ gartā
gartā f. of ○ta, q.v
⋙ gartākukkuṭa
○kukkuṭa m. (= kulālak○) a kind of bird VarBṛS.
⋙ gartāruh
○rúh s.v. 2. gárta
≫ gartikā
gartikā f. (g. kumudâdi) a weaver's workshop (so called because a weaver sits at his loom with his feet in a hole below the level of the floor) L.
≫ gartin
gartin mfn. g. prekṣâdi
≫ gartīya
gartīya mfn. g. utkarâdi
≫ gartya
gartya mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 67 Kāś.) deserving to be thrown into a hole ŚāṅkhBr. x, 2
gard
gard cl. 1. P. ○dati, to shout, give shouts of joy TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 3, 19
• to emit any sound Dhātup.: cl. 10. gardayati id. ib.
≫ garda
gárda mf(ā)n. crying (?, cf. galda
• 'hungry' Sch.) TS. iii, 1, 11, 8
≫ gardabh
gardabh mfn. (fr. ○bhaya
• nom. ○rdhab) Pāṇ. 8-2, 32 Pat.
≫ gardabha 1
gardabhá m. 'crier, brayer (?)', an ass RV. AV. &c. (ifc. f. ā Kathās. lxx)
• a kind of perfume L.
• pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 3, 3 ; v, 4
• n. the white esculent water-lily L.
• Embelia Ribes L.
• (ī́), f. a she-ass AV. x ŚBr. xiv Kauś. MBh. &c
• a kind of beetle (generated in cow-dung) Suśr. v
• N. of several plants (aparājitā, kaṭabhī, śvetakaṇṭakārī) L.
• = gardabhikā L.
⋙ gardabhagada
○gada m. = gardabhikā L.
⋙ gardabhanādin
○nādín mfn. braying like an ass AV. viii, 6, 10
⋙ gardabhapuṣpa
○puṣpa m. = khara-p○ Suśr. i Sch.
⋙ gardabharatha
○ratha m. a donkey-cart AitBr. iv, 9, 4
⋙ gardabharūpa
○rūpa m. 'ass-shaped', N. of Vikramâditya
⋙ gardabhavallī
○vallī f. Clerodendrum Siphonanthus Gal.
⋙ gardabhaśāka
○śāka m. id. L.
⋙ gardabhaśākhī
○śākhī f. id. L.
⋙ gardabhākṣa
gardabhâkṣa m. 'ass-eyed', N. of a Daitya (descendant of Hiraṇyakaśipu and son of Bali) Hariv. 191
⋙ gardabhāṇḍa
gardabhâṇḍa m. 'donkey's testicle', = ○ṇḍaka L.
• Ficus infectoria' L.
• mfn. = ○ṇḍīya Pāṇ. 5-2, 60 Kāś.
⋙ gardabhāṇḍaka
gardabhâṇḍaka m. (= ○ṇḍa) Thespesia populneoides (commonly Pārspīpal) L.
⋙ gardabhāṇḍīya
gardabhâṇḍīya mfn. containing the word gardabhâṇḍa (as an Adhyāya or Anuvāka) Pāṇ. 5-2, 60 Pat. and Kāś.
⋙ gardabhejyā
gardabhêjyā f. an ass-sacrifice KātyŚr. i, 1, 13 (cf. 17)
≫ gardabha 2
gardabha Nom. P. ○bhati, to represent an ass Sāh. x, 21 a/b
≫ gardabhaka
gardabhaka m. anybody or anything resembling an ass Pāṇ. 5-3, 96 Kāś.
• a cutaneous disease (eruption of round, red, and painful spots) AgP. xxxi, 36
• (ikā), f. id. (cf. kīṭa-.)
≫ gardabhaya
gardabhaya Nom. ○yati Pāṇ. 8-2, 32 Pat.
≫ gardabhi
gardabhi for gārd○ (cf. haya-g○.)
≫ gardabhikā
gardabhikā ○bhaka
≫ gardabhila
gardabhila m. N. of the father of Vikramâditya
• m. pl., N. of a dynasty VP. iv, 24, 14
≫ gardabhilla
gardabhilla m. = ○bhila Jain.
≫ gardabhī
gardabhī́ f. of ○bhá, q.v
⋙ gardabhīmukha
○mukha m. N. of a teacher VBr. ii, 6 Pravar. v, 4 (vḷ. khārd○)
⋙ gardabhīvidyā
○vidyā f. N. of a charm Kālakâc.
⋙ gardabhīvipīta
○vipīta (○bhī́-), m. N. of a man ŚBr. xiv, 6, 10, 11
≫ gardayitnu
gardayitnu m. (= gaḍay○) 'rumbler', a cloud L.
gardha
gardha m. (√gṛdh) desire, greediness, eagerness (ifc.) Pāṇ. 7-4, 34 Kathās. Sarvad. xv, 213 Naish. vii, 71
• = gardabhâṇḍaka L.
≫ gardhana
gardhana mf(ā)n. greedy, covetous Pāṇ. 3-2, 150 Bhaṭṭ. vii, 16
• (ā), f. greediness L.
≫ gardhita
gardhita mfn. greedy, g. tārakâdi
≫ gardhin
gardhin mfn. ifc. desirous, greedy, eager after, longing for Mn. iv, 28 MBh. iii, 16448 R. ii f. vii Kathās. cxxi, 29
garb
garb cl. 1. P. ○bati, to go or move Dhātup. xi, 28
garbha
gárbha m. (√grabh = grah, 'to conceive'
• √2. gṝ Uṇ. iii, 152) the womb RV. AV. &c
• the inside, middle, interior of anything, calyx (as of a lotus) MBh. VarBṛS. &c. (ifc. f. ā, 'having in the interior, containing, filled with'
ŚāṅkhŚr. RPrāt. MBh. &c.) [Page 349, Column 3]
• an inner apartment, sleepingroom L.
• any interior chamber, adytum or sanctuary of a temple &c. VarBṛS. RTL. p. 445
• a foetus or embryo, child, brood or offspring (of birds) RV. AV. &c
• a woman's courses Vishṇ.
• 'offspring of the sky', i.e. the fogs and vapour drawn upwards by the rays of the sun during eight months and sent down again in the rainy season (cf. Mn. ix, 305) R. iv, 27, 3 VarBṛS. Bālar. viii, 50
• the bed of a river (esp. of the Ganges) when fullest, i.e. on the fourteenth day of the dark half of the month Bhādra or in the height of the rains (the Garbha extends to this point, after which the Tīra or proper bank begins, and extends for 150 cubits, this space being holy ground)
• the situation in a drama when the complication of the plot has reached its height Daśar. i, 36 Sāh. vi, 68 and 79
• the rough coat of the Jaka fruit L.
• fire L.
• joining, union L.
• N. of a Ṛishi (called Prājāpatya) Kāṭh.
• [cf. amṛta-, ardha-, kṛṣṇa-, mūḍha-, viśva-, hiraṇya-
• cf. also ? ; Hib. cilfin, 'the belly' ; Angl. Sax. hrif ; Germ. kalb: Engl. calf.]
⋙ garbhakara
○kara m. 'producing impregnation', Nageia Putraṃjīva Bhpr.
⋙ garbhakaraṇa
○káraṇa n. anything which causes impregnation AV. v, 25, 6
⋙ garbhakartṛ
○kartṛ m. 'composer of the Garbha-hymn', N. of Tvashṭri (author of RV. x, 184) RAnukr.
⋙ garbhakāma
○kāma mf(ā)n. desirous of impregnation PārGṛ.
⋙ garbhakāra
○kāra m. 'impregnating', N. of a Śastra (or recitation) ĀśvŚr. Vait.
⋙ garbhakārin
○kārin mfn. producing impregnation Bhpr.
⋙ garbhakāla
○kāla m. the time of impregnation Hariv.
• = -divasa VarBṛS.
⋙ garbhakośa
○kośa or m. 'embryo-receptacle', the uterus Suśr. i
⋙ garbhakoṣa
○koṣa m. 'embryo-receptacle', the uterus Suśr. i
⋙ garbhakleśa
○kleśa m. pains of childbirth MārkP. xxii, 45
⋙ garbhakṣaya
○kṣaya m. 'loss of the embryo', miscarriage Suśr. i
⋙ garbhagurvī
○gurvī f. 'great with child', pregnant Sāh.
⋙ garbhagṛha
○gṛha n. an inner apartment, sleeping-room MBh. v, 3998 Suśr. Daś. &c
• the sanctuary or adytum of a temple (where the image of a deity is placed) Kād. Kathās. (once -geha, lv, 173) RTL. p. 440
• ifc. a house containing anything (e.g. śara-g○, a house containing arrows MBh. vii, 3738)
⋙ garbhageha
○geha n. = -gṛha, q.v
⋙ garbhagraha
○graha m. conception
○hârtava n. time fit for conception Bādar.
⋙ garbhagrahaṇa
○grahaṇa n. = ○ha Pāṇ. Kāś. VarBṛ. Sch.
⋙ garbhagrāhikā
○grāhikā f. a midwife Kathās. xxxiv
⋙ garbhaghātinī
○ghātinī f. 'embryo-killer, producing abortion', the poisonous plant Methonica superba L.
⋙ garbhacalana
○calana n. the motion of the foetus in the uterus W.
⋙ garbhaceṭa
○ceṭa m. a servant by birth Rājat. iii, 153
⋙ garbhacchidra
○cchidra m. the mouth of the womb Bhpr. ii, 173/174
⋙ garbhacyuta
○cyuta mfn. fallen from the womb (child) W.
• miscarrying W.
⋙ garbhacyuti
○cyuti f. falling from the womb, delivery Hit.
• miscarriage W.
⋙ garbhatā
○tā f. the sky's state of having offspring ( gárbha) VarBṛS.
⋙ garbhatva
○tvá n. impregnation RV. i, 6, 4
⋙ garbhada
○da mfn. 'granting impregnation', procreative Suśr. vi, 39, 210
• m. = -kara L.
• (ā), f. N. of a shrub L.
⋙ garbhadātrī
○dātrī f. = -dā L.
⋙ garbhadāsa
○dāsa m. a slave by birth KātyŚr. KapS. VarBṛS.
• (f. ī Ratnâv. ii, 13/14, Prākṛit.)
⋙ garbhadivasa
○divasa ās m. pl. (= -kāla or -samaya, the time or) the days on which the offspring of the sky ( gárbha) shows the first signs of life (195 days or 7 lunar months after its first conception) VarBṛS. xxi, 5
⋙ garbhadrāvaṇa
○drāvaṇa n. a particular process applied to minerals (esp. to mercury)
⋙ garbhadruti
○druti f. id. Sarvad. ix, 33
⋙ garbhadruh
○druh mfn. -bhartṛ-dr○
⋙ garbhadvādaśa
○dvādaśa m. pl. the 12th year reckoning from conception Āp. i, 1, 18 (cf. Mn. ii, 36.)
⋙ garbhadha
○dhá mfn. impregnatory VS. xxiii, 19
⋙ garbhadharā
○dharā f. bearing a foetus, pregnant MBh. iii, 12864
⋙ garbhadhāna
○dhāna for ○rbhâdhāna, xii, 9648
⋙ garbhadhāraṇa
○dhāraṇa n. gestation, pregnancy, iii, 10449
• (ā), f. 'pregnancy (of the sky)', N. of VarBṛS. xxii
⋙ garbhadhārita
○dhārita mfn. contained in the womb, conceived W.
• borne W.
⋙ garbhadhi
○dhí m. 'breedingplace', nest RV. i, 30, 4
⋙ garbhadhṛta
○dhṛta mfn. contained in the womb MBh. iv, 13, 12
⋙ garbhadhṛti
○dhṛti f. = -druti
⋙ garbhadhvaṃsa
○dhvaṃsa m. = -kṣaya W.
⋙ garbhanāḍī
○nāḍī f. 'embryoartery', the umbilical cord Suśr. iii, 10, 6
⋙ garbhanābhināḍī
○nābhināḍī f. id., 3, 28
⋙ garbhanidhāna
○nidhāna mf(ī)n. receiving or sheltering an embryo Nir. iii, 6
⋙ garbhanirharaṇa
○nirharaṇa n. drawing out a child (from the womb) Suśr. iv, 15, 2
⋙ garbhaniṣkṛti
○niṣkṛti f. a foetus completely developed Hcat.
⋙ garbhanud
○nud m. = -ghātinī Bhpr.
⋙ garbhaparisrava
○parisrava m. secundines W.
⋙ garbhapākin
○pākin m. rice ripening (during the latter period of the sky's pregnancy, i.e.) in sixty days L.
⋙ garbhapāta
○pāta m. miscarriage (after the fourth month of pregnancy) W.
⋙ garbhapātaka
○pātaka m. 'causing miscarriage', a red kind of Moringa L.
⋙ garbhapātana
○pātana m. (= ○taka) a variety of Karañja Bhpr.
• = -nud L.
• n. causing miscarriage Kathās. lxxii Sāh. x, 43 Sch.
⋙ garbhapātinī
○pātinī f. 'causing miscarriage', the plant 'causing miscarriage', the plant viśalyā L. [Page 350, Column 1]
⋙ garbhapuroḍāśa
○puroḍāśa m. an embryo-Puroḍāśa (offered after a Paśu-puroḍāśa, if the sacrificial animal is pregnant) ĀpŚr.
⋙ garbhapoṣaṇa
○poṣaṇa n. 'nourishing a foetus', gestation W.
⋙ garbhabhartṛdruh
○bhartṛ-druh mfn. (nom. -dhruk) doing harm to the embryo and to the husband Mn. v, 90
⋙ garbhabharman
○bharman n. 'supporting a foetus, gestation Ragh. iii, 12
⋙ garbhabhavana
○bhavana n. (= -gṛha) the sanctuary of a temple Mālatīm. i, 20/21 Kathās. lv, 175
⋙ garbhabhāra
○bhāra m. the weight of the foetus, xxvi, 216
⋙ garbhamaṇḍapa
○maṇḍapa m. an inner apartment, sleeping-room, 77
⋙ garbhamās
○mās m. month of pregnancy SāmavBr. ii, 2, 1
⋙ garbhamāsa
○māsa
m. id. ĀśvGṛ. Gaut. Kathās.
⋙ garbhamokṣa
○mokṣa m. delivery VarBṛ.
⋙ garbhamocana
○mocana n. id. L.
⋙ garbhayamaka
○yamaka n. (in rhet.) a Yamaka (q.v.) exhibited in an inserted phrase (e.g. Bhaṭṭ. x, 18)
⋙ garbhayutā
○yutā f. = -gurvii VarBṛ.
⋙ garbhayoṣā
○yoṣā f. a woman pregnant with (gen
• said of the Ganges) MBh. xiii, 1846
⋙ garbharakṣaṇa
○rakṣaṇa n. 'protecting the foetus', N. of a ceremony performed in the fourth month of gestation ŚāṅkhGṛ.
⋙ garbharakṣā
○rakṣā f. protecting the foetus Kathās. xxiii,
⋙ garbharandhi
○randhi f. complete cooking BhP. v, 10, 23
⋙ garbharasa
○rasa (gárbha-), mf(ā)n. desirous of impregnation RV. i, 164, 8
⋙ garbharūpa
○rūpa m. 'foetus-like', a youth, young man (pl. 'young people') Bālar. vi, 33/34 Naish. xi, 78 Sch.
• n. pl. the children, young family Divyâv. xviii, 195
⋙ garbharūpaka
○rūpaka m. id. Mcar. i, 9/10
⋙ garbhalakṣaṇa
○lakṣaṇa n. symptom of pregnancy Suśr.
• 'symptom of the sky's pregnancy ( ○rbhadivasa)', N. of VarBṛS. xxi
⋙ garbhalambhana
○lambhana n. 'facilitation of conception', N. of a ceremony ĀśvGṛ. (cf. Mn. ii, 27)
⋙ garbhavatī
○vatī f. pregnant MBh. iii Hit.
⋙ garbhavadha
○vadha m. killing of the embryo
-prāyaścitta n. penance for killing an embryo
⋙ garbhavartman
○vartman n. 'embryo-path', passage leading from the womb Bhpr. ii, 307
⋙ garbhavasati
○vasati f. 'embryo-abode', the womb Hariv. 3312
⋙ garbhavāsa
○vāsa m. id. Mn. xii, 78 Yājñ. MBh. Bhartṛ.
-kleśa m. puerperal fever Hcat. i
⋙ garbhavicyuti
○vicyuti f. abortion in the beginning of pregnancy Suśr.
⋙ garbhavipatti
○vipatti f. the death of the foetus
⋙ garbhavedana
○vedana a Mantra producing impregnation Vait.
• (ā), f. = -kleśa W.
⋙ garbhavedinī
○vedinī f. = ○dana MānGṛ.
⋙ garbhaveśman
○veśman n. an inner apartment Ragh. xix, 42
• a lying-in chamber, iii, 12 (C)
• = -vasati ib.
⋙ garbhavyākaraṇa
○vyākaraṇa n. careful description of the embryo (part of the Śārīra section in medical works) Suśr. iii, 4
⋙ garbhavyāpad
○vyāpad f. = -vipatti
⋙ garbhavyūha
○vyūha m. a kind of battle array MBh. vii, 3110
⋙ garbhaśaṅku
○śaṅku m. an instrument for extracting the dead foetus
⋙ garbhaśayyā
○śayyā f. = -vasati, xii Sāh. vi, 97 a/b Bhpr.
⋙ garbhaśātana
○śātana n. the procuring abortion Āp.
• a drug procuring abortion Suśr.
⋙ garbhaśrīkāntamiśra
○śrī-kānta-miśra m. N. of an author Sarvad. ix, 58
⋙ garbhasaṃsravaṇa
○saṃsravaṇa n. abortion Mn. v, 66 Sch.
⋙ garbhasaṃkarita
○saṃkarita m. a mongrel Hariv. 1165
⋙ garbhasaṃkramaṇa
○saṃkramaṇa n. entering the womb MBh. xiv, 472
⋙ garbhasamaya
○samaya m.= -divasa VarBṛS.
⋙ garbhasamplava
○samplava m. abortion MBh. ii, 17, 38
⋙ garbhasambhava
○sambhava m. the production of a foetus, becoming pregnant Yājñ. i, 69
• (ā), f. a kind of cardamoms Gal.
⋙ garbhasambhūti
○sambhūti f. = ○bhava Kathās.v, 61
⋙ garbhasubhaga
○subhaga mf(ā)n. blessing the foetus
⋙ garbhasūtra
○sūtra n. N. of Buddhist Sūtra work
⋙ garbhastha
○stha mfn. situated in the womb MBh. Suśr. Pañcat. Kathās.
• being in the interior of (gen.) MBh. vii, 3110
⋙ garbhasthāna
○sthāna n. = -vasati Gal.
⋙ garbhasrāva
○srāva m. = -saṃsravaṇa Mn. v, 66 Yājñ. iii, 20 AgP. &c
⋙ garbhasrāvin
○srāvin mfn. producing abortion Pañcar.
• m. Phoenix paludosa L.
⋙ garbhahantṛ
○hantṛ m. 'embryo-killer', N. of a demon MārkP. li, 76
⋙ garbhāgāra
garbhâgāra n. = ○rbha-vasati L.
• an inner apartment, bed-room L.
• a lying-in room L.
• = ○rbha-gṛha, the sanctuary of a temple Kathās. vii, 71
-jvara m. = ○rbha-vāsa-kleśa Hcat.
⋙ garbhāṅka
garbhâṅka m. interlude during an act Bālar. iii Sāh. vi, 20
⋙ garbhāda
garbhâdá mfn. consuming the foetus AV. i, 25, 3
⋙ garbhādi
garbhâdi mfn. beginning with conception Gaut. i, 7
⋙ garbhādhāna
garbhâdhāna n. impregnation (of, loc.) MBh. xii, 9648 Megh. 9 Pāṇ. 3-3, 71 Kāś.
• 'impregnation-rite', a ceremony performed before conception or after menstruation to ensure conception Yājñ. i, 11 Gṛihyās. MBh. iii KapS.
cf. RTL. p. 353 f
⋙ garbhāri
garbhâri m. 'foetus-enemy', small cardamoms L.
⋙ garbhāvakrānti
garbhâvakrānti f. 'descent of the foetus into a womb', conception Car. iv, 4, 1
⋙ garbhāvataraṇa
garbhâvataraṇa
⋙ garbhāvatāraṇa
garbhâvatāraṇa n. id. Bhpr.
⋙ garbhāśaṅkā
garbhâśaṅkā f. suspicion of pregnancy W.
⋙ garbhāśaya
garbhâśaya m. = ○rbha-vasati MBh. xiv Suśr.
⋙ garbhāṣṭama
garbhâṣṭama m. the eighth month of uterine gestation W.
• the eighth year reckoning from conception ĀśvŚr. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c
• (pl.) Āp. i, 1, 18 & Gobh.
• mfn. with abda id. Mn. ii, 36 Yājñ.
⋙ garbhāspandana
garbhâspandana n. non-quickening of the foetus Suśr. [Page 350, Column 2]
⋙ garbhāsrāva
garbhâsrāva m. = ○bha-sr○ Suśr. i, 45, 2, 3
⋙ garbhetṛpta
garbhetṛpta mfn. 'contented already in the womb (or from the first origin)', indolent, g. pātre-samitâdi and yuktârohy-ādi
⋙ garbheśvara
garbhêśvara m. 'sovereign by birth', (ī), f. a princess by birth Bālar. vi. 18/19
-tā f. sovereignty attained by inheritance Rājat. v, 198
-tva n. id. Kād.
⋙ garbhaikādaśa
garbhâikādaśa m. pl. the 11th year reckoning from conception Āp. i, 1, 18 (cf. Mn. ii, 36.)
⋙ garbhotpatti
garbhôtpatti f. the formation of the embryo
⋙ garbhotpāda
garbhôtpāda m. id
⋙ garbhopaghāta
garbhôpaghāta m. miscarriage of the sky's offspring ( gárbha) VarBṛS. xxi, 25
⋙ garbhopaghātinī
garbhôpaghātinī f. miscarrying (as a cow or female) L.
⋙ garbhopaniṣad
garbhôpaniṣad f. N. of an Up.
≫ garbhaka
garbhaka m. a chaplet of flowers worn in the hair L.
• a period of two nights with the intermediate day L.
≫ garbhiṇī
garbhiṇī f. of ○rbhin, q.v
⋙ garbhiṇītva
○tva n. the being pregnant or filled with TāṇḍyaBr. Sch.
⋙ garbhiṇīvyākaraṇa
○vyākaraṇa n. (or garbhiṇyā vyākṛti) careful description of a pregnant woman (particular heading or subject in med.) Suśr. iii, 10, 1
⋙ garbhiṇyavekṣaṇa
garbhiṇy-avêkṣaṇa n. attendance and care of pregnant women, midwifery L.
≫ garbhita
garbhita mfn. (g. tārakâdi) contained in anything Sāh.vi, 142
• (in rhet.) inserted (as a phrase) Kpr. vii, 6
• ifc. pregnant or filled with, containing inside Siṃhâs. xxiii
⋙ garbhitatā
○tā f. (in rhet.) insertion of one phrase within another Sāh.
⋙ garbhitatva
○tva n. id. ib.
≫ garbhin
garbhín mfn. pregnant, impregnated or filled with (acc. ŚBr.vi, viii f. xi
• or instr., xiv, 9, 4, 21) RV. iii, 29, 2 TS. (f. pl. garbhíṇayas, ii, 1, 2, 6
• cf Pāṇ. 7-3, 107 Pat.) &c
• (iṇī), a pregnant woman Mn. Yājñ. i, 105 MBh. &c
• pregnant (as an animal) VarBṛS. lxvii, 1O (cf. Uṇ. iii, 152)
• ifc. with words denoting animals (e.g. go-garbhiṇī, a pregnant cow) Pāṇ. 2-1, 71
≫ garbhīkaraṇa
garbhī-karaṇa n. 'making anything an embryo or product', producing Sāh. vi, 79 a/b
≫ garbhya
garbhya mfn. ? Kāṭh. xxvi, 3 (cf. sa-g○.)
garbhaṇḍa
garbhaṇḍa m. (fr. garbha + aṇḍa?), enlargement of the navel L.
garmuṭikā
garmuṭikā for ○rmUT○ W.
≫ garmut
garmút f. (√2. gṝ Uṇ.) a kind of wild bean TS. ii, 4, 4, 1 f
• (ganm○) Kāṭh. x, 11
• a kind of grass or reed ('a creeper' L.
• cf. gaṇḍut) Hcar. ii, 33
• gold Uṇ. i, 97 (cf. gārmūtá.)
≫ garmud
garmud vḷ. for ○rmut (cf. Hcar. ii, 33)
≫ garmūcchada
garmūc-chada m. (fr. ○mūt for ○mut or ○mud) a kind of rice (commonly Māḍuyā) L.
≫ garmūṭikā
garmūṭikā f. id. L.
≫ garmūṭī
garmūṭī f. id. Car. i, 27, 14 (vḷ. gharm○)
≫ garmoṭikā
garmoṭikā f. a kind of grass L.
garv
garv cl. 1.P., 10. Ā. ○rvati, ○rvayate, to be or become proud or haughty Dhātup. ; [Lith. garbe1, 'honour, glory' ; Old Germ. gelban, gelf.]
≫ garva
garva m. pride, arrogance R. ii, 31, 20 Ragh. (C) iii, 51 VarBṛS. &c
• (in dram.) proud speech Sāh. vi, 200
≫ garvaya
garvaya Nom. P. ○yati, to make any one (acc.) proud R. ii, 8, 49 (G)
≫ garvara
garvara mfn. haughty. Uṇ. ii, 123
• m. haughtiness ib.
• (ī), f. N. of Durgā L.
≫ garvāya
garvāya Nom. ○yate, to show pride or arrogance MBh. xii, 10300 Prab. ii, 10/11 ŚārṅgP.
≫ garvita
garvita mfn. (g. tārakâdi) haughty, conceited, proud of (in comp.) R. Pat. (with instr.) Ragh. ix, 55 Śak. vi, and 22/23 ; 27/23 BrahmaP. &c
≫ garviṣṭha
garviṣṭha mfn. extremely proud L.
garvāṭa
garvāṭa m. a doorkeeper, watchman (sort of village constable, = darvaṭa) L.
garh
garh cl. 1. 10.P. Ā. ○hati, ○hate, ○hayati, ○hayate (the Ā. is more common than P
• perf. jagarha, ○rhe), to lodge a complaint (acc.) before any one (dat.) RV. iv, 3, 5
• to accuse, charge with, reproach, blame, censure any one or anything (acc.) Mn. iv, 199 MBh. R. &c
• to be sorry for, repent of (acc.) Mn. xi, 230 Jain.
≫ garhaṇa
garhaṇa mfn. containing a blame (as a question) Kathās. lxxxiii
• n. censuring, censure, blame, reproach MBh. xii, 9153 R. Sarvad. iv, 1
• (in rhet.) Sāh. vi, 174 and 190
• (ā), f. id. MBh. iii, 1283
○ṇāṃ-√yā, to meet with reproach Mn. ii, 80
≫ garhaṇīya
garhaṇīya mfn. to be blamed, blamable Yājñ. i, 86 MBh. i, 3604 ; iii, 3888. [Page 350, Column 3]
≫ garhā
garhā f. censure, abuse MBh. Pāṇ. Pañcat.
• disgust exhibited in speech Sāh. iii, 180
≫ garhita
garhita mfn. blamed, censured by (instr. [MBh. R.
cf. Mn. ix, 109] or gen. [Mn. x, 39 R.] or loc. [Mn. xi, 42] or in comp.)
• contemned, despised, contemptible, forbidden, vile ĀśvGṛ. ii, 8, 3 & 5 Mn. &c
• worse than (abl.) MBh. iii, 1040
• (am), ind. badly Vop. xx, 5
≫ garhitavya
garhitavya mfn. = ○haṇīya MBh. v R. iii
≫ garhin
garhin mfn. ifc. abusing BhP. iv, 4, 18
≫ garhya
garhya mfn. deserving reproach, contemptible, vile Mn. v, 149 R. BhP. &c
• m. N. of a tree (?) Kauś. 8
⋙ garhyavādin
○vādin mfn. speaking ill or vilely or inaccurately L.
≫ garhyāṇaka
garhyāṇaka mfn. vile Gal.
gal 1
gal cl. 1. P. ○lati, to drip, drop, ooze, trickle, distil Pañcat. v BrahmaP. Kathās. &c
• to fall down or off Ragh. vit, 10 Bhaṭṭ. Gīt. Prab. ii
• to vanish, perish, pass away
Daś. Kathās. Kuval.: Caus. gālayati, to cause to drop, filter, strain Suśr. Daś.
• to cause (the water of a dropsical person) to go off Car. vi, 18
• to fuse, liquefy, dissolve, melt Suśr.: Ā. ○te, to flow Dhātup. xxxiii, 26: Intens.p. jalgalyamāna, causing to drop from one's body Nir. vii, 13 ; [Old. Germ. qvall, quillu, qual and quella, 'a well.']
≫ gala 1
gala m. 'oozing', resin (especially that of the plant Ṣorea robusta), Ḷ
• = galaka L.
• a kind of musical instrument L.
• a reed (large kind of Saccharum cylindricum) L.
• a rope (made of that reed) L.
• (ā), f. (for medo-g○) a plant akin to the Mimosa pudica L.
⋙ galamocikā
○mocikā f. 'dropping resin', N. of a plant Gal.
≫ galaka 1
galaka m. a kind of fish (small kind of Cyprinus, perhaps Cyprinus Garra) L.
≫ galatkuṣṭha
galat-kuṣṭha n. = galita-k○ Bhartṛ. i, 89
≫ galana
galana mfn. dropping, flowing Nir. vi, 24
• n. dropping, trickling VS. i, 2 Sch.
• melting, fusing VarBṛS. xciv, 7
• falling down or off W.
• leaking W.
≫ galanīya
galanīya mfn. fusible, soluble W.
≫ galantikā
galantikā f. a water-jar (with a hole in the bottom from which water drops upon a Liṅga or a Tulasi plant) KāśīKh. xii, 55 Hcat. i, 5, 735/736
≫ galantī
galantī f. id. L.
≫ galāvala
galāvala m. N. of a tree Kauś. 8
≫ galita 1
galita mfn. dropped, oozed, trickling Hariv. 2 Ragh. Amar.
• fallen down or off, loosed Megh. 45 Śiś. ix, 75 BhP. i, 1, 3 &c
• lost, perished, decayed Ragh. iii, 70 Bhartṛ. &c
• waning (as the moon) VarBṛ. xiii, 8 ; xxiii, 8
• 'dropped' (said of the verses omitted in the Pada-pāṭha of the RV. because of their occurrence in a previous passage) VPrāt. Sch.
• for gālita (liquefied, melted) W.
⋙ galitakuṣṭha
○kuṣṭha n. advanced and incurable leprosy (when the fingers and toes fall off) W.
⋙ galitadanta
○danta mfn. having the teeth decayed, toothless W.
⋙ galitanakha
○nakha mfn. having the claws or nails fallen off W.
-danta mfn. one who has lost his claws and teeth Hit. i, 2, 2/3
⋙ galitanayana
○nayana mfn. one who has lost his eyes, blind, 4, 0/1
⋙ galitapradīpa
○pradīpa m. 'light of dropped verses', N. of a treatise giving in full the verses omitted in the Pada-pāṭha of the RV.
⋙ galitapradīpikā
○pradīpikā f. id
≫ galitaka
galitaka m. a kind of dance, gesticulation Vikr. iv, 56/57
• N. of a metre Sāh. vi, 326
≫ galyā 1
galyā f. (g. pāśâdi) a quantity of gala reeds L.
• a quantity of ropes (made of the gala reed) L.
≫ gāla 1
gāla m. flowing, liquefying W.
• dropping W.
• a flux W.
≫ gālana 1
gālana n. straining fluids Nir. vi, 24
≫ gālita
gālita mfn. strained Suśr. i
• melted, iv, 7, 18
≫ gālin 1
gālin mfn. distilling, fusing W.
gal 2
gal (= √2. gṝ), cl. 1. P. ○lati, to eat, swallow Dhātup. xv, 39
≫ gala 2
gala m. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 21 Kāś.) 'swallower', the throat, neck MBh. Mṛicch. &c. (ifc. f. ā [g. kroḍâdi] Hcat. i, 7, 334
• f. ī g. bahv-adi) ; [Lat. gula.]
⋙ galakambala
○kambala m. a bull's dewlap L.
• (go-g○) Uṇ.
⋙ galagaṇḍa
○gaṇḍa in comp. neck and cheek MBh. ii, 902
• m. goitre Suśr. i ff. Dhūrtas. ii, 11
• = gaṇḍa-mālā L.
⋙ galagaṇḍin
○"ṣgaṇḍin mfn. having a goitre Suśr.
⋙ galagoḍikā
○goḍikā
⋙ galagoḍī
○goḍī f. a kind of snake Car. vi, 23
⋙ galagolī
○golī f. id. Suśr.
⋙ galagraha
○graha m. seizing by the throat, throttling W.
• compression of the throat (a kind of disease) MBh. xii, 11267 Suśr. VarBṛS.
• a fish-sauce (prepared with salt, pepper, ghee &c.) L.
• N. of certain days in the dark fortnight (viz. the 4th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 13th, and 3 following days) Nār.
• begun but immediately interrupted study, Rājamārt. [Page 351, Column 1]
⋙ galacarman
○carman n. the gullet, throat Suśr.
⋙ galadvāra
○dvāra n. 'throat-door', the mouth MBh. vii, 6793
⋙ galamekhalā
○mekhalā f. a necklace L.
⋙ galavārtta
○vārtta mfn. living only for one's throat Pañcat. iii, 2, 6
⋙ galavidradhi
○vidradhi m. abscess in the throat Suśr.
⋙ galavrata
○vrata . (= gara-v○) a peacock L.
⋙ galaśālūka
○śālūka n. tumor in the throat Car. i, 28, 8
⋙ galaśuṇḍikā
○śuṇḍikā f. the uvula, iv, 7 Suśr. iv
• swelling of the uvula, 1 f. iv
• fḍu. the soft palate Yājñ. iii, 98
⋙ galaśuṇḍī
○śuṇḍī f. swelling of the uvula Car. Suśr.
⋙ galastanī
○stanī f. (= ○le-st○) 'having (small fleshy protuberances, resembling) nipples depending from the throat', a she-goat L.
⋙ galahasta
○hasta m. 'the hand at the throat', seizing by the throat, throttling Kathās. iv, 68 Naish. Sch.
⋙ galahastaya
○"ṣhastaya Nom. P. ○yati, to seize by the throat, throttle, strangle Hit.
⋙ galahastita
○"ṣhastita mfn. seized by the throat Naish. vi, 25
⋙ galāṅkura
galâṅkura m. a particular disease of the throat (inflammation of the throat and enlargement of the tonsils)
⋙ galānika
galânika vḷ. for ○nila
⋙ galānila
galânila m. (= gaṅgâteya) a prawn or shrimp L.
⋙ galāvila
galâvila vḷ. for ○lânila
⋙ galodbhava
galôdbhava m. the tuft of hair on the neck of a horse L.
⋙ galaugha
galâugha m. tumor in the throat Suśr. ii, 16, 44 and 58
≫ galaka 2
galaka m. the throat, neck VarBṛS. lxv (vḷ.)
≫ galita 2
galita mfn. swallowed Pañcat. ii, 3, 10 (not in B C)
≫ gale
gale loc. of 2. gala
⋙ galegaṇḍa
○gaṇḍa m. 'having a pendulous fleshy purse hanging from the throat, the bird called Adjutant or Ardea Argala
⋙ galecopaka
○copaka mfn. moving the neck Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-1, 32 and iii, 3, 113
⋙ galestanī
○stanī f. = gala-st○ L. (cf. ajāgala-stana.)
≫ galyā 2
galyā f. (g. pāśâdi) a multitude of throats L.
≫ gāla 2
gāla mfn. produced with the throat L.
galaḍā
galaḍā f. g. bāhv-ādi (cf. Gaṇar. 206)
• cf. jal○, lagahā
gali
gali m. (= gaḍi) a young steer L. Uṇ. iv, 117 Sch.
galita
galita √1. and √2. gal
galunta
galuntá as, m.?, Av. vi, 83, 3
galū
galū ūs m. a sort of gem L.
≫ gallaka
gallaka = galv-arka, q.v
≫ galv
galv (in comp. for ○lū)
⋙ galvarka
○arka m. crystal Hcar. v, 115
masāra-g○
• a small crystalline vessel for drinking spirituous liquor, (in Prākṛit gallakka Mṛicch. v, 6/7 ; viii, 28/29) L.
• (gallaka) Hcar. vii
≫ galva
galva musāra-g○
galūna
galūna m. N. of a minister Rājat. iii, 475 f
galegaṇḍa
gale-gaṇḍa &c. above
galoḍya
galoḍya m. N. of a plant Car. i, 27, 103 Suśr. iv, 5, 9 (cf. gāl○, gil○)
galda
galda m. speech (cf. gárda) Naigh. i, 11 (vḷ.)
• (ā́), f. id. ib.
• (gáldā), f. (√1. gal) straining (?) RV. viii, 1, 20 (cf. Nir. vi, 24)
galbh
galbh cl. 1. Ā. ○lbhate, to be bold or confident Dhātup.x, 32
• [see ava- and pra-√galbh
√.garv ; cf. also Hib. galbha, 'rigour, hardness.']
≫ galbha
galbha mfn. bold Vop. xxi, 7. apa-g○
≫ galbhāya
galbhāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, to be bold ib.
galyā
galyā √1. and √2. gal
galla
galla m. (fr. gaṇḍa) the cheek KāśīKh. viii, 59 Vīrac. viii, 67 ŚārṅgP.
• cf. ajagallikā
⋙ gallacāturī
○cāturī f. a small round pillow to put underneath the cheek L.
⋙ gallamasūrī
○masūrī f. id. Pañcad. ii, 84
⋙ gallavādya
○vādya n. sounding or music produced with the cheek Gal.
⋙ gallopadhānīya
gallôpadhānīya n. = ○lla-cāturī vḷ. (cf. Pañcat. ii, 3, 22/23) for gaṇḍôp○, q.v
gallaka
gallaka galū
gallakī
gallakī f. N. of a river Rasik. xi, 8o
gallikā
gallikā aja-g○
galvarka
galv-arka galū
galh
galh = √garh, to blame Dhātup. xvi
gav
gav in Ved. comp. for
⋙ gavacī
○acī f. = gavâcī L.
⋙ gavādi
○ādi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 5-1, 2
⋙ gavāśir
○āśir (gáv-), mfn. mixed with milk (as Soma) RV.
⋙ gaviṣ
○íṣ mfn. wishing for cows, desirous (in general), eager, fervent, iv, 41, 7 ; viii, x
⋙ gaviṣa
○iṣá mfn. id., iv, 13, 2 and 40, 2
⋙ gaviṣṭi
○iṣṭi (gáv-), mfn. id. RV.
• f. desire, eagerness, ardour, fervour RV. [Page 351, Column 2]
• desire for fighting, ardour of battle, battle RV.
⋙ gavīśa
○īśa m. an owner of kine Vop. ii, 15
⋙ gavīśvara
○īśvara m. id. L.
⋙ gaveṣ
○eṣ cl. 1. Ā. ○ṣate, to seek, search or inquire for (acc.) SaddhP. Ṛitus. i, 21: cl. 10. ○ṣayati, ○te id. MBh. iii, xii Kathās. Vīrac. viii, 6
⋙ gaveṣa
○eṣa mfn. (g. saṃkalâdi), dharma-
⋙ gaveṣaṇa
○éṣaṇa mfn. desiring ardently or fervently RV.
• desirous of combat RV. AV. v, 20, 11
• m. N. of a Vṛishṇi MBh. i, 6999 Hariv.
• n. seeking after, searching for R. vi, 109, 40 Kathās. xxi, lxxxvi
• (ā), f. id. L.
⋙ gaveṣaṇīya
○eṣaṇīya mfn. deserving to be sought for Sāy.
⋙ gaveṣita
○eṣita mfn. sought, sought for Kathās. cxviii
⋙ gaveṣin
○eṣin mfn. ifc. seeking, searching MBh. iii Lalit. xvii f. Kathās.
• m. N. of a son of Citraka and brother of Pṛithu Hariv.
⋙ gavyūta
○yūta n. (= go-yuta) the measure commonly called Gav-yūti (also half its length L.) Pañcad. ii, 105
⋙ gavyūti
○yūti (gáv-), f. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 79 Vārtt.2 f.) a pasture, piece of pasture land, district, place of residence RV. AV. TS. ii (cf. a-, urú-, dūré-, paro-, svastí-)
• a measure of length (= 4000 Daṇḍas or 2 Krośas) TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 13, 12 MBh. R. BhP. Rājat.
≫ gava 1
gava in comp. before a word beginning with a vowel [Pāṇ. 6-1, 123 f.] and ifc. [v, 4, 92 and vi, 2, 72
• f. ī, cf. guru-gavií, brahma-gavii, brāhmaṇa-, bhilla-, strī-] for , a cow, cattle (cf. ṣaḍ-gavá, dvādaśa-gavá &c.)
ī) for , a cow, cattle ( before)
• speech Śiś. ii, 68
⋙ gavarāja
○rāja m. a bull W.
⋙ gavākṛti
gavâkṛti mfn. cow-shaped W.
⋙ gavākṣa
gavâkṣa m. (cf. Kāś. on Pāṇ. 5-4, 76 and vi, i, 123) 'a bull's eye', an air-hole, loop-hole, round window R. Ragh. (ifc. f. ā Ragh. xi, 93) Kum. &c
• the mesh of a shirt of mail Hariv. 2439
• N. of a warrior (brother of Śakuni) MBh. vi, 3997 ; vii, 6944 (B.)
• of a monkey-chief attached to Rāma (son of Vaivasvata and leader of the Golāṅgūlas), iii, 16272 R. iv, 25, 33 and 39, 27 ; vi, 3, 36 and 22, 2
• m. or n. N. of a lake Rājat. v, 423
• N. of a plant (Cucumis maderaspatanus L.
• Cucumis coloquinthida L.
• Clitoria Ternatea L.) Car. vi, 4, 53 Suśr. i, iv ff
-jāla n. (cf. jāla-g○) a lattice, trellis-work W.
⋙ gavākṣaka
gavâkṣaka m. (= ○kṣa) an air-hole, loophole, round window MBh. i, 5003 Mṛicch. VarBṛS.
• ifc. MBh. xiii. 976 Kathās.
⋙ gavākṣita
gavâkṣita mfn. furnished with windows or air-holes Suśr.
• forming a lattice, lattice-like R. (B) iii, 15, 15 Suśr.
• (with instr.) Kād. v, 1043
• ifc. Car. vi, 18, 51
⋙ gavākṣin
gavâkṣin m. Trophis aspera L.
⋙ gavāgra
gavâgra n. = gó-agra Vop. ii, 18
⋙ gavācī
gavâcī f. (of gavâñc) a kind of fish (Ophidium punctatum or Macrognathus Pankalus) L.
⋙ gavāñc
gavâñc mf(gocī)n., iii, 165
⋙ gavādana
gavâdana n. 'cattle-food', pasture or meadow grass L.
• (ī), f. (g. gaurâdi) a trough for holding grass to feed cattle L.
• a species of cucumber (Cucumis coloquintida) L.
• Clitoria Ternatea L.
⋙ gavānṛta
gavânṛta n. a lie told with respect to a cow Mn. Viii, 98
⋙ gavāmṛta
gavâmṛta n. 'cow-nectar', cow-milk MBh. iii, 17351
⋙ gavāyuta
gavâyuta n. N. of a Tīrtha BhP. x, 79, 18
⋙ gavāyus
gavâyus n. sg. and du. the Ekâha ceremonies called Go and Āyus Vait. xxxi, 14
• xl
⋙ gavārtham
gavârtham ind. for the sake of a cow W.
⋙ gavārthe
gavârthe ind. loc. id. Mn. x, 62
• xi, 80 MBh. xiii Pañcat. ii, 3, 35
⋙ gavārha
gavârha mfn. of the value of a cow MBh. ii, 828
⋙ gavāvika
gavâvika n. sg. cattle and sheep, g. gavâśvâdi
⋙ gavāśana
gavâśana m. (= go-bhakṣaka) a worker in leather, shoemaker Subh.
⋙ gavāśva
gavâśva n. sg. (cf. go-aśvá and go-'śvá) cattle and horses MBh. i, iii R. i, 6, 7
śvâdi, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 2-4, 11
⋙ gavāhnika
gavâhnika n. the daily amount of food given to a cow MBh. xiii, 6175 ff
⋙ gavendra
gavêndra m. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 124)? Kāś.
• = gav-īśa Vop. ii, 15
• a bull Hcat.
⋙ gaveśa
gavêśa m. = gav-iśa Vop. ii, 15
• vḷ. for gav-eṣa
⋙ gaveśakā
gavêśakā f. (= gavedhukā) Hedysarum lagopodioides L.
⋙ gaveśvara
gavêśvara m.= gav-īś○ L.
⋙ gavaiḍaka
gavâiḍaka n. sg. (g. gavâśvâdi) kine and sheep MānGṛ. ii, 13
gavelaga Jain.
⋙ gavodgha
gavôdgha m. an excellent cow Pāṇ. 2-i, 66 Sch.
≫ gavaya 1
gavaya Nom. P. (fr. ) ○yati (aor. ajūgavat) Pāṇ. 3-1, 21 Siddh. 40
≫ gavaya 2
gavayá m. the Gayal (a species of ox, Bos gavaeus, erroneously classed by Hindu writers as a species of deer
• cf. go-mṛgá) RV. iv, 21, 8 VS. ŚBr. AitBr. &c
• N. of a monkey-chief attached to Rāma (a son of Vaivasvata) MBh. iii, 16271 R. iv, 25, 33
• vi
• (ī́), f. (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 63 Vārtt.
• g. gaurâdi) the female Gayal VS. xxiv, 30
≫ gavala
gavala m. the wild buffalo VarYogay. vi, 25
• n. buffalo's horn VarBṛS. xxxii, 17
≫ gavām
gavām (gen. pl. of
• in comp.)
⋙ gavāmaya
○aya m. 'going of cows', N. of a ceremony MBh. iii, 8176 ; xiii, 5177 and 7l28. [Page 351, Column 3]
⋙ gavāmayana
○ayana n. id. AitBr. iv, 17 ĀśvŚr. KātyŚr. MBh. iii, 8080
⋙ gavāmpati
○pati m. (gávām páti TBr. iii) 'cow-lord', a bull MBh. iii, 11737 ; iv, 588
• 'lord of rays', N. of the sun, iii, 192
• of Agni, 14182
• of a snake demon Kāraṇḍ. i, 18
• of a Buddh. mendicant Lalit. i, 6 f. SaddhP. i
⋙ gavāmmedha
○medha m. sacrifice of cows MBh. iii, 8040 ; xiii, 5231 and 5378
≫ gavālūka
gavālūka m. (= ○vayá) the Gayal L.
≫ gavi
gavi (loc. sg. of
• in comp.)
⋙ gavijāta
○jāta m. 'cow-born', N. of a muni MBh. xiii, 2682 ff
⋙ gaviputra
○putra m. 'cow-son', N. of Vaiśravaṇa, iii, 15883
⋙ gaviṣṭhira
○ṣṭhira (gávi-). m. (cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 95
• g. haritâdi), N. of a Ṛishi of Atri's family RV. v, 1, 12 ; x, 150, 5 AV. iv, 29, 5 (gaví-) ĀśvŚr. xii, 14, 1 Pravar.
⋙ gaviṣṭhila
○ṣṭhila for -ṣṭhira g. haritâdi (Śākaṭ. and Gaṇar.)
⋙ gavīḍā
gavī7ḍā f. the cow from which the milk is taken for a libation Vait. vii, 2 xliii, 6
≫ gavinī
gavinī f. a herd of cows, g. khalâdi
≫ gaviṣṭha
gaviṣṭha m. (superl. of , 'a ray'
• or fr. gavi + stha, 'standing in water') the sun BhP. i, 10, 36
• N. of a Dānava MBh. i, 2538 and 2670 Hariv. 2285ff. ; 12695 ; 12942 ; 14288
≫ gavī
gavī f. of ○va, q.v
≫ gaveṣṭhin
gaveṣṭhin ī m. N. of a Dānava Hariv. 197
≫ gavya 1
gávya Nom. P. ○vyati, to desire cattle or cows Vop. xxi, 2
gavyát
≫ gavya 2
gávya (or less common gavyá RV. six times TS. v ŚBr. xiii), mfn. (Pāṇ. 5-1, 2 and 39 ; iv, 3, 160) consisting of cattle or cows, coming from or belonging to a cow (as milk, curds, &c
• cf. pañcag○) RV. VS. &c
• proper or fit for cattle L.
• sacred to the cow, worshipping the cow Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 Vārtt. 9 Pat.
• m. pl., N. of a people (living to the north of Madhya-deśa) VarBṛS.
• l. (ā), f. a cow-herd Pāṇ. 4-2, 50
• the measure commonly called Gav-yūti (q.v.) L.
• also gavyā́
• (ā, am), fn. a bow-string L.
• = gavya-dṛḍha L.
• (am), n. cattle, cow-herd RV. i, 140, 13 ; v, 34, 8 ; vii, 18, 7 (gavyá) ; ix, 62, 23
• pasture land AitBr. iv, 27, 9 Lāṭy. x, 17, 4
• cow-milk Kum. vii, 72
⋙ gavyadṛḍha
○dṛḍha the bile-stone of cattle (used as a colouring substance
• cf. go-rocanā) L.
≫ gavyat
gavyát mfn. (pr. p. fr. 1. gavya) wishing for or desirous of cattle RV.
• ardently or fervently desiring, fervent RV.
• desirous of battle RV.
≫ gavyaya
gavyáya mf(ī)n. belonging to or coming from cattle, ix, 70, 7 and x, 48, 4
≫ gavyayu
gavyayú mfn. desirous of cattle, ix, 36 and 98
≫ gavyā 2
gavyā́ f. (fr. 1. gavya) desire for or delight in cows, viii, 46, 10 and ix, 64, 4 (instr. ○vyā́)
• desire for (what comes from a cow, i.e. for) milk, viii, 93, 17 (instr. ○vyayā́)
≫ gavyu
gavyú mfn. desirous of or delighting in cows RV.
• desirous of milk, ix, 97, 15
• fervent, 27, 4
• desirous of battle RV.
gavadika
gavadika m. pl., gabd○
gavalgaṇa
gavalgaṇa m. N. of Saṃjaya's father MBh. i, 2426 (cf. gāvalgaṇi.)
gavīdhu
gavīdhu = ○dhuka in comp
⋙ gavīdhumat
○mat n. N. of a town Pāṇ. 2-3, 28 Vārtt. 4 Pat.
≫ gavīdhuka
gavī́dhuka m. Coix barbata TS. v, 4, 3, 2
• (ā), f. id. ĀpŚr. xv, 3, 16
• xvi f
⋙ gavīdhukayavāgū
○yavāgū́ f. ricegruel boiled with Coix barbata TS. v, 4, 3, 2
≫ gaveḍu
gaveḍu f. =
⋙ gavidhu
gaḍvidhu L.
• (us), m. a cloud W.
≫ gaveḍukā
gaveḍukā f. = ○viidhu L. Sch.
≫ gavedhu
gavedhu f. id. Bhpr. vii, 72, 49
≫ gavedhuka
gavédhuka m. id. Hariv. 11164 Suśr. i, 46, 1, 18
• a kind of serpent, v, 4, 32
• n. = gaveruka L.
• (ā), f. = ○viídh○ ŚBr. v, xiv
• Sida alba Bhpr.
• = gavêśakā L.
⋙ gavedhukāsaktu
gavedhukā-saktú m. pl. barley-meal prepared with Coix barbata ŚBr. ix, 1, 1, 8 KātyŚr.
gavīnikā
gavī́nikā f. du. the groins (or another part of the body near the pudenda) AV. i, 11, 5 and ix, 8, 7
≫ gavīnī
gavīnī́ f. du. id., i, 3, 6 ; v, 25, 10-13 TS.iii
gavīśa
gav-īśa &c. gav
gaveḍu
gaveḍu &c., ○védhuka, ○viidhu
gaveraṇi
gaveraṇi pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 3, 1
• (i, 1 garevaṇi vḷ. vir○.)
gaveruka
gaveruka n. (= ○vedkuka) red chalk L.
gaveśa
gavêśa &c. gava
≫ gaveṣ
gav-eṣ
⋙ gaveṣeṣa
○eṣa
⋙ gaveṣeṣaṇa
○éṣaṇa &c. gav. [Page 352, Column 1]
≫ gavya
gavya &c.,
⋙ gavyūti
gáv-yūti ib.
gah
gah (cf. gabhá and √gāh), cl. 10. P. gahayati, to enter deeply into (acc.) Dhātup. xxxv, 84 (cf. √jaṃh.)
≫ gaha
gaha ?, dur-g○
⋙ gahādi
gahâdi a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 4-2, 138 Gaṇar. 317-321.)
≫ gahana
gáhana mf(ā)n. (g. kṣubhnâdi) deep, dense, thick, impervious, impenetrable, inexplicable, hard to be understood MBh. R. &c
• (ā), f. ornament, DeviiP.
• (am), n. an abyss, depth ('water' Naigh. Nir.) RV. x, 129, 1
• an inaccessible place, hiding-place, thicket, cave, wood, impenetrable darkness, i, 132, 6 ŚBr. xiv, 7, 2, 17 MBh. &c
• pain, distress L.
• a metre consisting of thirty-two syllables
⋙ gahanatva
○tva n. density Sāh. ii, 6/7 (ati-)
• impenetrability MBh. ii, 2355
⋙ gahanavat
○vat mfn. having hiding-places or thickets W.
⋙ gahanīkṛta
gahanī-kṛta mfn. made inaccessible Kād. v, 1018
≫ gahanāya
gahanāya Nom. Ā. ○yate, 'to lie in wait for any one in a secret place', to have treacherous intentions towards another Pāṇ. 3-1, 14 Vārtt.
≫ gahi
gahi m. pl. N. of a family Pravar. ii, 4, 1
≫ gahīya
gahīya mfn. fr. ○ha Pāṇ. 4-2, 138
≫ gahman
gahmán m. (= gámbhan) depth TBr. ii, 7, 7, 6 (vḷ. gaṃh○)
≫ gahvara
gáhvara mf(ā, ī)n. (g. aśmâdi) deep, impervious, impenetrable TS. v Hariv. BhP.
• confused (in mind) Kathās. lxi, 39 and 41
• m. an arbour, bower L.
• a cave, cavern L.
• (ā), f. the plant Embelia Ribes L.
• (ī) f. a cave, cavern L.
• the earth Gal.
• (am), n. 'an abyss, depth' ('water' Naigh. Nir.), ○re-ṣṭhá
• a hiding-place, thicket, wood AV. xii, 2, 53 MBh. R. &c
• an impenetrable secret, riddle MBh. xiii, 1388
• a deep sigh L.
• hypocrisy L.
• Abrus precatorius (?) L.
⋙ gahvarībhūta
gahvarī-bhūta mfn. having become a desert or vacuity Hariv. 11285
⋙ gahvareṣṭha
gahvare-ṣṭhá mfn. being at the bottom or lowest depths VS. v, 8 ; xvi, 44 KaṭhUp. ii
≫ gahvarita
gahvarita mfn. absorbed (in one's thoughts) MBh. ii, 2294
gā 1
cl. 3. P. jígāti (RV.
jagāti, Nalgh. ii, 14 (vḷ.)
• Subj. jígāt
• Impv. jígātu
• aor. agāt
• 3. pl. agan BhP. i, 9, 40
• Subj. [1. sg. geṣam, anu- and upa-], 2. sg. gā́s, 3. sg. gāt, 2. pl. gātá, 3. pl. gur
• [perf. jigāya, ud-], perf. Pot. jagāyāt [Naigh. ii, 14] RV. x, 28, 1
• inf. gā́tave RV. ii, 3, 1
• in Class. Sanskṛit only the aor. P. agāt occurs, for Ā. adhi-
• aor. Pass. agāyi, agāsātām Kāś. on Pāṇ. 2-4, 45 and 77
• cl. 2. P. gā́ti Naigh. ii, 14
• Ā. gāte Dhātup. xx, 53) to go, go towards, come, approach (with acc. or loc.) RV. AV. &c
• to go after, pursue RV. iv, 3, 13 ; x, 18, 4
• to fall to one's (dat.) share, be one's (acc.) due, viii, 45, 32 Ragh. xi, 73
• to come into any state or condition (acc.), undergo, obtain MBh. iii, 10697 R. &c
• to go away (from, abl
• to any place, loc.) RV. x, 108, 9
• to come to an end Naish. viii, 109
• to walk (on a path, acc. or instr.) RV. viii, 2, 39 and 5, 39
• (jigāti) to be born Vop. on Dhātup. xxv, 25: Desid. jigīṣati, to desire to go BhP. ii, 10, 25 ; [cf. ?, Old Germ. gām, gās, &c. ; Goth. ga-tvo ; Eng. go.]
≫ gā 2
mfn. Ved. ifc. 'going' (cf. a-gā
agre-, tamo-, puro-, samana- and svasti-gā́) Pāṇ. 3-2, 67
≫ gātu 1
gātú m. going, motion, unimpeded motion RV. AV. x, 2, 12
• way, course, egress, access RV. (rarely f. i, 136, 2 and v, 32, 10) AV. xiii VS. ii, 21
• progress, increase, welfare RV. AV. ii ŚBr. i
• free space for moving, place of abode ('earth' Naigh.) RV. AV. x, xiii
• (for gā́tave s.v. √1.
• cf. áriṣṭa-g○, turá-g○, su-g○.)
⋙ gātumat
○mát mfn. spacious, commodious ('having good moving-space' Gmn.) RV. vii, 54, 3
⋙ gātuvid
○víd mfn. clearing the way for unimpeded motion or progress, finding or opening a way, promoting welfare RV. i ; iii, 62, 13
• viii f. AV. vii, xi ; xiii, 2, 43
≫ gātuya
gātuya Nom. P. (Impv. 2. sg. ○yā: pr. p. ○yát
• 3. pl. gātūyánti, Pada-p. gātuy○) to wish to obtain or to procure free progress RV. i, 52, 8 and 169, 5 ; viii, 16, 12
≫ gātra
gā́tra n. 'instrument of moving', a limb or member of the body RV. AV. &c. (ifc. ā [MBh. ix Pañcat. ii, 4, 3/4] or ī [Mṛicch. i, 21 Śak. Kum. &c.], cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 54 Kāś.)
• the body Mn.iv, 122 ; 169 Nal. &c
• the forequarter of an elephant (cf. gātrâvara) L.
• (ā), f. id. L.
• the earth Naigh.i, 1
• m. N. of a son of Vasishṭha VP. i, 10, 13 VāyuP.
• mfn. = -yuta L.
⋙ gātrakampa
○kampa m. trembling of the body YogaśUp. 1. [Page 352, Column 2]
⋙ gātrakarśana
○karśana mfn. emaciating the body W.
⋙ gātragupta
○gupta m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa and Lakshmaṇā Hariv. 9189
⋙ gātrabhaṅga
○bhaṅga m. = -bhañjana Kām. v, 23 Sāh. iii, 158
• (ā), f. a kind of cowach L.
⋙ gātrabhañjana
○bhañjana n. stretching one's limbs (as in sleepiness), HaṃsUp
⋙ gātramārjanī
○mārjanī f. 'limb-rubber', a towel W.
⋙ gātrayaṣṭi
○yaṣṭi f. (in Prākṛit gāya-laṭṭhi Jain.) a thin or slender body Ragh. vi, 81 Kād. iv, 119
• ifc. i [v, 799 Ṛitus. iii, 1] or ī [iv, vi]
⋙ gātrayuta
○yuta mfn. large L.
⋙ gātraruha
○ruha n. 'growing on the body', the hairs on the body BhP. ii, 3, 24 (cf. aṅga-r○)
⋙ gātralatā
○latā f. = -yaṣṭi BrahmaP.
⋙ gātravat
○vat mfn. having a handsome body R. (B) ii, 98, 24 (vḷ.)
• m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa and Lakshmaṇā Hariv.9189 VP. v, 32, 4 BhP.x, 61, 15
• (), f. N. of a daughter of Kṛishṇa and Lakshmaṇā Hariv. 9190
⋙ gātravinda
○vinda m. N. of a son of Kṛishṇa and Lakshmaṇā, 9189
⋙ gātraveṣṭana
○veṣṭana n. spasmodic sensation Car. vi, 27
⋙ gātravairūpyatā
○vairūpya-tā f. deformity of the limbs MBh. iii, 2803
⋙ gātraśoṣana
○śoṣana mfn. consuming the body (as grief) MBh. xii, 900
⋙ gātrasaṃkocanī
○saṃkocanī f. 'contracting its body', a hedgehog. VS. xxiv, 36 Sch.
⋙ gātrasaṃkocin
○saṃkocin m. id. L.
⋙ gātrasamplava
○samplava m. 'body-diver', the bird Pelicanus fusicollis L. (cf. plava.)
⋙ gātrasparśa
○sparśa m. contact of the limbs W.
⋙ gātrānulepanī
gātrânulepanī f. fragrant unguents &c. smeared upon the body, perfume for the person L.
⋙ gātrāvara
gātrâvara in comp., the fore and hindquarter of an elephant MBh. vi, 54, 57
⋙ gātrāvaraṇa
gātrâvaraṇa n. 'body-covering', a shield, vii, 79
⋙ gātrotsādana
gātrôtsādana n. cleaning the person with perfumes Mn. ii, 211
≫ gātraka
gātraka n. the body Vikr.
• (ikā), f. 'a girdle (?), s.v
≫ gātraya
gātraya Nom. Ā. ○yate, 'to be loosened' or 'to loosen' Dhātup. xxxv, 82 (cf. Vop.)
≫ gātrikā
gātrikā f. of ○traka
⋙ gātrikāgranthi
○granthi m. a particular knot Hcar. i, 59
⋙ gātrikābandha
○bandha m. a girdle (?) L.
≫ gāya 1
gāya uru-g○
gā 3
mfn. (√gai) ifc. 'singing', sāma-gā
• (ā), f. s.v. 3. ga
≫ gātavya
gātavya mfn. to be sung Nyāyam. (i, ix) Sch.
≫ gātu 2
gātú m. a song RV.
• a singer (i, 100, 4.?) Uṇ. i, 73
• a Gandharva or celestial chorister ib.
• the male Koī0l or Indian cuckoo ib.
• a bee ib.
• N. of a descendant of Atri (author of RV. v, 32) RAnukr.
• mfn. angry, wrathful L.
≫ gātṛ
gātṛ m. a singer ChUp. i, 6, 8 Hariv. 3051 R. vii, 94, 9
• (= gātú) a Gandharva L.
• the male Koī0l L.
• a bee L.
• an angry man L.
• N. of a man with the patr. Gautama VBr. ii, 2
≫ gātha
gâthá m. a song RV. i, 167, 6 and ix, 11, 4 SV.
• (gā́thā), f. id. RV.
• a verse, stanza (especially one which is neither Ṛic, nor Sāman, nor Yajus, a verse not belonging to the Vedas, but to the epic poetry of legends or Ākhyānas, such as the Śunaþśepa-Ākhyāna or the Suparṇ.) AV. TS. TBr. ŚBr. &c
• the metrical part of a Sūtra Buddh.
• N. of the Āryā metre
• any metre not enumerated in the regular treatises on prosody (cf. ṛg-gāthā, riju-gātha, yajña-gāthā.)
⋙ gāthapati
○pati (○thá-), m. lord of songs RV. i, 43, 4
⋙ gāthaśravas
○śravas (○thá-), mfn. famous through (epic) songs (Indra), viii, 2, 38
≫ gāthaka
gāthaka m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 146) a singer (chanter of the Purāṇas) Pāṇ. 1-1, 34 Kāś. Rājat. vii, 934
• (ikā), f. an epic song Yājñ. i, 45 MBh. iii, 85, 30 Ratnâv. ii, 5/6
≫ gāthā
gāthā f. of ○thá, q.v
⋙ gāthākāra
○kāra m. author of (epic) songs or verses Pāṇ. 3-2, 23
• a singer, reciter W.
⋙ gāthānārāśaṃsī
○nārāśaṃsī́ f. du. epic songs and particularly those in praise of men or heroes MaitrS. i, 11, 5
• f. pl., id. ŚBr. xi, 5, 6, 8 (cf. nārāśaṃsī́.)
⋙ gāthānī
○nī́ mfn. leading a song or a choir RV. i, 190, 1 and viii, 92, 2
⋙ gāthāntara
gāthântara m. N. of the fourth Kalpa or period of the world
≫ gāthi
gāthi (in comp. for ○thin, q.v.)
⋙ gāthija
○ja m. 'Gāthin's son', N. of Viśvā-mitra Bṛih. Sch.
≫ gāthikā
gāthikā f. of ○thaka, q.v
≫ gāthin
gāthín mfn. familiar with songs, singer RV. i, 7, 1 MBh. ii, 1450
• (ī), m. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) N. of Viśvā-mitra's father (son of Kuśika) RAnukr.
• (inas), m. pl. the descendants of Gāthin AitBr. vii, 18 (vḷ.)
• (inī), f. N. of a metre (containing 12 + 18 + 12 + 20 or 32 + 29 syllabic instants
≫ gāthina
gāthina m. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 165) patr. fr. Gāthin RAnukr. AitBr. vii, 18 ĀśvŚr. xii, 14, 6 Pravar.
≫ gādhi
gādhi m. for ○dhin MBh. iii, ix, xii f. Hariv. Pāṇ. 4-1, 104 Pat. R. BhP.
• m. pl. the descendants of Gādhi, ix, 16, 32
⋙ gādhija
○ja m. = gāthi-ja Mn. vii, 42 R. i
⋙ gādhinagara
○nagara n. 'Gādhi's city', N. of Kānyakubja. [Page 352, Column 3]
⋙ gādhinandana
○nandana m. = -ja R. i
⋙ gādhiputra
○putra m. id., i, iii
⋙ gādhipura
○pura n. = -nagara Bālar. x, 88 Rājat. iv
⋙ gādhibhū
○bhū m. = -ja L.
⋙ gādhisūnu
○sūnu m. id. Bṛih.
≫ gādhin
gādhin m. (= gāthín) N. of Viśvā-mitra's father (king of Kānyakubja) MBh. i, iii R. i, 20, 5
≫ gādheya
gādheya m. patr. of Viśvā-mitra Hariv. 1766 R. i
• (ī), f. patr. of Satyavatī MBh. xiii, 242
≫ gāna
gāna n. singing, song KātyŚr. Lāṭy. i, vii Hariv. 11793 Siś. ix, 54
• a sound L. (cf. araṇya-, ūha-, ūhya-.)
⋙ gānacchalā
○cchalā f. N. of a section of the Sāmaveda-cchalā
⋙ gānabandhu
○bandhu m. 'friend of songs', N. of an interlocutor in a work imitative of the R.
⋙ gānaviḍyā
○viḍyā f. the science of vocal music W.
≫ gāninī
gāninī f. Orris √(vacā, a medicinal plant, supposed to be of use in clearing the voice) L.
≫ gānīya
gānīya mfn. musical W.
• n. a song R. i, 3, 70
≫ gāntu 1
gāntu m. for gātu, a singer Uṇ.vṛ
≫ gāman
gāman dyumad-g○
≫ gāya 2
gāya n. 'a song', uttama-, sāma-
≫ gāyaka
gāyaka mfn. one who sings W.
• m. a singer MBh. xii, xiv R. RhP. iii, x Bhartṛ.
• (ī), f. a female singer (one of the 8 Akulas with Śāktas)
≫ gāyat
gā́yat mfn. pr. p. √gai, q.v
• (antī), f. N. of Gaya's wife BhP. v, 15, 2
≫ gāyatra
gāyatrá m. n. a song, hymn RV. VS. xi, 8 ChUp. ii, 11, 1
• n. a hymn composed in the Gāyatrī metre RV.
• the Gāyatrī metre VP. i, 5, 52
• N. of a Sāman ŚBr. ix KātyŚr.
• mf(ī)n. consisting in or connected with the Gāyatrī (e.g. in accordance with the number of syllables of a Gāyatrī verse) VS. TS. &c
• with vrata, = brahma-carya BhP. x, 45, 29
• (ī), f. an ancient metre of twentyfour syllables (variously arranged, but generally as a triplet of eight syllables each), any hymn composed in the Gāyatrī metre RV. x, 14 ; 16 & 130, 4 VS. AV. &c
• the Gāyatrī (i.e. RV. iii, 62, 10 .; tát savitúr váreṇyam bhárgo devásya dhīmahi dhíyo yó naḥ pracodáyât ŚBr. xiv ŚāṅkhGṛ. MBh. &c
• this is a very sacred verse repeated by every Brāhman at his morning and evening devotions
• from being addressed to Savitṛi or the Sun as generator, it is also called Sāvitrī
cf. RTL. pp. 19 ; 342 ; 361 ; 403
• the Gāyatrī verse is personified as a goddess, the wife of Brahmā and mother of the four Vedas Hariv. 11666 ff
• it is often mentioned in connection with the Amṛita, both together constituting as it were the essence and type of sacred hymns in general AV.
• the Gāyatrī personified is also considered as the mother of the first three classes in their capacity of twice-born W.
cf. RTL. pp. 200 f
• some other verse [perhaps RV. x, 9, 1] is denoted by Gāyatrī Suśr. vi, 28, 7
• with Tāntrikas a number of mystical verses are called Gāyatrīs, and each deity has one in particular)
• N. of Durgā MatsyaP. Kathās. liii, 172
• Acacia Catechu L.
⋙ gāyatrakākubha
○kākubha mfn. consisting of metres Gāyatrī and Kakubh (as a Pragātha) RPrāt. xviii, 5
⋙ gāyatracchandas
○cchandas (○trá-), mfn. one to whom the Gāyatrī metre belongs or to whom it is sacred, relating to it AV. vi, 48, 1 MaitrS. ii, 3, 3 VS. &c
• n. a Gāyatrī metre Lāṭy. iii, 1, 28 (cf. Vait. xix, 16.)
⋙ gāyatrapārśva
○pārśva n. 'Gāyatrī-sided', N. of a Sāman TāṇḍyaBr. Lāṭy.
⋙ gāyatrabārhata
○bārhata mfn. consisting of the metres Gāyatrī and Bṛihatī (as a Pragātha) RPrāt. xviii
⋙ gāyatravartani
○vartani (○trá-), mfn. moving in Gāyatrī measures RV. viii, 38, 6 VS. xi, 8
⋙ gāyatravepas
○vepas (○trá-) mfn. (cf. gāthá-śravas) inspired by (epic) songs (Indra) RV. i, 142, 12 and viii, 1, 10
≫ gāyatri 1
gāyatri metrically for ○trī Hariv. 11516
≫ gāyatri 2
gāyatri in comp, for ○trin, q.v
⋙ gāyatrisāra
○sāra m. Catechu (Terra japonica) Suśr. vi, 41, 50 and 52, 22
≫ gāyatrin
gāyatrín m. one who sings hymns RV. i, 10, 1 (cf. MBh. xii, 10352)
• (= ○trī) Acacia Catechu L.
≫ gāyatrī
gāyatrī́ f. of ○trá, q.v
⋙ gāyatrīkāram
○kāram ind. p. so as to change into Gāyatrī verses ĀśvŚr.
⋙ gāyatrīpañcāṅga
○pañcâṅga
⋙ gāyatrīpañjara
○pañjara
⋙ gāyatrīpuraścaraṇa
○puraścaraṇa
⋙ gāyatrībhāṣya
○bhāṣya n. N. of wks. on the Gāyatrī
⋙ gāyatrīmantra
○mantra m. prayers connected with the Gāyatrī
⋙ gāyatrīyāman
○yāman mf(mnī)n. approaching with Gāyatrī verses ĀpŚr.
⋙ gāyatrīrahasya
○rahasya n. N. of wk. on the Gāyatrī
⋙ gāyatrīvallabha
○vallabha m. 'friend of Gāyatrī', N. of Śiva
⋙ gāyatrīsāman
○sāman n. N. of several Sāmans (recited in the Gāyatrī metre) Lāṭy.i, vi f
⋙ gāyatryāsita
gāyatry-āsita n. N. of a Sāman
≫ gāyatrya
gāyatrya mfn. said of a kind of Soma Suśr. iv
≫ gāyana
gāyana m. (Pāṇ. 3-1, 147) a singer, praiser MBh. i, iii, v, xiii R. i Rājat.
• a talker L.
• N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue MBh. ix, 2569
• (ī), f. a female singer Pāṇ. 3-i, 147
• (am), n. singing, song Cāṇ. BhP. iii, vii PSarv. [Page 353, Column 1]
• professing or practising singing as a livelihood W.
≫ gāyantikā
gāyantikā f. (fr. ○ntī f. of gāyat), 'singing', N. of a cave in the Himâlaya MBh. v, 2836
≫ gāyas
gāyas ánu-g○
gāṃ
gāṃ (acc. of , q.v.)
⋙ gāṃgaucya
○gaucyá m. (cf. gavâñc ?) N. of a divine being MaitrS. ii, 9, 1
⋙ gāṃdama
○dama m. 'cow-tamer', = kāṃdama TāṇḍyaBr. xxi
⋙ gāṃdohasaṃnejana
○doha-saṃnéjana n. water to clean a milkpail MaitrS. i, 8, 3
⋙ gāṃmanya
○manya mfn. thinking one's self a cow Pāṇ. 6-3, 68 Kāś.
gāganāyasa
gāganâyasa mfn. fr. gag○
gāṅga
gāṅga mf(ī)n. (fr. gáṅgā), being in or on the Ganges, coming from or belonging or relating to the Ganges MBh. (hrada, v, 996) R. Kum. v, 37 &c
• m. (g. śivâdi) metron. of Bhīshma (cf. gāṅgāyani) Hariv. 1824
• of Skanda or Kārttikeya L.
• n. (scil. ambu) rain-water of a peculiar kind (supposed to be from the heavenly Ganges) Suśr. i, 45, 1, 1
• (ī), f. N. of Durgā (vv. ll. gārgī and gaṅgā) Hariv. 10243
⋙ gāṅgadeva
○deva m. N. of a poet
⋙ gāṅgaugha
gāṅgâugha m. the current of the Ganges W.
≫ gāṅgaṭa
gāṅgaṭa
⋙ gāṅgaṭaka
gāṅgaḍṭaka
⋙ gāṅgaṭeya
gāṅgaḍṭeya m. = gaṅgâṭeya L.
≫ gāṅgāmahika
gāṅgāmahika mfn. fr. gaṅgā-maha Pāṇ. 5-1, 12 Vārtt. 1 Pat.
≫ gāṅgāyana
gāṅgāyana m. patr. Pravar. i, 7 ; v, 4
≫ gāṅgāyani
gāṅgāyani m. (g. tikâdi) metron. fr. gáṅgā Pravar. ii, 4, 1 ; iv, 8
• Bhīshma (son of Śāntanu's first wife Gaṅgā) L.
• Skanda (generated from Śiva's vivifying principle first cast into Agni and afterwards received by Gaṅgā) L.
• for ○gyAy○ W.
≫ gāṅgi
gāṅgi v. l. for ○gāyani (cf. Pravar. ii, 4, 1)
≫ gāṅgika
gāṅgika v. l. for bhāṅgika, q.v
≫ gāṅgilā
gāṅgilā f. N. of a woman HPariś. ii, 320
≫ gāṅgū
gāṅgū m. N. of a thief Kathârṇ. xi
≫ gāṅgeya
gāṅgeya mfn. being in or on the Ganges, coming from or belonging or relating to the Ganges MBh. R. vi
• m. (g. śubhrâdi Kāś. and Gaṇar.
• = gāṅgāyani) Bhishma MBh.
• N. of Skanda, ix, 2465 ; xiii, 4096
• the Hilsa or Illias fish (illiśa) L.
• the √of a kind of grass L.
• m. pl., N. of a family Saṃskārak.
• n. the √of Scirpus Kysoor or of a Cyperus (kaśeru) Suśr. vi, 17, 15 and 39, 94
• gold L.
≫ gāṅgeruka
gāṅgeruka n. the grain of ○kī Suśr. i, 46, 3, 32
• (ī), f. the plant Uraria lagopodioides, 25
≫ gāṅgeṣṭhī
gāṅgeṣṭhī f. Guilandina Bonducella L.
≫ gāṅgodaki
gāṅgôdaki m. patr. Pravar. ii, 2, 1
≫ gāṅgya
gāṅgyá mfn. being on the Ganges RV. vi, 45, 31
• belonging to the Ganges (v. l. gāṅga) Kām. v, 8
• m. metron. fr. gáṅgā KaushUp. i, 1 Sch.
≫ gāṅgyāyani
gāṅgyāyani m. patr. fr. Gāṅgya KaushUp. i, 1 (v. l. gārgyāyaṇi Parāś. i, 38/39, 4, 22)
gāṃgaucya
gāṃ-gaucyá gāṃ
gāja
gāja n. a multitude of elephants Gaṇar. 83 Sch.
⋙ gājavāja
○vāja for gaj○, 83
gāñjikāya
gāñji-kāya m. a quail L.
≫ gāñjīkāya
gāñjī-kāya m. id. Npr.
≫ gāñjīvin
gāñjīvin ī m. id. L.
gāḍava
gāḍava m. (= gaveḍu) a cloud L.
gāḍivi
gāḍivi mfn. fr. gaḍiva g. sutaṃgamâdi
gāḍulya
gāḍulya n. (fr. gaḍula), humpbackedness, g. brāhmaṇâdi
gāḍeraki
gāḍeraki m. pl. the descendants of Gaḍeraka Gaṇar. 34 Sch.
gāḍha
gāḍhagāh
gāṇakārya
gāṇakārya m. patr. fr. gaṇakāra (or ○ri, or ○rin), g. kurv-ādi
≫ gāṇagāri
gāṇagāri m. N. of a teacher ĀśvŚr. iii, 11 ; v, 6 and 12 ; vi, 7
• vii-ix
gaṇ○ Pravar. ii, 3, 1
≫ gāṇapata
gāṇapata mfn. relating to Gaṇa-pati or Gaṇêśa, g. aśvapaty-ādi
≫ gāṇapatya
gā́ṇapatya mfn. relating to Gaṇêśa
• m. a worshipper of Gaṇêśa Kulârṇ.
• (with Śāktas) N. of an author of Mantras
• n. the leading of troops, chieftainship VS. xi, 15 TS. v, 1, 2, 3 MBh. iii Hcat.

gāṇapatyapūrvatāpanīyopaniṣad3gā́ṇapatya--pūrva-tāpanīyôpaniṣad f. = gaṇapati-p○
≫ gāṇāyana
gāṇāyana pl. Gaṇa's descendants, g. kuñjâdi
≫ gāṇāyanya
gāṇāyanya m. a descendant of Gaṇa ib.
≫ gāṇika
gāṇika mfn. familiar with the Gaṇas (in Gr.), g. ukthâdi and kathâdi
≫ gāṇikya
gāṇikya n. (fr. gaṇikā), an assemblage of courtezans Pāṇ. 4-2, 40 Pat. [Page 353, Column 2]
≫ gāṇitika
gāṇitika m. (fr. gaṇita), an arithmetician Līl.
≫ gāṇina
gāṇina m. patr. fr. gaṇin Pāṇ. 6-4, 165
≫ gāṇeśa
gāṇêśa mfn. relating to Gaṇêśa LiṅgaP. GaṇP.
• m. a worshipper of Gaṇêśa PadmaP.v, 133, 26
⋙ gāṇeśopapurāṇa
gāṇêśôpapurāṇa n. = gaṇ○ W.
gāṇḍavya
gāṇḍavya m. patr. fr. gaṇḍu g. gargâdi
• f. ○vyāyanī g. 2. lohitâdi (not in Kāś.)
gāṇḍālī
gāṇḍālī f. a kind of grass Gal.
gāṇḍiva
gāṇḍiva as, am m. n. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 110 Kāś.) the bow of Arjuna (presented by Soma to Varuṇa, by him to Agni, and by Agni to Arjuna
• also said to have belonged to Prajā-pati, Brahmā, and Śiva) MBh. iii, v BhP. i, 9, 15
• a bow (in general) L.
⋙ gāṇḍivadhara
○dhara m. 'holding the Gāṇḍiva bow', N. of Arjuna Veṇis. ii, 24
≫ gāṇḍī
gāṇḍī f. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 110) 'a rhinoceros' or = 'vajra-granthi' MBh. v, 3540 Sch.
⋙ gāṇḍīmaya
○maya mfn. made of gāṇḍī (Arjuna's bow Gāṇḍīva), 3540
≫ gāṇḍīva
gāṇḍīva m. n. (g. ardharcâdi Pāṇ. 5-2, 110) = ○ḍiva (Arjuna's bow) MBh. Hariv. 9798 BhP. i, 7, 16 Pañcat. iii, 14, 11
• a bow (in general) L.
⋙ gāṇḍīvadhanvan
○dhanvan m. 'having Gāṇḍīva for his bow', Arjuna MBh. Megh. 48 Prab. iv, 14
⋙ gāṇḍīvamukta
○mukta mfn. discharged from the bow Gāṇḍīva W.
≫ gāṇḍīvin
gāṇḍīvin m. = ○va-dhanvan MBh. xiii, 6898 BhP. x, 58, 54
• Terminalia Arjuna L.
gāṇḍīra
gāṇḍīra mfn. coming from the plant Gaṇḍīra Suśr. i, 46, 4, 28
gātave
gā́tave √1.
gātavya
gātavya 3.
gātāgatika
gātâgatika mf(ī)n. (fr. gatâgata), caused by going and coming, g. akṣadyūtâdi
≫ gātānugatika
gātânugatika mf(ī)n. (fr. gatânugata), caused by following or imitating what precedes ib.
gātu
gātú &c. √1. & 3.
≫ gātra
gā́tra
⋙ gātraka
gā́ḍtraka
⋙ gātrikā
gā́ḍtrikā √1.
≫ gātha
gāthá
⋙ gāthā
gā́thā
⋙ gāthin
gāthín 3.
gādādharī
gādādharī f. N. of a Comm. by Gadā-dhara
≫ gādāyana
gādāyana vād○
≫ gādi
gādi m. patr. fr. gada g. bāhv-ādi
≫ gāditya
gāditya fr. gadita g. pragady-ādi
≫ gādgadya
gādgadya n. (fr. gadgada), stammering Suśr.
gādh
gādh (cf. √gāh), cl. 1. Ā. ○dhate, to stand firmly, stay, remain Dhātup. ii, 3
• to set out for (acc.) Bhaṭṭ. viii, 1 ; xxii, 2
• to desire (cf. √gardh) Dhātup.
• to compile, string together ib.
≫ gādha
gādha mf(ā)n. (ifc. Pāṇ. 6-2, 4) offering firm standing-ground, fordable (as a river), not very deep, shallow, KaushBr. ii, 9 Nir. MBh. &c
• (ám), n. ground for standing on in water, shallow place, ford RV. TS. iv ŚBr. xii TāṇḍyaBr. &c. (with bhāradvājasya, N. of a Sāman ĀrshBr.)
• m. id. R. v, 94, 12
• = sthāna L.
• desire, cupidity L.
• m. pl., N. of a people AV. Pariś. li, 22
⋙ gādhapratiṣṭhā
○pratiṣṭhā́ f. 'standing on a ford', N. of particular divisions of the ritual ŚBr. xii, 2, 1, 9 GopBr. i, 5, 2
≫ gādhana
gādhana a kind of arrow Hariv. 8865
• (ī), f. the calf. Gal.
≫ gādhera
gādhera g. vākinâdi (gaudh○ Gaṇap. Gaṇaratnâv.
gāredha Kāś.
gāreṭa Hemac. and Bhoj.)
≫ gādherakāyani
gādherakāyani
⋙ gādheri
gāḍdheri m. patr. fr. ○dhera ib.
gādhi
gādhi ○dhin, ○dheya, 3.
≫ gāna
gāna
⋙ gāninī
gāḍninī
⋙ gānīya
gāḍnīya 1
⋙ gāntu
gāḍntu ib.
gāntu 2
gāntu m. (√gam) a traveller Uṇ.
≫ gāntra
gāntra n. and (ī), f. = gantrī Uṇ. iv, 159
gāṃdama
gāṃ-dama gāṃ, col. 1
gāndika
gāndika v. l. for gābd○
gāndinī
gāndinī f. N. of a princess of Kāśi (wife of Śvaphalka and mother of A-krūra) H